外研版英語(yǔ)九下Module 6 Unit 2《Knives and forks are used for most Western food》同步練習(xí)

Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food（一）重點(diǎn)單詞1. serve v. 端上（食物和飲料）； 服侍進(jìn)餐serve可指某人為他人服務(wù)、干活或?yàn)閲?guó)家盡職等；也可指某人拿出某物款待某人；還可指某人、物、事對(duì)某人、某事等“有用處”“滿足的需要”“適合的目的”等。serve可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),還可以接雙賓語(yǔ)，其間接賓語(yǔ)可轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。如：I think it my duty to serve the people. 我認(rèn)為為人民服務(wù)是我的責(zé)任。There was no one in the shop to serve me.店里沒(méi)人來(lái)招呼我。（二）?？级陶Z(yǔ)1. be used for 用于2. help yourself 請(qǐng)自便3. not any more 不再4. at the end of 在末端； 到盡頭5. as soon as 一就（三）核心句型1. Help yourself. 請(qǐng)自便?？谡Z(yǔ)中 help oneself 的三種用法（1）用作招呼客人吃東西時(shí)的客套話，其意為“請(qǐng)隨便吃”“請(qǐng)吃”。如：Help yourself to the fruit. 吃點(diǎn)水果吧。Help yourself, Mr. Green. 格林先生，請(qǐng)隨便吃。Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like. 請(qǐng)不.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞。1. Please bring this _ (先生)a glass of beer. 2. He is only too willing to _ (服務(wù))friends. 3. I am sorry I was _ (生氣) at you the other day .4. I saw the beautiful bird on the _ (翅膀).5. A _ (西瓜)is red inside and green outside.單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1.Help yourself to some more meat, Linda._.A. Im full, thanks B. Its my pleasure C. It doesnt matter( ) What a beautiful key ring! _ is it?Only 5 yuan.A. How old B. How far C. How much( ) I told him the news _ be came back yesterday.A. until B. as soon as C. unless( ) _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone( ) Nick_ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A. offered B. has offered C. was offered.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。 A: Hi, Mark. Bens birthday is coming. Im planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. (1)B: Sure, Kitty. Im free. What are we going to do at the party? A: (2) Well also have a barbecue. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him. B: Really? You mean he doesnt know the party al all? A: (3) Weve also prepared some gifts for him. B: Sounds great. Im looking forward to it. (4)A: Its in my house. You can come earlier. See you then. B: OK. (5)A. See you. B. Yes, thats right. C. Will you help me? D. Where is the party? E. Were going to play some games.F. Shall we buy some fruit? 要拘束，喜歡吃什么就吃什么。（2）表示客氣答應(yīng)請(qǐng)求，其意為“請(qǐng)自便”“請(qǐng)隨意”。如：Do you think I could use your dictionary? 我可以用你的詞典嗎?Yes, help yourself. 可以，自已拿吧。（3）help oneself 在某些語(yǔ)境中還可表示“偷”。如：They broke into the shop and helped themselves to the stock. 他們闖入商店，隨心所欲地偷取商店的貨品。2. Would you like some ? 你想嗎？would like表示“想做某事”，would like主要用于婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出請(qǐng)求、建議或某種看法。語(yǔ)氣比want更委婉。would like后面一般跟動(dòng)詞不定式，也可以跟事物名詞。在表示建議或請(qǐng)求時(shí)，肯定回答常說(shuō)Yes, please/ Yes, Id love(like) to；否定回答常說(shuō)No, thanks. 如： Would you like something to eat? 你想要吃的東西嗎？Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去買(mǎi)東西嗎？Yes, Id love to! 是的，我很原意。 Would you like a mooncake?吃塊月餅好嗎？ No, thanks. 不用，謝謝。 3. No one will be cross. 沒(méi)有人會(huì)生氣。 cross為形容詞，意為“惱怒的，生氣的”，相當(dāng)于angry。如：Don't be cross with the child for being late. 不要對(duì)遲到的孩子發(fā)脾氣。【拓展】cross還可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“穿越，穿過(guò)，橫過(guò)”。如：Passengers mustnt cross the rails. 乘客不得橫過(guò)鐵路。.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。1. 溫度計(jì)是用來(lái)測(cè)量溫度的。A thermometer _ _ _ measuring temperature.2. 我不想再看這個(gè)電視節(jié)目了。I do _ want to see _ _ of this TV show.3. 我的房間在走廊的盡頭。My room is _ _ _ _ the corridor. 4. 這盤(pán)肉應(yīng)當(dāng)趁熱端上。This dish of meat _ _ _ up hot.5. 任何人都不準(zhǔn)不按次序買(mǎi)票。_ _ _ _ _ get his ticket out of turn. . 任務(wù)型閱讀。（北京）Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just but driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.1. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate? 2. Where did he grow up? 3. Why did he go to Denver? 4. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself? 5. What might be the reasons for Hersheys success in his chocolate business? （一）重點(diǎn)單詞1. though和although（1）though和although都表示漢語(yǔ)的“雖然但是”。但不能說(shuō)although / though.but.。如：不能說(shuō)：Although / Though he is very old, but he is still quite strong. 句中的but 應(yīng)去掉。（2）although是較為正式的用語(yǔ)；though多用于非正式文體中。如：He often helps me with my English (al)though he is quite busy. 盡管他相當(dāng)忙，但是還常常幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Its quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.盡管風(fēng)有點(diǎn)涼, 今天天氣還是很不錯(cuò)的。（3） though可構(gòu)成even though, as though等短語(yǔ)；although則無(wú)這種搭配功能。例如：Ill go and help them even though I stop my work. 即使我停下自己的活不干，我也要去幫助他們。（二）核心句型1. You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven't tried before.如果你以前沒(méi)有嘗試過(guò)你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難用筷子。find it十a(chǎn)dj.十to do sth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事”，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為to do sth.。動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，后面又有一個(gè)形容詞作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，習(xí)慣上用形式賓語(yǔ)it代替動(dòng)詞不定式。能用此結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有think，make，find，feel等。如：He thought it hard to pass the exam.他認(rèn)為通過(guò)這次考試很難。.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空。be used for, no one, any more, be over, too much, at the start of, might be, in the west, such as, as soon as1. Knives can cutting things.2. is allowed to get his ticket out of turn. 3. I cant eat ; my stomach is bulging.4. It is harmful to your health to drink .5. The coffee break ; it's about time you set to work.6. The sun rises in the east, and sinks .7. A black horse was on the inside track the race.8. In this paragraph there are many nouns, boy, girl, and book.9. his father went out, the boy ran to the cinema.10. I warned them that there snakes in the woods. .按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。1. My friend told me some good news.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） Some good news _ _ to me by my friend.2. People all over the world know the Great Wall.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）The Great Wall _ _ _ people all over the world.3. The old man no longer lived there. （改為同義句） The old man _ live there _ _.4. My teacher offered me some good advice yesterday. （改為同義句） My teacher _ some good advice _ me yesterday.5. My little brother is too short to reach the apple on the table.（改為同義句） My little brother is _ short _ he cant reach the apple on the table.短文填空。 health they maybe activity fit watch parent doOne job you have as a kid and its a fun one is that you get to find out which activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. 1 your favorite is karate, or kickball, or dancing. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite 2 . Find ways to be active every day. You might even write down a list of fun things 3 , so you can refer to(涉及) it when your mom or dad says it's time to stop 4 TV or playing computer games!Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be a 5 kid. For instance, they can stock the house with 6 foods and plan physical activities for the family. Tell your 7 about these five steps you want to take and maybe you can teach 8 a thing or two. If you're a fit kid, why shouldnt you have a fit mom and a fit dad?1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.