2014屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit4《Earthquakes》單項填空全方位訓練1 新人教版必修1

1112014屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes單項填空1第組1.The audience waited until Shenzhou-X touched the ground and then applause.A.burst out B.burst onC.burst in D.burst into2.It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously by the hurricane （颶風）.A.hurt B.ruinedC.damaged D.broken3. from what he said，he knew nothing about the accident.A.To judge B.JudgedC.Judging D.Having judged4. is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.It B.AsC.That D.Which5.The more careful pedestrians are walking on the road， .A.there will be less accidents B.the less there will be accidentsC.the less accidents will there be D.the less accidents there will be6.Many people are suffering from the earthquake.I see.Food and clothes should be sent to them .A.on purposeB.at presentC.right away D.ever since7.It was a night，the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water.A.frighten B.frightenedC.frightening D.frightens8.Alice， on your wonderful performance！Ill treat you to cold drinks.A.congratulationB.good luckC.congratulationsD.good lucks9.Mum，Ive at last passed the final exam. A.Congratulations! B.Thats all right.C.Good luck. D.Really good.10. large number of books have been stolen from the library，havent they?Yes. number of them is 26，000.A.The；The B.A；TheC.A；A D.The；/11.It everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A.suffered B.shockedC.persuaded D.destroyed12.Why did you throw your radio away?Water had got into it，and it was completely .A.ugly B.smellyC.useless D.fluent13.Soon after the quake，one thousand soldiers were sent out to the miners from the local coal mine.A.shelter B.rescueC.bury D.injure14.Two days later，the fighting between the two countries left the area .A.in fear B.in silenceC.in ruins D.in peace15.Whats the matter? It seems youve caught a cold.Oh，Im just too tired.A.as if B.ever sinceC.because D.when答案：1.D burst out意為“迸發(fā)，突然（哭/笑）”，后接doing，不能直接跟名詞；burst on意為“突然來到”；burst in意為“闖入”；burst into意為“突然進入某種狀態(tài)”，后接名詞；burst into applause的含義是“突然爆發(fā)出掌聲”。2.C hurt表示“傷害”；ruin表示“毀掉”；damage表示“損壞”，但可以修復；break表示“打碎，打破”。根據句子中的repair the ship可知應選擇damaged。3.C judging from是固定短語，意思是“從來判斷”。4.B as引導非限制性定語從句，可置于句首，而which引導非限制性定語從句不能置于句首。5.D “the形容詞的比較級主語謂語，the形容詞的比較級主語謂語”為固定句型。句意：行人在路上走時越小心，交通事故就越少。6.C 句意：“地震災區(qū)的很多人們正在受苦受難?！薄拔抑?，食物和衣服應該立即（right away）送給他們。”on purpose故意地；at present目前；ever since從那以后。7.C 句意：那是一個可怕的夜晚，大壩斷裂，然后在水的壓力下突然決堤了。frightening “可怕的，令人恐懼的”，形容事物，符合題意。frighten“嚇唬；使驚嚇”；frightened“受驚的，受恐嚇的”，形容人。8.C congratulation表口頭祝賀一般用復數，故排除A項；而luck為不可數名詞，故排除D項；從語境可以看出是在演出之后，故排除B項選擇C項。9.A 本題考查交際用語。孩子通過了期末考試，所以母親應該表示祝賀。B項可用于回答表示歉意的話；C項應在考試之前說；D項有漢語的特征。10.B 此題考查短語辨析。a number of 許多，大量；the number of.的數量。根據兩句的句意可知B項正確。11.B 此題考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：聽到山后的所有村民都在地震中遇難的消息，每個人都感到震驚（shocked）。suffer遭受，忍受；persuade說服，勸說；destroy破壞，消滅，均不符合句意。12.C 此題考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據答語“收音機進水了”可推測它完全沒有用了。故選C。ugly丑陋的；smelly有臭味的；fluent流暢的，均不符合句意。13.B 此題考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：地震后不久，一千名士兵被派去營救當地煤礦里的礦工。故選B，rescue“營救”。shelter掩蔽；bury埋葬，隱藏；injure損害，傷害，均不符合句意。14.C 此題考查短語辨析。句意：經過這兩個國家兩天的戰(zhàn)爭，這個地區(qū)變成了廢墟。in ruins嚴重受損，破敗不堪，符合句意。in fear害怕地；in silence沉默地；in peace和平地。15.A 問句句意：怎么了？你好像感冒了。as if好像，符合句意。ever since從那以后；because因為；when當時，均不符合句意。111