福建省中考英語測(cè)驗(yàn)

II. 單選從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的對(duì)的答案。（每題 1 分， 滿分 15 分）21. Excuse me, whats your name? name is Susan.A. MyB. YourC. Her22. What does your father do, Tom? He is engineer.A. aB. anC. the23. World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A. atB. inC. on24. The artist received high from the art community for his works.A. prizeB. priceC. pride25. Do you like the T-shirt? Yes. It very soft.A. tastesB. feelsC. smells26. What do you think of the film Wonder ? wonderful! I like it very much.A. HowB. WhatC. What a27. Now English classes pay attention to Chinese culture than before. Were proud of our culture.A. muchB. moreC. the most28. China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall. Great! AI is so helpful that people use it in many fields now.A. MustB. canC. should29. we were tired, we kept fighting and won the game at last. Im proud of you.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. So30. Beijing is the 2022 Winter Olympics. Thats right. Many young people want to work as volunteers.A. putting onB. preparing forC. taking up31.The door bell is ringing. It must be the take-away service. I a meal through Meituan APP just now. A. orderB. orderedC. have ordered32. Shall we go camping this weekend? it doesn't rain, we can go.A. As long asB. As soon asC. As well as33. Hakka family instructions to many areas of the world at present. Yeah. Lots of people show great interest in them.A. are broughtB. were broughtC. have brought34. Can you guess ? The north of the China. He likes noodles better.A. what he doesB. who he isC. where hes from35. The "Chinese Bridge" Competition is open to college students were not born in China.A. whichB. /C. whoIII完形填空從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每題 1.5 分， 滿分 15 分）Riding a mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. 36 to the right, and you'll see a Sichuan-style restaurant . After walking into a 37 , you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you're not in China -you're in Manchester in Britain. 38 , you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going abroad.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 39 . In many cities in Europe, stores sellTCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.More than half of US- owned drones(無人機(jī))are 40 models, according to China Daily. They're not only made in China, 41 designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and couldn't be trusted. But things have changed 42 . "Made in China" has become cool and more people 43 Chinese brands. For example, Huawei, one of China's largest smartphone makers, 44 Apple smartphone sales around the world for the first time in June and July.36. A. TurnB. ListenC. Fly37. A. storeB. restaurantC. hotel38. A. In orderB. In factC. In detail39. A. strictB. specialC. popular40. A. BritainB. AmericanC. Chinese41. A. soB. butC. until42. A. greatlyB. suddenlyC. usually43. A. sellB. trustC. copy44. A. increasedB. hurtC. wan45. A. computersB. phonesC. televisions"They are beautiful and offer some unique features that American 45 don' t have," CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.IV. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給 A、B、C、D 四 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（每題 2 分，滿分 40 分）AText 1China started the China beautiful countryside tourism activities in April, with "spring flower" as the main topic. 56 places of interest and 60national demonstration counties(示范縣) have beenintroduced on this conference.Text 2The number of China's "red tourism"was almost three times in the first half of , as compared with the same period in . Meanwhile,an increasing number of young people are visiting such places, with those born in the 1980s, the 1990s and thes.Text 3Pingtan is famous for its island tourism. Shipaiyang, one of the greatest natural wonders in Pingtan, is shaped like two large ships sailing on the sea. Facing east, Longfengtou Beach is the largest natural bathing beach in China.46. Whats the main topic of the countryside tourism activities?A. Ship sailing.B. Natural bathing.C. Spring flower.D. History record.47. Whats the number of red tourism in ?A. Smaller than that of .B. Larger than that of . C. The same as that of .D. Larger than that of .48. What's the shape of Shipaiyang?A. Like two ships.B. Like two fishes.C. Like one tower.D. Like one mountain.49. What's Text 3 about?A. Countryside tourism.B. Red tourism.C. Island tourism.D. Forest tourism.50. Where are the three texts probably taken from?A. A traffic map.B. A shopping website.C. A medical report.D. A travelling magazine.BPlaygrounds offer kids fresh air and exercise. However, each year, more than 200,000 kids goto hospital because they are hurt in one way or another when playing on the playground. So what can we do to improve the situation?We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Things like water, rocks or broken glass might cause danger to the kids. Cleaners should check the playground from time to time and clear awaythese dangerous things.As a matter of fact, children themselves also need to help keep the playground clean and safe. That means each time after playing they should pick up the rubbish they've produced. If someone finds there is something wrong with the equipment, he should report to the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.Teaching kids how to play safely is also very important. If they know the rules of the playground, they won't get hurt easily. For example, they should never push when others are onseesaws(蹺蹺板) or swings(秋千). If someone is going to jump off some equipment, he should firstlook down to make sure no other kids are in the way. Of course, wearing right clothes may also help to keep safe. Clothes with strings(繩) can get caught on equipment which may hurt the kid badly.In short, our kids can both enjoy themselves and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.51. In order to keep the kids safe, the playground should be .A. fresh and hardB. new and wideC. soft and thickD. thin and clean52. might cause danger on the playground according to the passage.A. Rubbish and clothesB. Rock and airC. Glass and treesD. Water and grass53. Which of the following actions is SAFE according to the passage?A. Throwing bottles or cans around.B. Pushing others when playing. C. Jumping off the equipment directly.D. Wearing the right clothes.54. Kids get hurt easily on the playground because they .A. keep the ground cleanB. pick up the rubbishC. fix the broken equipmentD. know little about the rules55. The writer mainly tells the kids on the playground.A. what to playB. what to clearC. how to stay safeD. how to meet the situationCYou may not know who Charlie Puth is. But you may have heard his song See You Again.The US singer wrote and recorded the song with Wiz Khalifa three years ago for the movie Furious 7 (速度與激情 7). It was written for US actor Paul Walker, who died in a car accident while the movie was being filmed. The song topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart(排行榜) in the USfor12 weeks.Now, the 26-year-old Puth's second album( 專 輯 )is on the way. He showed a song calledDone for Me in public on March 15, .Puth' s career started on social media. He posted some of his music videos on You Tube and soon became famous. He was invited on the talk show Ellen twice in . In his own words, it was a “wonderful experience”. “ It actually inspired me to write more music for myself”, Puth told Billboard.Puth is a gifted musician, having graduated from the Berklee College Of Music, whose schoolmates have won over 200 Grammy Awards. See You Again shows his song writing ability.The producers of Furious 7 asked over 100 musicians to write a song for the movie. Puth beat all of them in record timehe said it took him just 10 minutes to write the winning song. Puth didn'tknow Walker personally, but he understood what it was like to lose a good friend.Puth is now working on his second album, Voicenotes. " That comes with a lot of work," he toldPopcrush.56. With whom did Charlie Puth write and record the song See You Again ?A. Paul Walker.B. Wiz Khalifa.C. Billboard.D. Popcrush.57. How many Grammy Awards has Puth's schoolmates won?A. More than 100.B. Less than 200.C. Nearly 200.D. More than 200.58. From the passage, we can know .A. Paul Walker finished acting in Furious 7B. Puth was invited to Ellen twice in C. Puth and Paul Walker were good friendsD. Puth graduated from the Berklee College Of Music59. The right time order for Puth's works is . See you again Done for me Voicenotes his music videos on YouTubeA. B. C. D. 60. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Young ActorB. An Old MusicianC. A Hard-working SingerD. A Famous ProducerDAfter I4 years of working in the fridge business, Stuart Kearns was amazed at how much energy is wasted by fridges in supermarkets.Most large fridges are set up to defrost ( 除霜) up to four times a day so they can keep runningtwithout ice forming in the bottom of the equipment. But usually the fridge doesnt need to defros several times in a day and each time it wastes valuable energy and means it will cause more wear and tear on the fridge. So Stuart made it his goal to create a defrosting system for fridges that would cut out all unnecessary energy waste.Stuart's works in a special way by measuring the speed of air movement in the fridge. As ice forms in the bottom of the fridge, the air slows down. When the air movement reaches a certainspeed, the sensors (傳感器) on Stuart' s system notice this and start defrosting.Stuart says the most difficult part of designing his system was working out the technology. problems. Solving them required a good understanding of mathhis least favorite subject at school In the end, he brought in some outside help.Stuart says the benefit of his system of sensors is that defrosting could be reduced to once every24 or 48 hours. This means the product will stay colder and less energy is used. Stuart wishes to move into marketing his product.61. Why did Stuart want to invent a different defroster?A To reduce his work.B. To increase its speed. C. To make it run better.D. To help save energy.62. How did Stuart invent his new defroster?A. By finding out how fast the air moves in the fridgeB. By increasing the temperature of the fridge. C. By making the air move slowly inside fridge. D. By forming ice in the bottom of the fridge.63. What does the underlined words “wear and tear”mean in Chinese?A. 修復(fù)B. 損耗C. 節(jié)能D. 結(jié)冰64. What problem did Stuart have in designing his system?A. Nobody offered help to him for his work. B. He didn't understand the fridge design.C. There was no money to buy materials.D. His math knowledge got him into trouble.65. Which picture shows the benefit of Stuarts defrosting system?第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每題 1 分，滿分 5 分）Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone's age using titles, rather than the exact number. Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to cardamom ( 豆蔻) flowers coming out. 66 Shufa, meaning to tie one' s hair up, was used for boys who reached the age of 15. 67 Luoguan ,or " junior cap ” , was used for young men in their twenties. These men would attend a hat-wearing ceremony when turning 20. 68 The " year of independence" was when a man turned 30. 69 When a man turned 50, he reached the" year of understanding the order of heaven", meaning to begin to realize one's own life. 70 Finally, if you were lucky to live beyond one hundred years, you would be titled “Qiyi”(期頤).A. It showed that they had become adults.B. They would no longer make any useless efforts. C. At the age of 40, one "will not become puzzled".D. Since then, doukou has been used to describe teen girls.E. Boys would tie up their hair together when they turned 15.V. 情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完畢下列各題（每題 2 分，滿分 10 分）71. 別人無法協(xié)助你時(shí)，你想表達(dá)同樣感謝，可以這樣說：.72. 同窗感冒了，你勸她最佳服些藥，可以這樣說： .73. 你想要理解你的鞋子是由什么制成的，可以這樣問你媽媽：Mom, ?74. 你想告訴同窗，你每天花半個(gè)小時(shí)做運(yùn)動(dòng)，可以這樣說： .75. 你想懂得這場(chǎng)電影已經(jīng)開始多久了，可以這樣問：Excuse me, ?VI. 看圖寫話根據(jù)每題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一種與圖畫情景相符的句子（每題 2 分， 滿分 10 分）767778798076. supper77. in public78. famous79. while80. Sunday, ifVII. 短文填詞（共 10 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一種合適的詞，要 求所填的詞意義精確、形式對(duì)的，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Once, people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the first time in human history, 81 / p'hæps / there is oneEnglish. It is the official language in more than 50 82 (country) and 250300 million speak it as a second language. Some say that English will be 83 (speak) by half the world's population until 2050.English is not the 84 (easy) to learn among all languages. It has a large vocabularyatleast 200,000 words are in 85 /'kmn / use. Its pronunciation and written form are also very different, even a little hard. 86 some things make it easy. For instance, there is only one form to speak to someone directly"you".English is used 87 many different areas. It is the language of transport. At sea, English isthe international language of 88 (communicate). It is also the first language of science, technology and education80 percent of the information 89 /std/ on the Internet is in English and 90 percent of schoolchildren in Europe study 90 as their first foreign language.VIII. 書面體現(xiàn)（15 分）為積極響應(yīng)我市“創(chuàng)立環(huán)保衛(wèi)生都市”的號(hào)召。請(qǐng)你以“低碳環(huán)保”為主題，根據(jù)如下圖示 內(nèi)容提示，并合適刊登自己的觀點(diǎn)，寫一篇英語短文，詞數(shù) 80 左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總 詞數(shù)）。Ways:plant trees. Advantages:protect the environment.Others:Ways:ride a bike, walk. Advantages:avoid traffic jams.Ways:dont throw litter, dont spit . 年龍巖市九年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)（升學(xué)）質(zhì)量檢查英語參照答案 評(píng)分原則：選擇題部分所提供的答案均為唯一答案。I. 聽力（每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）1-5 CABCB6-10 CBAAC11-15 ABCAB16. stories17. simple / easy18. grammar19. cartoon20. 15 / fifteen 評(píng)分原則：1620 小題凡與提供的答案不符均不得分。II. 單選（每題 1 分，滿分 15 分）21-25 CBCAB26-30 ABCAB31-35BAACCIII完形填空（每題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）36-40 AABCC41-45 BABCBIV. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié)（每題 2 分，滿分 40 分）46-50 CBACD51-55 CADDC56-60 BDDBC61-65 DABDC第二節(jié)（每題 1 分，滿分 5 分）66-70 DEACBV. 情景交際（每題 2 分，滿分 10 分）71. Thank you all the same.72. Youd better take some medicine/pills.73. Mom, what are my shoes made of ?74. I spend half an hour doing exercise / playing sports every day.It takes me half an hour to do exercise / play sports every day.75. Excuse me, how long has the movie / film been on? 評(píng)分原則：每題能按照規(guī)定寫出對(duì)的的內(nèi)容，得 2 分；能寫出重要句子構(gòu)造，得 11.5分；能傳遞個(gè)別信息，得 0.5 分。VI. 看圖寫話（每題 2 分，滿分 10 分）76. I had some fish for supper last night. / I will have some fish for supper tonight.77. Dont smoke in public./ Everyone shouldnt smoke in public.78. My uncle is a famous cook./My uncle is a cook in a famous restaurant./ My uncle is famous for his cooking skill.79. The students are having a picnic now.80. The girl is / was dancing while the boy is / was singing. 評(píng)分原則：每題能寫出一種符合圖意的完整、對(duì)的的句子，得 2 分；能基本闡明圖意， 寫出重要句子構(gòu)造，得 11.5 分；能傳遞個(gè)別信息，得 0.5 分。VII. 短文填詞（每題 1 分，滿分 10 分）81. perhaps82. countries83. spoken84. easiest85. common86. But87. in88. communication89. store90. their / the 評(píng)分原則：凡與提供的答案不符均不得分。VIII. 書面體現(xiàn)（15 分）Possible version: As a mid dle s c ho ol stu de nt, it s ou r d ut y t o he l p bui ld a gr e e n cit y. Here are some of my suggestions.First, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. Second, we mustnt throw litter or spit anywhere. We should keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. What's more, wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful. In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I can also save the energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room.In a word, let's get together to make our city greener.書面體現(xiàn)評(píng)分原則第五檔1315 分涉及所有信息，內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，意思連貫。沒有或基本沒有語法、拼 寫錯(cuò)誤，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)符合規(guī)定。第四檔1012 分涉及大部分信息，內(nèi)容較完整，體現(xiàn)基本清晰，語句較通順，有少量語法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤。書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)基本符合規(guī)定。第三檔79 分寫出基本信息，語句基本通順，但句子較簡(jiǎn)樸，體現(xiàn)不夠清晰，有部分語法、 拼寫錯(cuò)誤。書寫基本規(guī)范。第二檔46 分寫出部分信息，體現(xiàn)不清晰，有較多語法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤。第一檔13 分僅能傳遞個(gè)別信息，通篇只有個(gè)別句子可讀。0 分只字未寫，或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容無關(guān)。 As a middle school student, its our duty to help build a green city.