中考復習外研社初一上M6M.ppt

M6M10詞匯拓展：,1invite(v)_(n)邀請2swim(v)_(n)游泳_(n)游泳者3usual(adj)_(adv)通常_(反)不尋常的4different(adj)_(n)區(qū)別5train(v)_(n)軟運動鞋6sing(v)_(n)歌手7music(n)_音樂的/劇_音樂家8mouse(n)_(復數)老鼠9final(adj)_(adv)最后_(同義)10many(adj)_(比較級)更多11visit(v)_(n)游客12America(n)_(adj)美國的,invitation,swimming,swimmer,usually,unusual,difference,trainer,singer,musical,musician,mice,finally,intheend/atlast,more,visitor,American,1Helikes_andwantstobea_(sing).,2Ihave_(many)booksthanyou.,3Hecomesfrom_andbringssome_friends(America).,singing,singer,more,4Thankyouforyour_(invite).,America,5Canyoutellmethe_betweenthem(different).,6XianXinghaiisafamous_(music).7Many_(visit)cometoGuilineveryyear.8_youhavetoconnectittothecomputer(final).,invitation,differences,musician,visitors,Finally,American,重點短語:,1去看電影2邀請某人去做某事3玩電腦游戲4休息5談論6起床7回家8一雙，一對9許多，大量10通過電視11想起，想到,gotothecinema/themoviesinvitesbtodosthplaycomputergameshave/takearesttalkaboutgetupgohomeapairofalotof=lotsofontelevisionthinkof,重點短語:,12接通；開(電燈、電器等)13上網14在周末15吃早飯/午飯16做家庭作業(yè)17想要做某事18睡覺19完成做某事20上英語課21聽音樂22好主意,switch/turnongoonlineon/attheweekendhavebreakfast/lunchdooneshomeworkwouldlike/wanttodosthgotobedfinishdoingsthhaveanEnglishlessonlistentomusicgoodidea,單項選擇()1.Wouldyouliketogotoafootballmatch?_.AYes,pleaseBYes,IdliketoCYes,Iwould()2.DaminginvitedTony_.AtogotomovieBseeamovieCtogotothecinema,Exercises,B,C,()4.Linglingsfatherwatchesthefootball_television.AonBbyCfrom()5.Billlikesplaying_piano.Hedoesntlikeplaying_tabletennis.Athe,/B/,theCthe,the()6.Sally_America.AcomefromBisfromCcometo()7.Thankyoufor_me.AhelpBtohelpChelping()8.He_threesistersinhisfamily.AhasgotBthereisChavegot,A,B,B,C,A,1.請坐下喝一杯茶。Please_andhaveacupoftea.2.醫(yī)院旁邊有一所學校。Thereisaschool_thehospital.3.老師叫這個學生到黑板上寫答案。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_theanswers_.4.他經常騎自行車來學校。Heoften_toschool.5.我奶奶身體健康。Mygrandma_.,nextto,write,sitdown,ontheblackboard,ridesabike,isingoodhealth,1.見到你很高興。見到你也很高興。2.你來自哪里？我來自北京。3.這是大明。這些是我的父母親。4.你多大了？我十三歲。5.請歡迎貝蒂和托尼來我們學校。6.你爸爸是做什么工作的？他是一名賓館經理。,Whereareyoufrom?ImfromBeijing.,ThisisDaming.Thesearemyparents.,Nicetomeet/seeyou.Nicetoseeyou,too.,Howoldareyou?Imthirteen(yearsold).,PleasewelcomeBettyandTonytoourschool.,Whatisyourfathersjob/Whatdoeshedo?Heisahotelmanager.,重點句子,7.圖書館在哪里？它在教室旁邊。8.我沒有兄弟。9.謝謝你的郵件。10.你最喜歡的食物和飲料是什么？11.你家有多少人？有五口人。12.我們有一些紅蘿卜。我們沒有蘋果。,Ihaventgotanybrothers.,Thankyouforyouremail.,Wheresthelibrary?Itsnexttotheclassroom.,Whatsyourfavouritefoodanddrink?,Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Therearefivepeople.,Wevegotsomecarrotsbutwehaventgotanyapples.,重點句子,13.這個用英語怎么說？是一本書。14.這些蘋果是什么顏色的？是紅色的。15.你最喜愛的運動是什么？我喜愛踢足球。16.夏天的天氣怎么樣？很熱。17.你喜歡看電視嗎？不喜歡。18.你會說英語嗎？是的，我會。,Whatcolouraretheseapples?Theyarered.,Whatsyourfavouritesport?Ilikeplayingfootball.,WhatsthisinEnglish?Itsabook.,Whatstheweatherlikeinsummer?Itsveryhot.,DoyoulikewatchingTV?No,Idont.,CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican.,重點語法：,1動詞be的一般現在時。2情態(tài)動詞can的用法。3therebe句型。4名詞的數。,Be動詞用法專項（一）：用be(am,is,are)的正確形式填空：1)I_astudent.2)You_adoctor.3)_shefromJinan?4)_youAmerican?5)He_inClass4,Grade1.6)It_acar.7)They_cars.,8)_yourmotherinChina?9)_yourfriendsinNewYork?10)What_hername?,am,are,Is,Are,is,is,are,Is,Are,is,be動詞用法歌：我用am,你用are，is用于他，她，它。單數名詞用is，復數名詞全用are。,am,are,is說明某人或某物現在的身份、年齡、狀態(tài)等。,一般現在時,11)These_buses.12)Those_oranges.13)Where_hermother?14)Howold_yourteacher?15)Whatclass_youin?16)There_somewaterintheglass.17)There_somebread(面包)onthetable.18)There_someglasses(眼鏡)onit.19)There_manymonkeysinthemountain(山).20)There_abeautifulgarden(花園)inourschool.,are,are,is,is,are,is,is,are,are,is,情態(tài)動詞can的用法：,can：能；會（表示現在的能力）否定形式：cant(不能，不會）用法：1后跟動詞原形：can+動詞原形2變疑問句時，Can于句首，否定時于后加not3肯定回答是：Yes,can.4否定回答是：No,cant.,練習：()1.Hecan_abike.A.rideB.ridingC.toride()2._youspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican.A.AreB.DoC.Can()3.Shecanswim,butshe_playtennis.A.isntB.cantC.doesnt()4.-Canyouplaythepiano?-_.Icanplayitverywell.A.Yes,IcanBNo,IcantCNo,Ican.,A,C,B,A,Therebe句型：,Therebe的幾種形式：1.Thereis/are：地方現在有2.Therewas/were：地方過去有3.Therewillbe:地方將來有4.Thereis/aregoingtobe:地方將來有Therebe的用法：1.Thereis(goingtobe)/was+a/an+可數名詞單數2.Thereis(goingtobe)/was+不可數名詞3.Thereare(goingtobe)/were+名詞復數4.Therewillbe+名詞,1.后跟名詞,be的選擇滿足就近原則，be的形式取決于離它最近的名詞。,用be的正確形式填空：1)There_astudentintheclassroom.2)There_ameetinginourschoolnextweek.3)_thereanyofficesinthebuilding?4)There_someeggsinthefridgeyesterday.5)There_somecoffeeinthecupjustnow.6)There_apictureandtwopensinthedesk.7)There_twowindowsandadoorintheroom.8)_there_apartynextmonth?9)_thereanytreesbehindthehouselastyear?,is,willbe,isgoingtobe,Are,were,was,is,be,are,Will,Were,1.在我們學校有一個圖書館。2.在那家醫(yī)院有一些好醫(yī)生嗎？3.你們班有一臺電視嗎？5.在那個辦公室沒有電腦。6.墻上有一扇窗戶嗎？有/沒有。,Arethereanygooddoctorsinthathospital?,IsthereaTVinyourclass?,Thereisalibraryinourschool.,Therearentanycomputersinthatoffice.,Isthereawindowinthewall?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt.,翻譯句子,2Therebe+n+doing句型：有正在做,有一些男孩正在踢足球。,Therearesomeboysplayingfootball.,3對Therebe句型中的主語提問用：Whats+地點狀語/時間狀語？,Therearemanybirdsintheforests.,Whatsintheforests?,4對Therebe句型中的數量的提問：1）Howmany+可數名詞復數+arethere+地點？2）Howmuch+不可數名詞+isthere+地點？,Therearetengirlsinthepark.,Howmanygirlsarethereinthepark?,Thereissomemilkintheglass.,5Therebe句型中,反義疑問句的附加部分應用there：,Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?,Thereisnoaironthemoon,_?Therearesometeachersintheoffice,_?Thereisntanywaterinthefridge,_?Therewasacatunderthedesk,_?Therewerentanyapplesontheplate,_?Therewillbeaconcerttomorrow,_?Therewontberainnextweek,_?,isthere,arentthere,isthere,wasntthere,werethere,wontthere,willthere,名詞的數：,1.兩種名詞：可數名詞和不可數名詞,不可數名詞:表示食物(bread,meat,rice,cheese,fish,beef)，飲料(millk,water,coke,coffee,tea)，自然物質(air,wood,sand)，情感(love,peace,friendship,joy,happiness),概念(exercise,knowledge,news,population,information)和學科(Chinese,maths,physics,chemistry)的名詞。,可數名詞:表示個體或集體的名詞。,2.可數名詞的復數形式：,1）規(guī)則變化：,1+s;2+es(以s,x,ch,sh結尾的詞)3去y+ies(以輔音字母+y結尾的詞);4去f或fe+ves,寫出下列的名詞的復數形式：deskfactorywatchwolfpianoradiomonkeyknifepotatoradiobusboxglassmatchherowifetomatozoophotoleafthiefself,s,ies,es,ves,s,s,s,ves,es,s,es,es,es,es,es,ves,es,s,s,ves,ves,ves,簡記f/fe結尾的名詞變復數：樹葉(leaf)半數(half)自己(self)黃，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去殺狼(wolf)，架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命忙。,簡記o結尾加es名詞：英雄(hero)愛吃西紅柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)。,2）不規(guī)則變化：,man-woman-child-foot-mouse-tooth-,men,women,children,teeth,mice,feet,1.男女孩子的腳踩住老鼠的牙,Chinese-Japanese-sheep-fish-deer-,Chinese,Japanese,sheep,fish,deer,2.單復數同型,在表示不同種類的魚時其復數形式是fishes,詞語辨析：,1too,also,either,aswellIknowher,_.We_gothere.Ididnteatfish,_.Heisaworker,_.Theydontgoout,_.Thegirl_getsthefirstprize.Theboysboughtthebooks_.Areyougoodatswimming,_?Tonywas_lateforschool.Idontlikedancing,_.,too,also,either,too,either,also,aswell,too,also,either,too常用于肯定句或疑問句末，前有逗號；also用于肯定句中，系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞后，行為動詞前；either常用于否定句末，前有逗號；aswell用于肯定句末，前無逗號。,詞語辨析：,2some,anyIaskherfor_milk.Shedidnthave_money.Isthere_waterintheglass?Wehaventgot_meatinthefridge.Wouldyoulike_bananas?Canyougoandbuy_fruit?If_studentscomehere,tellme,please.Thereare_boysunderthetree.Icantsee_thingsinthebox.Haveyougot_sisters?,some,any,any,any,some,some,any,some,any,any,some用于肯定句或表請求、建議的一般疑問句,any用于疑問句或否定句，若表“任何一個”則用于肯定句。If引導的條件狀語從句常用any.,3one,it,that1)Yourwatchisnice,wheredidyoubuy_？2)ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_ofAmerica.3)-Whoisthewoman?-The_inred?4)IlikeyourbookandIwillbuy_tomorrow.5)Theblackcarischeaperthanthewhite_.6)TheboyinPictureOneistallerthan_inPictureTwo.,it,that,one,one,one,that,it用來代替上文的出現的名詞(單數或不可數)。one用來代替上文同類中的任一個，前可用冠詞或this,that,every,any來修飾。that=the+名詞(單數或不可數),