外研版英語九下Module 8 Unit 1《Here’s to our friendship and the future》同步練習(xí)

Unit 1 Heres to our friendship and the future（一）重點(diǎn)單詞1. pardon v. 對不起，請?jiān)廝ardon me, I didn't hear what you said.對不起，我沒聽見你說的話?！颈嫖觥縡orgive, excuse, pardon三者均可表示“原諒”，有時(shí)可換用。（1）excuse 是普通用詞，語氣較輕，主要用于日常社交中對一些輕微的過失表示道歉。（2）forgive 比 excuse 語氣稍重，并且?guī)в休^強(qiáng)的個(gè)人感情色彩，含有一旦 forgive 則怨恨消失且不加追究之意。（3）pardon 語氣最重，原指法律上的“赦免”，但在普通用法中也有免于懲罰或追究的意思。 句型區(qū)別（1）forgive, pardon 可接雙賓語（但 excuse 一般不這樣用）。如：Please forgive me my fault. 請?jiān)徫业倪^錯(cuò)。She pardoned him his faults. 她寬恕了他的過錯(cuò)。（2）三者之后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)通常都用動(dòng)名詞(而不用不定式)。如：Pardon my interrupting you. 對不起打擾你了。Excuse my opening your letter by mistake. 請?jiān)徫也恍⌒牟鹆四愕男?。（二）常考短語1. be back 回來2. each other 互相；各自3. go back 回去.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，完成下列單詞。1. Please (原諒) me for not arriving soon.2. Do I put pieces of meat on this thin (煎餅)?3. Do you mind if I open your (手提包) and check?.根據(jù)所給漢語完成 下列句子，每空一詞。1. 我預(yù)計(jì)我會(huì)在周日回來的。I expect I will _ _ on Sunday. 2. 他現(xiàn)在身體健康，可以回去工作了。He is now fit enough to _ _ to work.3. 今天晚上你能早回家嗎？Could you _ _ home early this evening? 4. 他們會(huì)來開會(huì)嗎?我希望這樣。Are they coming to the meeting? _ _ _.5. 請快一點(diǎn)吧！我們要晚了！Would you please _ _! We'll be late!.口語運(yùn)用。 A: Mona, what are your predictions about future? B: Well, I suppose we neednt work outside. Even theres no work for us to do. A: No work? (1)B: Robots will do all the work instead of us. Dont you think so? A: (2) Wont there be any teachers? B: No teachers. We will study on computer at home. A: No work, no teachers. What will we do? B: We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.A: (3)B: Adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives. A: Vacations? (4)B: Somewhere quiet and beautiful, or to the sea, or to the moon! A: (5)B: There will be too many people on the earth. We even have no place to live in. A: I think thats interesting, but unbelievable. A. Why dont we take vacations on the earth?B. What will adults do then? C. Where will everyone go?D. Who will do the work? E. How about teachers?4. come back 回來5. one day （過去或?qū)恚┠骋惶?. come on 趕快，加油（三）核心句型1. Pardon? 什么/ 請?jiān)僬f一遍？ 本句是“I beg your pardon?”的省略形式，表示沒聽清對方的話，希望對方再重復(fù)一遍，讀升調(diào)。如：Shall we go shopping tomorrow? 明天我們?nèi)ベ徫锖脝?？Pardon? 什么/ 請?jiān)僬f一遍。I beg your pardon的用法 表示道歉（比 Im sorry. 更正式，也說 Pardon me），意為：對不起。如：I beg your pardon, I suppose I should have knocked. 對不起，我想我本來應(yīng)該敲門的。 表示沒聽清或沒聽懂對方的話，請對方再說一遍 （也說Pardon， 說時(shí)用升調(diào)），意為：請?jiān)僬f一遍；對不起，我沒聽清。如：Turn off the light, please. 請把燈關(guān)掉。I beg your pardon. 對不起，我沒聽清。 用來提出異議（也說 Pardon me. 這樣用時(shí)語氣堅(jiān)定且不友好），意為：對不起。如：I beg your pardon, he was not there. 對不起，他不在那兒。2. I hope so. 我希望如此。I hope so.我希望如此。反義詞組為I hope not.我希望不是這樣的。so作副詞用，意為“這樣”、“如此”，常用來代替整個(gè)句子或某一情況的全部，在口語中常與think, hope, say, be afraid等詞語連用，表示客氣、委婉的答語。如：Will it be fine tomorrow?明天天氣會(huì)好嗎？ I hope so.但愿如此。.閱讀理解。In 2002, I wrote a letter for my future self with instructions not to open until my birthday in 2014. It is 2014 now. Yesterday was my birthday and I opened it. This is what it said: Dear Sherri, By the time you read this, you will be 30. At the age of 18 I had many dreams about you. Right now I hope you have traveled and seen everything youve always wanted to, boat in Canada and abroad, maybe you have even settled down somewhere in France, and maybe you are working in the field of art. I hope youre married to Gwynnthe man of your dreams. Youll probably have two childrena girl and a boy. If everything goes okay, youll be living in France in a big house in a small town with Gwynn and your two children. You are doing research in painting. Gwynn will be a computer programmer and you will be doing all right for yourselves. However, if things dont go according to plan, I wish you love, happiness and joy. Love, Sherri “18” When I read this, I was surprised. So much of what I wanted has come true. I did travel to a few more places in Canada. Ive traveled to the UK, Australia and Egypt. I have been living in France for nearly 4 years in a big house, in a small suburb（郊區(qū)）, in a major city. I am an art teacher in a university. I have two lovely kids. But not everything went as what I hoped. I married a man named Tom Rees, and he is an excellent artist. We are doing all right for ourselves. I find it cool how the dreams of a young girl can become a grown womans reality(現(xiàn)實(shí)). ( ) 1. How long did Sherri wait to open the letter? A For 12 years. B. For 18 years. C. For 30 years. ( ) 2. What does the underlined phrase “settled down” mean in Chinese? A. 參觀 B. 旅行 C. 定居( ) 3. Among her dreams, which one did NOT come true? A. To work in the field of art.B. To be a mother of two kids. C. To marry a computer programmer. ( ) 4. What can we infer(推斷) from the passage? A. She plans to move to the UK later. B. She enjoys the life with her family now. C. She loses hope because not everything goes well. ( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. Dream on the way B. Dream and Reality C. How to Achieve Your Dream （一）重點(diǎn)單詞1. fetch v. （去）取來，拿來Shall I fetch your coat for you?我去把上衣給你取來好嗎?【辨析】bring, carry, fetch和take（1）bring表示“拿來，帶來”，指從別處把某物帶來。它表示單程，與take的方向相反。This little girl brought me here. 是這位小姑娘把我?guī)У竭@里來的。Youd better finish the work today, and bring it tomorrow. 你最好今天把作業(yè)完成，明天把它帶來。 （2）carry表示“攜帶，搬運(yùn)”，有負(fù)擔(dān)的含義，它指從一地到另一地的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但不說明動(dòng)作的方向。The box is too heavy for me to carry. 這箱子太重了，我搬不動(dòng)。Why do you carry an umbrella on such a fine day? 這樣的好天氣你為什么還帶把雨傘？（3）fetch表示“去取來，去請來”，指到別處去把某物取來，或把某人接來。它表示往返，指雙程。He rushed home to fetch his raincoat.他匆忙回家取回他的雨衣。Run and fetch the doctor, please. 請快跑去把醫(yī)生接來。（4）take表示“拿走，帶走”，指把某物從說話者所在地拿走，或把某人帶走。它指單程，與bring的方向相反。如：Take the letter to the post office. 把這封信帶到郵局去。I want to take some books to the classroom. Could you help me, please? 我要把一些書拿到教室里去。請你幫我一下，好嗎？.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，并用其正確形式填空。excuse me make a speech some day come on go backintend to think of be back all together even if 1. I don't chair the meeting.2. , shake a leg, we're late already.3. What do you my new car?4. You must by four o'clock.5. The children have to to school next week.6. , would you tell me where I can get some butter?7. I fail this time, I would try again. 8. You should pay six dollars .9. May I ask you to after dinner?10. Your dream will come true in the future.選詞填空。drop no walk about owngood send where get keepMy uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He has had it for years. As he is very careful with it, so it still looks as 1 as new, I asked my uncle if he bought it or someone 2 him as a gift. He shook his head. “Then how did you get it?” I asked. “Well, ” he answered, “there is a strange true story 3 the umbrella. About ten years ago, I 4 along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained. I had 5 raincoat or umbrella. Gradually, it got quite dark. And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer. Because I was on my way to a party, I was afraid 6 wet. So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop. No buses ran through the street and there were no taxis. What was worse, there even wasnt a person around, and still it rained and rained. At last a young man came to the place 7 I was standing. He held a large umbrella over his head. As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next comer with him, where I could get a taxi, I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing. I asked him where he was going with that umbrella. As I suddenly appeared before him, the young man was so shocked that he 8 the umbrella. He ran away and disappeared into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the 9 of the umbrella, so I 10 it ever since then.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.