高考英語一輪 必修三 Unit 5復(fù)習(xí)題及答案解析

Unit 5Canada“The True North” .單詞拼寫1Did you hear the_(登機(jī))call just now？Maybe the plane will take off.2The house was_(包圍)by high walls.3He_(管理)the company when his father was ill away.4They got married and_(定居)in New York.5They finished_(測量)that piece of land last week.6We were most_(給留下印象)with/by your efficiency.7When you go on a trip，you'd better not carry too much_(行李)8Fortunately，there was a hospital_(在附近)so the man was sent there immediately.9He came around last week and we_(聊天)for a while.10According to the_(傳統(tǒng))of this area，the bride's family organizes the wedding ceremony.答案1.boarding2.surrounded3.managed4.settled5measuring6.impressed7.baggage8.nearby9chatted10.tradition.翻譯句子1戰(zhàn)士們設(shè)法把那個受傷的男孩從廢墟中救了出來。(manage)_2老師盡力使興奮的學(xué)生們平靜下來。(settle.down)_3那裁縫給我量了尺寸并按我的尺寸做了一套衣服。(measure)_4眾所周知，島嶼就是一片被水環(huán)繞著的陸地。(surround)_5實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果證實(shí)了他的判斷。(confirm)_答案1.The soldiers managed to save the injured boy out of the ruins.2The teacher tried to settle the excited students down.新$課$標(biāo)$第$一$網(wǎng)w w w .3The tailor took my measure and made a suit to my measure.4As we all know，an island is a piece of land surrounded by water.5The result of the experiment confirmed his judgment.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yao Qing：Good afternoon, could I speak to the public relations officer?Jenny：Sorry, she isn't here at the moment. I'm looking after her duties for her. I can get her _1_(call)you back, or maybe I _2_ deal with your enquiry?Yao Qiang：Oh, I'm a high school student and I'm calling to see _3_ it's possible to arrange a trip for my class to look after _4_ transport control centre.Jenny：Hmm, well, we do welcome students to visit this centre, but you will have to fill in a form and then we will decide on the _5_(good)way to organize the visit. It's not possible for more than a handful of students to visit at the same time.Yao Qiang：We could split up into groups, and come at different times.Jenny：That's a good idea. I think we could arrange the visit next month.I would like to put your visit off _6_ then as the annual Traffic Conference _7_(come)up next week.Yao Qiang：Thank you. If you could send the form to me, I can fill _8_ in with my teacher and we can start _9_(make)the arrangements.Jenny：OK, I will put you through to the receptionist and she can take down your details.Yao Qiang：Thank you very much for your help.Jenny：My _10_.答案1.to call2.can3.if4.the5.best6.until7is coming8.it9.making10.pleasure.閱讀理解體裁：說明文話題：動物世界詞數(shù)：340難度：建議用時：w w w .6分鐘For years，the giant squid(大王烏賊)had remained a modern mystery.Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.It had also managed to avoid all attempts to film it.That changed last July：for the first time ever，scientists were able to catch the giant squid on video in its natural habitat.They were amazed by what they saw.The scientists filmed the squid in the North Pacific Ocean，south of Tokyo，Japan.They followed it down to a depth of 2,952 feet.They shot more than 23 minutes of video before the squid swam off into even darker depths.The video footage will be released to the public later this month on The Discovery Channel.Tsunemi Kubodera，a zoologist at Japan's National Museum of Nature and Science，led the team that filmed the squid.The team went into the ocean in a small submarine with lights invisible to both humans and squid.Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait(誘餌)Then the scientists waited in the pitch black for the giant squid to approach.The color video shows the creature floating vertically, eating the bait squid.The giant squid is 9 to 10 feet long and is missing its two longest tentacles(觸須)With those tentacles，it could have measured up to 26 feet long.It has huge black eyes，the size of dinner plates.“It was shining and so beautiful，”Kubodera said.Because the deep ocean is so unfriendly to humans，little is known about the giant squid.Scientists say catching the mysterious creature on video is an important step toward understanding it.For centuries，sailors had reported seeing a huge，oceandwelling beast，thought to be the giant squid.The creature is also believed to be the subject of the Nordic myth of the kraken，a sea creature that supposedly attacked ships in Scandinavian waters over the past thousands of years.【解題導(dǎo)語】這是一篇科普類說明文。大王烏賊生活在深海，人們很難有機(jī)會看到它，長期以來人們對它知之甚少。最近科學(xué)家在深海拍攝到了這種神秘的生物，可望揭開其神秘的面紗。1Why is it difficult to film the giant squid?ABecause it is illegal to film the giant squid.BBecause it is too expensive to make such a film.w!w!w.!x!k!b!CBecause the giant squid lives in the dark deep ocean.DBecause the giant squid is dangerous to humans.答案C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.”可知，因?yàn)榇笸鯙踬\生活在大洋深處，所以人們很難拍攝到它。2We can learn from the first paragraph that scientists_.Afirst saw the giant squid in the oceanBdiscovered a new sea creature in the oceanChave the ocean bottom secretly recorded on videoDhave first caught the legendary giant squid on videox k b 1答案D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家在北太平洋下到深度為2 952英尺的地方第一次拍攝了一段23分鐘長的有關(guān)大王烏賊的錄像。因此D項(xiàng)正確。3According to the passage，the giant squid's longest tentacles can be_.A16feet long B9 to 10 feet longCmore than 26 feet long Dabout 36 feet long答案A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，這只大王烏賊有9到10英尺長，算上它的觸須可達(dá)到26英尺長，由此可得出這只大王烏賊最長的觸須有16到17英尺長。4The scientists released a small squid in the ocean to_.Aincrease the number of the giant squid來源:學(xué)?？啤＞W(wǎng)Z。X。X。KBtrick the giant squid into coming outCmake an educational film about itDshow concern for the giant squid答案B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait(誘餌)”可知，科學(xué)家在大洋里放一條小烏賊目的是將大王烏賊引誘出來。.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。What are the situations that set off your shyness？Despite what you may think，you're not shy all the time.For example，when you're with your best friend，you're probably comfortable being yourself._1_ If you can identify what you're feeling insecure about，you can then take action on it.Improve on your areas of insecurity.After identifying your areas of insecurity，the next step is to take action on them.For example，perhaps you are shy when it comes to presentations at work._2_ Invest your 10,000 hours of hard workit is said that 10,000 hours is the average time experts spend to be the best at their skills.Identify your strengths.Many of us tend to focus on what we're not good at，rather than what we are good at.As a result，we feel awkward around others，because we feel there's nothing impressive about ourselves.It's time to stop selling yourself short and start focusing on your strengths.What are you good at？What are your past achievements？_3_4_Can you think of someone(whether a friend or a famous person) you know who is very confident，assured and outgoing？Use the person as your role model.Whenever you feel shy，ask yourself what that person will do/say in this situation.Then，do that.Soon，it becomes second nature to you to behave in that manner.Observe how others interact._5_ Reduce the time you spend worrying about how others perceive you and look outward at how others conduct themselves socially.AHave a role model.BObjectify the situation.CSpend some time to recognize them.DRealize that shyness is the effect of feeling insecure.EIf that's the case，then work on improving your presentation skills!FA great way to overcome shyness is to observe how others around you act.GMost people are too busy thinking about themselves to pay attention to what you're doing or not doing.答案1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F.書面表達(dá)學(xué)生考入大學(xué)后，是否要立即為其配備筆記本電腦，對此，有人贊同，有人反對。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文，并發(fā)表自己的看法。支持者1.是對子女奮發(fā)努力、取得好成績的肯定和獎勵；2.方便今后的學(xué)習(xí)，可隨時隨地上網(wǎng)查資料。反對者w w w .1.給某些家庭增加經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)；2.大學(xué)里有足夠的計算機(jī)供學(xué)生使用。注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Is it necessary for freshmen to have a laptop when they go to university？_【參考范文】Is_it_necessary_for_freshmen_to_have_a_laptop_when_they_go_to_university? Different people have different ideas.Some think it is necessary，but others think not.The supporters think that children deserve a laptop as an award for their great efforts and achievements.In addition，having a laptop in hand would bring more convenience to their studies，which will in turn absolutely benefit them.The opponents believe it would add to the financial burden of some families.Besides，many universities are equipped with modern facilities，providing students with adequate computers for use.As far as I am concerned，it is not necessary to buy a laptop for freshmen because they can freely have access to the computers in universities.What's worse，once they are addicted to computer games，it will have bad effects on their study and health.(As far as I am concerned，it is acceptable to buy a laptop for freshmen because they can keep up with the development of science and technology from the Internet by a laptop.Only in this way can they have a place in the future world.)