九年級(jí)(下) 閱讀理解

閱讀理解AZhou Enlai worked as Chinas first foreign minister from 1950 to 1953.In 1953,he put forward five diplomatic principles(原則).They called for all countries to live peacefully together and understand each other.The five principles became very important to Chinese diplomacy(外交).Zhou also played an important part in Chinas relationship with the US.At one time,China and America werent happy with each other.To solve this problem,Zhou had talked with American diplomats for 12 years.In 1971,Zhou invited some American table tennis players to visit China,which became the beginning of good friendship.The next year,he met the U.S.A.President,Richard Nixon,on hes official visit to China.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（ ）1.What did Zhou Enlai put forward in 1953? A.Three principles of the people. B.Five diplomatic principles C.Four principles. D.Dependant principles（ ）2.Who played an important part in Chinas relationship with the US in 1970s? A.Zhu De. B.Zhou Enlai. C.Mao Zedong. D.Chen Yi.（ ）3.Zhou invited American players to visit China in 1971. A.basketball B.volleyball C.table tennis D.baseball（ ）4.In 1972,Zhou Enlai met ,the president of the USA. A.Bush B.Cliton C.Reagan D.Nixon（ ）5.How long did Zhou Enlai talk with American diplomats? A.12 days. B.12 years. C.12 months. D.12 weeks.BIn Chinese history, Sun Yat-sen is always regarded as “the Father of the Revolution”or “the Father of the Republic”. The Chinese people will always remember the great man who made a contribution to Chinas revolution.Sun Yat-sen was born in a farmers family in 1866. As a teenager, his thought was affected by the battles in which the people fought against the Qing Dynasty.He went to Hing Kong,Honolulu(檀香山) and Guangzhou for western education. In 1892, when he was working as a doctor, he made a preparation for a revolution community. In 1894, he and his friends set up Xingzhonghui. He led several battles against the Qing Dynasty but failed. In 1905, he and Huang Xing set up Tongmenghui in Tokyo. He based his idea of revolution on three principles called Three Principles of the People. In 1911, he and his men achieve the victory of the Xinhai Revolution. They brought down the Qing Dynasty and set up the Republic of China in 1912.Sun Yat-sen was elected as the first president of China.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.In Chinese history, who is regarded as “the Father of the Republic”? A.Mao Zedong . B.Sun Yat-sen . C.Li Dazhao . D.Chen Duxiu .( )2.When Sun Yat-set was a child, where did he go for western education? A.Harbin. B.Tokyo C.Macau. D.Hong Kong, Honolulu and Guangzhou.( )3.WHAT DOES “Three Principles of the People” mean in Chinese? A.共產(chǎn)主義 B.三民主義 C.社會(huì)主義 D.資本主義( )4.Which of the following is Not true?A.In 1892, Sun Yat-sen worked as a doctor.B.In 1894, Sun Yat-sen Xingzhonghui with his friends.C.In 1905, Sun Yat-sen Tongmenghui in Tokyo by himself.D.In 1911, Sun Yat-sen and his men achieved the victory of the Xinhai Revolution.( )5.This passage mainly tells us about .A. revolution activities of Sun Yat-sen in his life B.Three Principles of the People created by Sun Yat-senC.the story of the victory of the Xinhai RevolutionD.Sun Yat-sen and his friends.CLong long ago,there were two brothers.Their names are Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi. They were both famous for their talent and they were famous philosophers(哲學(xué)家) during the Song Dynasty.When Yang Shi was a young man, he was eager to learn knowledge and enrich his sight. He made up his mind to give up his official position without hesitation(毫不猶豫). He wanted to learn knowledge from the two philosophers.Cheng Hao died when Yang Shi was over forty. But to everyones surprise, he still decided to go on studying. So he left for Luoyang to learn from Cheng Yi.One morning, Yang Shi went to say hello to his teacher Cheng Yi, but Cheng Yi was sleeping at that moment. At the same time, it began to snow heavily suddenly. However, in order not to disturb(打擾) Cheng Yi, Yang Shi kept waiting outside for a long time. When Cheng Yi woke up, he found Yang Shi standing at the door like a snowman surprisedly.Many people were moved by his behavior. Since then people use this idiom(典故) of “Cheng Men Li Xue” to praise (贊揚(yáng)) someone who respects his teacher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao were famous philosophers during .A.the Tang Dynasty B.the Song Dynasty C.the Ming Dynasty D.the Qing Dynasty( )2.Who went to say hello to Cheng Yi on a heavy snowy day? A.Liu Bei. B.Yang Shi. C.Cheng Hao. D.Long Ming ( )3.What was his teacher doing when Yang Shi arrived at his teachers house?A.His teacher was writing . B.His teacher was working.C.His teacher was having dinner. D.His teacher was sleeping.( )4.Why did Yang Shi wait for a long time outside?A.Because he wanted to have a rest.B.Because he liked the snow.C.Because he wanted to move his teacher.D.Because he dednt want to wake his teacher up.( )5.Why do people use this idiom of”Cheng Men Li Xue ” since thenA.To praise someone who respects his teacher.B.To tell a joke.C.To say someone honest.D.To say someone stupid.TOPIC 3 ATheir is no shortage of tourist sights: Buckingham Place, Piccadilly Circus, Marble Arch, Big Ben and the iconic red double-decker bus. If youve got just 24 hours, here are some unmissable places to observe Londoners in their natural habitat(自然環(huán)境).Tate ModernThis gallery devoted to modern art effortlessly(輕松地) pulls in the locals as well as the tourists, and ranks among Londons most-visit attractions.The London EyeIts a huge wheel. Its a worth tour. You will spend half an hour enjoying the experience. Moving at 0.6 miles(0.9 km) one hour,a terribly slow flight, youll enjoy wonderful views over London from the top of the 443-foot wheel.Inns of Court.Inns of court were first established in the 14th century. Today judges and lawyers still work, study and sometimes live in this area.J.SheekeyIf you like your dinner with a side order or celebrity(名聲), head to J.Sheekey, a fish restaurant with leather seats, colorful walls and an art collection.Kensington GardensQueen Caroline lived in Kensington Palace, on the west of the park, half of the palaces are opened to the public.Berry Bros and RuddThe poet Lord Byron was just one of many customers of Berry Bros and Rudd. Staff happily expound(詳細(xì)講解) on the virtus of the cheaper wines.Smithfield Pub CrawlLondon is far from being a 24-hour city. Alcohol(含酒精飲料，酒) licensing laws were relaxed in 2003, but finding a late-night drink still requires cleverness.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.Whats the meaning of the word “unmissable” in Chinese? A.不可能的 B.不想的 C.不可思議的 D.不可錯(cuò)過的( )2.What is the London Eye? A.A bridge. B.A big clock. C.A huge wheel. D.A tower.( )3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Queen Caroline lived on the west of the Kensington Gardens. B.The poet Lord Byron loved the Berry Bros and Rudd very much. C.Alcohol licensing laws were carried out in 2003. D. You can have fun for 20 hours at Smith field.( )4.If we spend a day cisiting all the tourist sights in the passage, we can . A.observe people in London in their natural life B.know the life of Queen Careline C.meet the poet Lord Byron in Berry Bros and Rudd D.eat all kinds of delicious food( )5.How long will you spend enjoying the London Eye? A.About half an hour B.About an hour C.About 24 hours D.About 14 hours.BWould you like to go to Thailand? Do you want to try its delicious food? If you want to go there, let me know. Lets go to Thailand for travelling together. Time flies, so life is short. You should spend your great time lying on the beach, not just sitting in the office, Think about sandy beaches, beautiful sunshine and delicious food and know that you can have it all for about $500 a month.You have many chances to choose. If you would like to live in a small quiet room in a city, you can pay around $30 per month. If you want to live near the beach, you can book a simple room in the apartment that only costs you $90 a month.You can pay a little money for fresh fruit, vegetables and meat at the supermarket and cook at home. If you dont want to cook, you can have a try delicious Thai food along the delicious food street. You can get special chicken with rice or noodles for about $1. Spending about $200 on food a month,you will still have about $200 to enjoy trips, restaurants, parties and some small shopping.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.How much can we live in Thailand for travelling a month? A.$500 B.$200 C.$90 D.$30( )2.We have to spend living in a room near the beach in a city. A.less; than B.more; than C.much; than D.little; than( )3.Eating out in Thailand costs us about a month. A.$200 B.$500 C.$90 D.$30( )4.From the passage, we know its to live in Thailand. A.difficult B.common C.enjoyable D.bad ( )5.After reading the passage, we can infer Thailand is a good place to . A.find a good job B.go to collage C.relax yourself D.make moneyCWhen Zhu Linyan went on the stage, everyboday laughed. The 14-year-old boy was carrying two wine barrels(桶) and dancing. His face was painted in different colours. He sang funny songs and spoke in Suzhou dialect(方言).Zhu was acting in “Shan Ting”(山亭) , part of Kunqu(昆曲) , at a student performing art show in Shanghai on Sunday. In the play, he played a wine seller. Another person, Lu Zhishen, tried to take away his wine and drink it.Kunqu is one of Chinas oldest arts,It started in Kunshan, in the time of the Ming Dynasty. In 2001, the United Nations(簡稱UN，聯(lián)合國) called it a big part of world culture.Today, few people enjoy it. But some teachers and students at Shanghais Minhang No.3 Middle School do. They want to keep it going.“Kunqu takes me back to old China and teaches me a lot of stories of history,” Zhu said.Zhu also likes Kunqus light music and poetic words. “You have to understand the words to ace,” he said. “And learning them makes me a better speaker.”Gao Jiayuan, a junior student at the same school, played Lu in the play. He said it was hard to learn how to use your eyes when acting. ”In Kunqu, every move makes a nice picture.Your eyes can tell many things.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1.The best title for this passage should be . A.School Children Keep Kunqu Alive B.An Old Art C.How to play Kunqu D.History of Kunqu( )2.Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage? A.Zhus face was painted in different colours. B.Kunqu tells a lot of stories of history. C.Actors in Kunqu say things with their eyes. D.Kunqu started during the Tang Dynasty.( )3.Zhu Linyan likes Kunqu opera because . A.it teaches him a lot about history B.the music is light C.the words are beautiful D.All of the above( )4.The underlined word “poetic” probably means . A.詩人 B.富有詩意的 C.詩 D.文化( )5.We can infer from the passage that . A.Kunqu will die out B.everyone likes Kunqu C.Kunqu is popular all over the country D.Kunqu is a funny opera played in a Suzhou dialect.