英語老師課堂用語大全.doc

課堂上常用的英語Classroom English第1部分  課前準(zhǔn)備和上課1 before class begins (上課前)Come on (now)快走啊！Lets wait outside our classroom.讓我們在教室外面等一會吧！Let go in.咱們進去吧Hurry up!快點Hi,guys, lets go inside 喂，孩子們，咱們進教室吧Where is Class Two ,Grade Two ?二年級二班在哪兒？Are  you  a new student?你是新生么？Thats our new English teacher over there 那是我們新的英語老師。.Hurry up so that I can start the lesson .快點！我們要上課了。Run quickly!快點跑！Come in and sit down 進來，坐下.Come in and close the door .  進來把門關(guān)上。  2Greetings 問候Good afternoon, everybody/boys/and/girls, children. 大家/孩子們下午好。Good morning Zhang Hua 早上好，張華。Hello ,everyone.大家好。Nice to meet you all.很高興見到你們Hello ,Wang Li 你好，王利Hi ,Li Ming 你好 黎明How are you ?你好么？How are you ,Tom？你好嗎，湯姆？How is your father/mother?你父親/母親怎樣？How is your little sister?你的小妹妹怎么樣？How are you getting on ?近來怎么樣？Hows life?生活怎么樣？Howre you feeling today ,Mike? 邁克，你今天感覺怎么樣？Are you all well this morning?  今天上午你們感覺都很好嗎？Are you feeling better today. Wei Hua ? 衛(wèi)華，你今天感覺好多了嗎？ 3 Before starting the class(上課前)Have you got the time？你知道幾點了嗎？How many minutes are there to go ?還有幾分鐘上課？There are still five minutes .還有5分鐘Class will begin soon .很快就要上課了。The bell will ring in a few minutes.還有幾分鐘鈴就響。Is it time for class ?上課的時間到了嗎？Its nearly time for class.快到上課的時間了。Has the bell rung?鈴響了嗎？Is the bell ?這是鈴響了嗎？Will the bell ring soon ?很快就響鈴了嗎？Has the bell gone off yet ?鈴已經(jīng)響了嗎？Did the bell ring ?已經(jīng)響鈴了嗎？The bell has rung .鈴響過了。There goes the bell.鈴響了The bell has gone off.鈴響了The bell is ringing.鈴響了 4getting ready for class(作好課前準(zhǔn)備)Im waiting to start. 我等著開始呢。Im waiting for you to be quiet. 我等著你們安靜下來。Please get everything ready for class.請做好上課準(zhǔn)備。Be ready for class.  同上Are you ready for class?準(zhǔn)備好上課了嗎？Have you got everything ready for class?做好上課的準(zhǔn)備了嗎？Lets get ready for class。讓我們準(zhǔn)備好上課。Leave your English books on the desks.把你們的英語書留在課桌上。Put your English books on the desks把你們的英語書放在課桌上。Put your books on your desks ,please.請把書放在課桌上。Take out your notebooks, and put them on your desk.拿出筆記本來把它們放課桌上。 5introducing oneself(做自我介紹)My name is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss Li 我叫李先生，太太，小姐Im Mr. Zhang 我是張老師Ill just tell you a bit about myself.我來簡單說說我自己吧Im your new English teacher.我是你們的新老師。Ill be teaching you English this year.今年我教你們英語 6calling the rolls(點名)Let me call the rolls.讓我來點一下名。Who is absent today ?今天誰缺席？Where is Li Ming ?黎明到哪里去了？Who is missing ?誰不在？Who isnt here?誰沒有到？Anybody absent?有缺席的么？Is Zhang Hua here?張華來了嗎？Does anyone know where Wang Xin is?誰知道王欣去哪了？  Who knows when Wang Xin will be back?誰知道王欣什么時候回來？Is there anyone absent?有缺席的嗎？Is anyone else absent?還有缺席的嗎？Li Feng is absent today.李烽今天缺席。Why is he absent?他為什么缺席？Whats the matter with you today?你今天怎么了 ？Do you know why he is absent ?你知道他為什么缺席嗎。Please come earlier next time.下次請早點來。Dont be late next time.下次別遲到了。Get to your seat .we have already begun the lesson.到座位上去。我們已經(jīng)開始上課了。Please hurry up and sit down .Weve already started . 請快點去坐下，我們已經(jīng)上課了。Thats all right. Sit down and we can start. 好了，坐下，我們可以開始了。Try not to be late next time .下次盡量別遲到。Try to be here on time next time .下次盡量準(zhǔn)時到。Dont let it happen again .不要再遲到了。 7starting the class（開始上課）Its time for class.上課的時間到了。Lets begin(the class). 開始上課。Shall we start?我們開始嗎？Class is about to begin.就要上課了。Lets start .讓我們開始吧。Who is on duty today?今天誰值日？Are you on duty ?是你值日嗎？Im on duty today .今天我值日。Im happy to report that everybody is present.我高興的報告全都到了。Wang Wei and I are duty today .我和王微今天值日。Your classroom looks nice and clean .你們的教室看起來既美觀又干凈。You have done your duty very well .你的值日做的很好。 8 asking miscellaneous questions (問各式各樣的問題)1）about date (關(guān)于日期)Whats the date today?今天幾號？What date is it today?同上Whats todays date?同上What day is it ?今天星期幾？What month is it?這是幾月份？What year is it ?這是哪一年？Whats the date next Thursday ?下周四是幾號？What was the date last Wednesday ?上周三是幾號？What day is the 12th ?12號是星期幾？Is the 16th a  Friday or a Saturday ?16號是星期五還是星期四？What month follows(comes after)October ?10月份接下來的是哪個月？What is the day before Monday called ?星期一前面的那一天是星期幾？ 2）about weather (關(guān)于天氣)Whats the weather like ?天氣怎么樣？Is it cold or hot?天氣冷還是熱？Whats the forecast for next week?下周的天氣預(yù)報是怎么說的？What temperature is it?溫度是多少？Is it below freezing?氣溫是零度以下嗎？How many degrees below is it?零下多少度？Do you think it will snow? 你認(rèn)為會下雪嗎？What season is it ?現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)？Is it raining / snowing /sleeting /hailing /thundering?是下雨/下雪/下冰雹/打雷了嗎 ？ 3）about identity（關(guān)于身份）Who are you ?你是誰？Whats your name?你叫什么名字？How do you spell it ?你的名字怎么拼？Whats your English name?你的英文名字叫什么？Where do you live?你住哪？Whats your address?你的家庭地址是什么？Whats your telephone number?你的電話號碼是多少？Which part of  China are you from?你來自中國的哪部分？Where is it?它在哪？Where is in Beijing do you live ?你住在北京的什么地方？How old are you ?你多大了？Have you any brothers or sisters?你有兄弟或姐妹嗎？What are their names?他們叫什么名字？Which school do you go to ?你上的是哪一所學(xué)校？Whose class are you in ?你在誰的班上？Who is your teacher ?誰是你們的班主任？Who is your English teacher ?誰是你們的英語老師？ 4）about interests and hobbies (關(guān)于興趣愛好)What are you interested in？你對什么感興趣？Have you got any hobbies?你有什么業(yè)余愛好？What do you do in your spare time?你業(yè)余時間做什么？Do you play ice-hockey?你玩曲棍球嗎？Do you do a lot reading?你大量閱讀書籍嗎？Do you watch a lot of TV ?你看大量的電視節(jié)目嗎？Do you go to the cinema a lot ?你經(jīng)常去電影院沒嗎？What do you do at weekends?你周末做什么？How do you spend your evening?你晚上都是怎么度過的？Are you in any clubs?你參加俱樂部了嗎？What do you usually do on Fridays? 你星期五通常做什么？Are you a member of any clubs?你是某個俱樂部的成員嗎？Have you ever been to Japan你去過日本嗎？Where did you spend your summer holidays?你假期在哪度過的？What did you get for Christmas?圣誕節(jié)你得到了什么禮物？What do you hope to become?你希望你能成為什么樣的人？Have you any plans for the summer /the future?這個假期/將來有什么計劃？ 5）about opinion (關(guān)于觀點)What did you think of it ? 你對它是怎么看的？How did you like it ?你喜歡它嗎？How did you find it ?你怎么樣找到它？Did you think it was worth going ?你認(rèn)為值得去嗎。What was your impression of it ?你對這有什么印象？What was your opinion of the film?你對這個電影有什么意見？Was it to your liking ?它適合你的口味嗎？Did you enjoy it?你喜歡嗎？ Did you find it boring?你覺得乏味嗎？Which parts did you like most?你最喜歡哪幾部分？Was there anything you didnt like about the story?你對這個故事有什么地方不喜歡嗎？ 6) about preference(關(guān)于喜愛) Which did you like better?你比較喜歡哪部分？Did you prefer this to the last chapter?和后一章比你是否更喜歡這一張？Did you like this more /better than last time?你是比上次否更喜歡這個？If you had to choose, which would you take?如果你能選擇的話，你想選哪一個？Which did you enjoy most all?你最喜歡哪一個？Which of the three did you prefer most?三者中你最喜歡哪一個？Would you rather go to Xian or stay at home?你愿意去西安還是愿意呆在家里？Would you rather read than listen to music?與音樂相比你更愿意看書嗎？Who is your favorite actor/ poet /singer ?誰是你最喜歡的演員/詩人/歌手？Which film is your favorite ?你最喜歡那部電影？ 第2部分  教學(xué)過程 1 able to participate (參與)Has everybody got a book?大家都有書了嗎？Is there anyone without a book ? 有誰沒有書？Who hasnt got a copy of the text?誰還沒拿到課文Where is your workbook ,Bill?比爾，你的練習(xí)冊在哪？Is there anyone who hasnt got a copy of the article?還有沒有人沒拿到課文材料？Can anybody lend Bill a copy of the book ?有誰能借給比爾一本書？Would someone give Lucy a sheet of paper?誰愿意給露西一張紙？Can you see all right?你們能看見嗎？Can you see the picture ?你們能看見圖片嗎？Can you see all/hear?你們都能看見/聽見嗎？Is the volume all right ?音量合適嗎？Have you found the passage ?找到那段了嗎？Have you all found the place?找到那一頁了嗎？Is there anybody who still hasnt found the page ?誰還沒找到該看的那頁？Can you help him fond the place?你能幫他找到那頁嗎？Show him the place！把地方指給他Show him where we are .告訴他我們在哪！Who needs help?誰需要幫助？Who cant manage(on his /her own ) ?誰不能自己完成？Does anybody need any help ?有人需要幫助嗎？Is anyone having trouble with this exercise?誰做練習(xí)還有問題？Who is finding this difficult?誰覺得這個比較難？How are you getting on /along?你進行的怎么樣？All of you can try .大家可以試一試。Whats the matter ?怎么回事？Whats the problem?有問題嗎？ Why dont you join in ? 為什么不參加進來？Are you ready? 你們準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？Who has finished?誰完成了？Who has done them all?誰把所有的都做完了？Are you all ready now?現(xiàn)在你們都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？Anybody not finished?有誰沒有完成？Have you finished reading page 10?閱讀完第10 頁了嗎？Anybody who still hasnt finished?誰還沒有看完？Have you  done everything ?你們把題都做完了嗎？How far have you got ?你們進行到哪了？Which question are you on ?你在做哪道題？Whos next?誰接著來做？Whose turn is it next?該輪到誰了？Who is the next one to try ?誰想下一個來試試？You next.你是下一個。Now you .現(xiàn)在輪到你了。Youre next.下一個是你。Whos left?還有誰？Who hasnt  been out to the board?誰還沒有到黑板前來過？You have been out once already.你已經(jīng)出來過一次了。You have already had a turn.你已經(jīng)輪到過一次了。Who would like to do this?誰愿意做這個？Who wants/would like to write that on the board?誰愿意把那個寫到黑板上？Who wants to be Mrs. Brown ? 誰愿意做布朗太太？Wholl write that up on the blackboard?誰來把那個寫在黑板上？Which English name do you want?你想要哪個英文名字？Which name would you like to (have)?你喜歡哪個名字？Which team do you want to be in?你想?yún)⒓幽囊魂牐緿o you want to be in Bills team?你想?yún)⒓颖葼柲顷爢?？Which group would you like to join ?你愿意參加哪一組？Now  we shall do some group work .現(xiàn)在我們分小組做一下。Now lets have a look at exercise 13現(xiàn)在讓我們看一下練習(xí)13。Now I want you to turn to page 20.現(xiàn)在我 要你們翻到20頁。How about listening to the  whole thing now.現(xiàn)在我們再整個聽一遍怎么樣？Now we can relax.現(xiàn)在我們可以輕松一下。Now I have some music for you .現(xiàn)在我要給你們放些音樂。First of all ,we shall首先我們將First ,lets listen to the dialogue .首先，讓我們聽對話。First ,a few words about your homework.首先，講幾句關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的事。To begin with ,we shall do some drills.開始時我們先做一些句型練習(xí)。The first thing well do today is doing over our last lesson.我們今天第一件事是復(fù)習(xí)上一課。Lets first listen to Marys dialogue.讓我們先聽瑪麗的對話。Were going to practice greeting each other and introduction ourselves in English .我們將練習(xí)用英語相互問候和介紹自己。We can look up the new words first of all.我們可以先查查生詞。The first time ,you can try it with your books open .第一遍，你們可以看看書來試試。 Next ,I would like you to 接下來我要你們For the next thing ,could you take our your workbooks.接下來，你們把練習(xí)冊拿出來。After that we shall do some written work.然后我們要做一些書面練習(xí)。 2repeatand and speak louder （重復(fù)，大聲說）Louder, please .請大點聲。Speak up . 說大聲點。Say it louder.說得再大聲點。Say it a bit louder ,please.請大聲點說。Once again ,but louder.再說一遍，但要大點聲。Say it so that everyone can hear you .說的讓大家都能聽見I cant hear you .say it again ,but this time louder. 我聽不見，你再說一遍，但這次要大點聲。More clearly .再清楚一些。Speak more clearly  .說得再清楚一點。Not so quickly ,I cant follow.別說的太快，我聽不明白。Again ,please. 請再來一遍Say it again(once more ).請再說一遍。Once more ,but more fluently .再說一遍，但要流利些。Lets try it again . 讓我們再來試試。Repeat after me : ” 跟我讀：Say it after me :跟我說The whole sentence, please.請說全句。Use complete sentence .用完整句。Begin with the question word.用疑問詞開始。Let her try it on her own .讓她自己試一試。 Dont help him .不要提醒他。Every one ,listen and repeat.大家聽并跟著讀。Dont whisper the answer .別交頭接耳把答案說出來。All together now.現(xiàn)在請大家做Everyone ,say 全體說All of you .大家一起。The whole class ,please,全班一起。Not just this row .不光是這一排。Lets read in chorus .咱們齊讀。Lets all say it together.讓我們一起來說。Say it with me .跟我說。Now all the boys .現(xiàn)在所有的男學(xué)生。Just the girls.光是女學(xué)生。Girls only .只是女生。Lets begin with the boys.讓我們從男生開始。This row ,please.請這一排做。The next group .下一組。These two rows .這兩排。In turns 。輪著做。One after the other ,please.請一個接一個。In turn ,starting with Zhang Ming .輪著來，從張名開始。Take it in tunes ,starting here.輪流來從這開始。Dont all answer together.不用集體回答。One at a time ,please .請一個一個地說。Your turn ,Tom.輪到你了湯姆。Just you .就你自己。Now you ,Li Ming .現(xiàn)在到你了黎明。One boy a time ,the rest (of you) wait your turn.每次一個男生，其他的人等著輪到你。Now lets have  someone else try it .現(xiàn)在我們再找別人試一試。Not you again ,bill.比爾， 你不能再做了。You join in ,Lucy , 露西，你也參加進來。Join in with the rest of us ,Tom.湯姆，和其他人一起參加進來。 3cycles (循環(huán)做)Ill begin .我先開始。Ill ask first.我先問。Sorry ?what did you say ?對不起，你說什么？Sorry ?對不起。What ?說什么？Pardon?請原諒，再說一遍行嗎？What was that?那是什么？Speak up .大點聲。I missed that ,what did you say ?我沒聽見，你說的是什么？Sorry ,I cant hear you .很遺憾我聽不見。You are saying “tree”. Im saying “three”.你說的是“tree”.我說的是“three”Listen and repeat .聽并重復(fù)。Listen to me saying it .聽我說。Listen to the way I say it（listen to how I say it ） .聽我是怎么說的。Listen again carefully and then you try.再仔細聽，然后你試一試。Listen to the way my voice goes up .聽我的聲音是怎么往上升的。Watch my mouth closely.仔細看我的口型。Watch my lips very carefully.仔細看我的嘴唇。 4spelling（拼寫）How do you spell “buses”？ “buses”怎么拼？How is “giraffe” spell?“giraffe”怎么拼？How do you spell the word “glass”? “glass”怎么拼寫？Whats the correct spelling of this word?這個字的正確拼法是什么？Spell “ship” for me.請拼一下“ship”Spell it aloud .大聲拼讀它。Spell it in English .用英語拼讀出來。Im afraid this is spell wrong .恐怕這個拼錯了。Im sorry, youve made a spelling mistake.很遺憾，你犯了一個拼寫錯誤。There are two words youve spell wrong.有兩個詞你拼錯了。Whats letter is mistake ?缺了一個什么字母？Is this letter right/ correct ？這個字母對嗎？Spell it with an “e” and then a “r”.先是e然后是 “r”.There is a “k” missing .丟了一個 “k”A “k” is missing .同上?！発” is missing .同上。Theres one letter too many/ few .多了/少了一個字母。Youve got one “I ”too many/few .你多了/少了一個 “I ”.Its spelt with two “p” s not one.應(yīng)該是兩個p而不是一個。Double “k”. 兩個“k”You need an extra letter here.這兒需要多一個字母。There should be an “o” instead of a  “u”.這兒應(yīng)該是“o”而不是 “u”Write it with a capital “J”.是用“J”開頭的。Its spell the same as in English .英語也是這么拼寫的。Why do you need two “o” s ？你為什么要寫兩個O？Write it as one word two words.寫成一個詞/兩個詞。Write it separately/together.分開寫/拼在一起。These two words are the wrong way round.這兩個字母反了。What does “blue” mean here  ? “ blue”在這是什么意思？First ,lets look at the word .讓我們先看這個詞。How do you pronounce the word ? 這個詞你怎么發(fā)音？Is it correct , class?大家說，對嗎？Did he pronounce it correctly?這個音他發(fā)的對嗎？What does this word mean? 這個詞是什么意思？What is the meaning of this word ?這個詞是什么意思？Say it in English ,please?請用英語說它。Use English .用英語。Try it in English .用英語試一試。Is that right?這對嗎？What is the answer?答案是什么？Was that the correct answer.這個答案正確嗎？Can you say that?你能那樣說嗎？Can you say it like that?你能像那樣說嗎？You missed the verb out .你把動詞落掉了。You forgot the preposition.你忘掉了介詞。You uses the wrong tense.你的時態(tài)用錯了。You misunderstood the instructions.你錯誤的理解了題的要求。How should you say it ?你應(yīng)該怎樣說。What should you say?你應(yīng)該說什么？How should you answer?你應(yīng)該怎樣回答？What would you say .你該說什么？Did anyone notice the mistake? 有人注意大錯誤了嗎？What other word could you use here? 這還可以用什么詞？What else could you say ?/ How else could you say it?你還可以怎么說？ 第3部分 書寫教學(xué)Lets learn to write the first three letters.讓我們學(xué)寫前三個字母。Write the letter “a”.寫字母“a”Write the word in small letters.小寫這個詞。Copy the alphabet.抄寫字母表。I  want you to rewrite the three sentences on the board conjunction “before”.我要你們用連詞before來重寫黑板上的三個句子。Copy this word(text).抄寫這個詞（課文）Now ,copy it .現(xiàn)在抄寫。Re-copy it .重抄！Correct it .把它改正。Copy this word (sentence) five times.把這個詞（句子）抄5遍。You must write the first letter of the first word with a capital letter.第一個詞的第一個字母要大寫。The first word of every quoted sentence (direct quotation)should be capitalized.第一個引語（直接引語）的第一個詞要大寫。Capitalize the first word .第一個詞要大寫。