《主謂一致》PPT課件.ppt

主謂一致,概念,“主謂一致”就是指謂語動詞在單、復數的形式上必須與主語保持一致。,形式一致,意義一致,就近一致,原則有三,一、形式一致,一般情況下，主語為單數形式，謂語動詞用單數形式；主語為復數形式，謂語動詞用復數形式,Mr. Wang teaches English in our school. 王先生在我們學校教英語。,The students of Class Four are planting trees along the river. 四班的學生正在河的兩旁植樹。,The shoes are too large for me. 那雙鞋對我來說太大了。,二、意義一致,有時主語為單數形式，但意義為復數，謂語動詞要用復數形式；有時主語為復數形式，但意義為單數，謂語動詞要用單數形式。,Our family are watching TV now. 現在我們一家人正在看電視。,Twenty dollars is enough. 二十美元就足夠了。,三、鄰近一致（就近原則）,謂語動詞的數要與最鄰近的主語保持一致。,Neither Li Hua nor I am going there tomorrow. 明天我和都不打算去那里。,Not only Li Lei but also his classmates were invited. 李雷和他的同學都被邀請了。,Either you or I am wrong. 不是你錯了，就是我錯了。,1.Mr Green together with his children_(go) to the park every day. 2.Three fourth of the earth _(cover)with water. 3.A million dollars _(mean) a lot of money. 4.Look out! There _(come) the bus. 5.One and a half apples _(eat). 6.Doing exercises _(make)you healthy. 7.The student who _(have)ideas ,come here.,用所給詞的適當形式填空,goes,is covered,means,comes,is eaten,makes,has,1.Behind the house _(be)some trees. 2.Every student and every teacher _(come) to school on time in the morning. 3.No man and no woman _(like) these shoes. 4.He or she _(have) gone there. 5.What he said_(sound) reasonable. 6. “I”_(be) the ninth letter.,Can you work them out?,are,comes,likes,has,sounds,is,找出各句中的錯誤,1.A number of students has seen the film. 2.This kind of apples taste very good. 3.Not only my classroom but also my teacher are fond of sports. 4.The Greens has returned to England. 5.Those who only thinks of themselves can never be happy. 6.When each person come in ,they must show their tickets .,have,tastes,is,have,think,comes,7.Ten thousand pounds are a lot of money. 8.Mary likes many other girls likes dancing . 9.We are Chinese . You two are German. 10.The singer and dancer look very young . 11.Fish and chips are my favourite. 12.Nobody but the twin sisters know the secret.,is,like,Germans,looks,is,knows,