外研版選修6module6Intensivereading.ppt

,1. In September 1939, Britain declared war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. 翻譯：_ (1)declare war on_ declare against_ declare for_ (2)invade_ _(n.侵略)_(n.侵略者),1939年9月， 英國(guó)在德國(guó)入侵波蘭后向德國(guó)宣戰(zhàn)。,向宣戰(zhàn),宣稱反對(duì),宣稱支持,侵略 入侵,invasion,invader,2. The war, which lasted until 1945, is known as the Second World War. :_ (1)which引導(dǎo)_從句 (2)last可以作為及物動(dòng)詞，也可以作不及物動(dòng)詞 Eg.大火持續(xù)了3個(gè)小時(shí)。 _ The evening news comes on at seven oclock and_ only thirty minutes. A keeps B continues C finishes D lasts,這場(chǎng)持續(xù)到1945年的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)就是第二次世界大戰(zhàn),非限制性定語(yǔ),The fire lasted(for)3 hours.,(3) 區(qū)分be known as/be known to/be known for_ Eg.姚明作為NBA球員而被全世界人所熟知。 _,作為而出名/被所熟知/因?yàn)槎?出名,Yao Ming was known to the world as a NBA player.,3. During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France. 翻譯：_ (1)occupy_、_ n._ 短語(yǔ)：be occupied with sth./be occupied in doing sth_ Eg.他正專心于讀書(shū)。_ 拓展:忙于做某_ 專心致志于_,在這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，德國(guó)占領(lǐng)了包括法國(guó)在內(nèi)的很多國(guó)家。,占領(lǐng) 占用,occupation 職業(yè),在忙著 正專心于,He is occupied in reading.,be busy with sth./be busy in doing sth.,be absorbed in,(2)including France= _ contain/include_ The team_10 students, _5 boys.,France included,不同類 包括/同類 包括,contains,including,4.American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place, known as Omaha Beach. 翻譯_ (1) attempt(v.) attempt sth._ attempt to do_ (n.) make an attempt to do_ Eg. 那個(gè)犯人企圖逃走，但是失敗了。 _ (2)known as Omaha 作_,可改成定語(yǔ)從句_,美軍士兵企圖在最危險(xiǎn)的奧馬哈海灘登陸,嘗試某事,企圖做某事,企圖做某事,The prisoner attempted to eacape, but failed,定語(yǔ),which is known as Omaha,5.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.翻譯：_ (1) think about_ think of_ (2)abandon_ abandon oneself to_ Eg.他拋棄了他的妻子和孩子。_ 他縱情享樂(lè)。_,奧馬哈形勢(shì)非常嚴(yán)峻，以至于美軍司令官都考慮放棄進(jìn)攻了。,考慮,想象 認(rèn)為,遺棄、拋棄,沉湎于（某種感情）,He abandoned his wife and children.,He abandoned himself to the pleasure.,6.Eventually, the soldiers made a breakthrough and the D-Day landings were successful. _ (1) make a breakthrough_ (2)successful _(n.) _ (v.) 成功做成某事_ Eg.他是一個(gè)成功的人。他成功的解決了這個(gè)難題。 _,最后取得了突破，D日登陸得以告捷。,取得突破,成功的,success,succeed in doing sth.,He is a success. He succeeded in solving the problem.,7.Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. _ Pick up 含義： (1) I picked up the magazine that was lying on the ground._ (2)I will pick you up at the station at 3 oclock._ (3)He picked up some bad habits at that club._ (4)My radio can pick up French very clearly._ (5)Mary has been ill, but she is picking up now._,20名戰(zhàn)士落入水后被其它船只上的人救起。,撿起,接某人,無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì),接收,身體康復(fù),8. Many of the men were either killed or wounded by the machine gun fire. _ eitheror_謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循_原則 類似用法：_ 拓展：_遵循就前原則,許多人被機(jī)關(guān)槍的火力射死或射傷。,要么要么,就近,neithernor / not onlybut also/there be,as well as/with/together with/but/except,Eg. Either my wife or I _going. A am B is C are D were My wife, as well as I_ going. A am B is C are D were,9. The survivors lay on the ground, exhausted and shocked. _ (1) survivor (n)_ v._ 她在大火中幸存了下來(lái)。_ (2)lie 撒 躺，位于 lay,死里逃生的士兵躺在海灘上，疲憊不堪，心有余悸。,幸存者,survive,He survived (in) the fire.,lied lied lying,lay lain lying,放置，下蛋 laid laid laying,(3) exhausted and shocked 為形容詞作_,修飾_ Eg.他回去了，又累又餓。 _,狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ) the survivors,He went back, tired and hungry,10. Many of them went to the cemetery and memorial which overlooks Omaha Beach. _ Overlook:含義：_ _ (1) We overlooked the sea in the plane. _ (2) Dont overlook any detail during the exam. _,他們當(dāng)中有許多人去了俯瞰奧馬哈海灘的公墓和紀(jì)念碑,俯瞰 忽視，忽略,我們?cè)陲w機(jī)里俯視大海,在考試過(guò)程中不能忽視任何細(xì)節(jié),