2020屆高考英語一輪練習(xí) Unit 5 Inside advertising 新人教版選修9（廣東專版）

一、語法填空At one point along an open highway，I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but_1_I drove up to the light，it turned red，and I braked to a halt.I looked left，right，and behind me.Nothing. _2_ a car，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat, _3_(wait)the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering_4_I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of_5_(catch)by the police，because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and_6_certainly would have been no danger in going_7_it.Much later that night,the 8 question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同)we all have with each other.Its not only the law,but its an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor9 ：We dont go through red lights.Like most of us,Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it 10 by any law against it.二、完形填空A friend of mine seems to be strange but still socially accepted and highly appreciated.He has already graduated from the Fine Arts Faculty.He_1_that an artist should create and launch_2_and，on the other hand，should not necessarily be_3_by things that are trendy at the moment.Consequently，on any occasion he wears loose casual(隨便的)clothes and_4_gives too much haircut to his long curly hair.Long hair has been out of fashion now and casual clothing is_5_considered inappropriate for_6_ceremonies，like wedding，funeral or national day.His hair is always clean and combed and his_7_are neat and somehow look smart.You may say he looks interesting but you may feel he appears weird(神秘的)and wonderful.His passions for ecology，_8_and wild animals are unusual，too.Of course there are people who_9_his interests but still his_10_is remarkable.He may get up at 4 am. to watch the sunrise in the_11_or walk long distance to find out if the black_12_still have their nests in a particular area.When he goes to a supermarket，he collects all things he bought into his own bag.The reason is that plastic bags_13_in supermarkets are not degradable(可降解的)and when dealt with may_14_the environment for many years.His behaviour may seem strange but even those who laugh at his ways approve of his ecological approach.All in all，people often_15_ from his sometimes strange actions，and that is the reason they admire him as a wonderful human being.1A.findsBclaimsCbelieves Dhears2A.campaign BwealthCsociety Dfashion3A.worried BfrightenedCstopped Dinfluenced4A.never BseldomCsometimes Dalways5A.not BgenerallyCcommonly Dlegally6A.official BprivateCopening Dbig7A.bags BcheeksCclothes Drooms8A.human BnatureClife Dplants9A.see BadmireCshare Dunderstand10A.strength BwisdomCbravery Denthusiasm11A.streets BhousesCmountains Dparks12A.birds BanimalsCeggs Dpeople13A.made BofferedCbought Dthrown14A.beautify BspoilCchange Dprotect15A.suffer BjudgeCbenefit Ddiffer三、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練 (十一)信息匹配(5)Mr Black，Viv，Peng Li，David 和Jack正打算選一本書來讀。閱讀下面六則關(guān)于不同種類書籍的介紹(選項(xiàng)ABCDE和F)，選出符合各人需求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。1Mr. Black has worked in a computer company for long.He has to work from Monday to Friday and stay in the office for nine hours each day.He hates modern machines to make his life fast and uninteresting.But he doesn't know how to get rid of it.2Viv's father is a famous expert in outer space，but she isn't fond of her father's field.She prefers tales to anything else.Of all the tales，she is interested in something about theeruption of the volcano most.3As is known to us all，Yang Liwei is China's first astronaut.Peng Li admires him very much，so she wants to learn about anything about space.Her wish is to become a woman astronaut when she grows up.4David is only ten years old and enjoys reading very much.He is especially interested in the stories about the policemen catching the thieves.He wants to be a policeman and catches the thief himself.5Jack is crazy about the books about exploring science in a new and strange way.Of course，these books are not about true stories，but Jack says those strange and imaginary stories might help us to solve some puzzles in our life and give us new ideas.AThe main characters，Jack and Annie，travel through time and space to a land in a faraway place called Pompeii，a famous city in the ancient Roman Empire.Unfortunately，it's the very day the town is destroyed by a mighty volcanic eruption.Will they be covered with burning ash? Can they get home safely?BOur hero Andrew，his cousin Judy，and a super robot Thud have adventures that you've never imagined.Andrew once made all three of them too small to see! They were washed off and got lost in the bathroom! Well，this time，Andrew and his friends drive their underwater vehicle，the Water Bug，right down a whale's throat! From the Great Barrier Reef to the Mariana Trench，they try to find their way home.CThis novel is about three friends' exciting adventures.A boy named Lucky becomes a millionaire overnight.The lottery ticket his grandpa gives him for Christmas turns out to be the first prize! But before Lucky can get his money，someone gets into his house and steals it.Lucky turns to Dink and Josh to track down the thief.Once again，the three work well together to solve the mystery.DHow did the universe begin? How hot is the sun? What on earth does an astronaut wear and eat when on a trip to outer space? What would life be like if we could live on another planet? Jack and Annie are your guides this time to discover the secrets of the universe.Join them and become an astronomy expert during the trip.EThe 20th century has been a great time for inventions.New technologies are developing faster than ever before.Did you know that the idea for mobile phones was first thought up in 1947? Please read Amazing Ideas in the Last Century.FOur lives would be very difficult without inventions.But sometimes，they can also make us feel tired.What are the bad things always being available by mobile phones? If you sometimes feel stressed or worried，here are a few tips to smooth the way.參考答案1解析：引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，“當(dāng)我駛近紅綠燈的時(shí)候”。答案：as/when2Not3解析：現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。答案：waiting4解析：為什么我不愿闖紅燈。答案：why5解析：介詞后用動(dòng)名詞，這里指“害怕被抓”， 用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案：being caught6解析：引導(dǎo)存在句。答案：there7through8解析：同樣的問題，即“為什么我不愿闖紅燈”。答案：same9解析：指前面提到的contract。答案：it10解析：more.than是固定句型。答案：than二、1解析：通讀全篇，可知作者的朋友是一個(gè)特立獨(dú)行，但崇尚創(chuàng)造的人；而且是一個(gè)很有愛心、講環(huán)保的人。所以這里用claim“主張；聲稱”更恰當(dāng)。答案：B2解析：參考注釋1。他主張藝術(shù)家要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造時(shí)尚。答案：D3解析：因此，藝術(shù)家的創(chuàng)造不能受潮流的影響。答案：D4解析：追求獨(dú)特，因此從不把長發(fā)剪短。與前面的內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)。答案：A5解析：正因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)過時(shí)多年了，所以人們普遍認(rèn)為在正式場合是不恰當(dāng)?shù)?。generally“總的認(rèn)為”不太符合語境。答案：C6解析：這里指正式場合。答案：A7解析：這里的前提是在正式的儀式上，所以人們關(guān)注的顯然是他的外表包括衣著。答案：C8解析：前面的ecology“生態(tài)學(xué)”已經(jīng)包含植物在內(nèi)了，故plants至少不是最佳選項(xiàng)；況且nature的含義更廣泛，一個(gè)熱愛生態(tài)的人，必然熱愛大自然。答案：B9解析：解析見第10小題。答案：C10解析：結(jié)合12題。有的人也與他一樣，對自然等有相同的強(qiáng)烈愛好，但是他的熱情卻是非同尋常的。答案：D11解析：前面講到他熱愛大自然，后面又說他會走很遠(yuǎn)去看黑鳥(見14題解析)是否還在原來的巢里，這一切都暗示，他是會去山里看日出。答案：C12解析：根據(jù)后面的nests“(鳥)巢”可推斷這里指的是黑色的鳥。卵或者人都不符合邏輯。答案：A13解析：到超市買東西，總是把它們都裝到自己帶的袋子里，以便可以重復(fù)使用，而不用商場提供的不可降解的塑料袋。答案：B14解析：參見13題解析。這種塑料袋在處理時(shí)會損壞環(huán)境。spoil“損壞”。答案：B15解析：從后面的并列句的內(nèi)容可以推知，之所以人們羨慕他，是因?yàn)椤八挠袝r(shí)看上去有些怪的行為卻給人們帶來了好處?！贝鸢福篊三、15：FADCB