八下英語(yǔ)單詞表.docx

Unit 1編輯Whats the matter?1 matter n.問(wèn)題，事情2 Whats the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，腳8 neck n.頸，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉嚨11 fever n.發(fā)燒12lie(pt.lay)v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.咳嗽16 X-ray n. X射線，X光17toothache n.牙痛18 take ones temperature 量體溫19 headache n.頭痛20 have a fever 發(fā)燒21break n.間歇；休息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受傷24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 離開(kāi)（某處）；不工作；從去掉26 get off 下車(chē)27 to ones surprise 使驚訝的，出乎意料28 onto prep.向；朝29 trouble n. 問(wèn)題，苦惱30 hit(hit) v.（用手或器具）擊，打31 right away 立即；馬上32 get into 陷入；參與33 herself pron.（she的反身代詞）她自己34 bandage n.繃帶 v.用繃帶包扎35 sick adj.生病的；有病毒36 knee n.膝蓋，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breath n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.曬傷的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代詞)我們自己，自己41 climber n.登山者；攀登者42 be used to 習(xí)慣于，適應(yīng)于43 risk n&v.危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)44take risks（take a risk）冒險(xiǎn)45 accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46 situation n.情況，狀況47kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.巖石49 run out (of) 耗盡50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲54 get out of 離開(kāi)，從出來(lái)55 importance n.重要性，重要56 decision n.決定，抉擇57control n.v.限制，約束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59spirit n.勇氣，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give up 放棄62 nurse n.護(hù)士63Judy朱迪 （女名）64Nancy南希 （女名）65Mandy曼迪 （女名）66Aron Ralston阿倫羅爾斯頓67Utah猶他州（美國(guó)）Unit 2編輯Ill help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 打掃（或清除）干凈2 cheer v.歡呼，喝彩3 cheer up （使）變得更高興，振奮起來(lái)4 give out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)5 volunteer v.義務(wù)做，自愿做 n.志愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾經(jīng)，過(guò)去8 lonely adj.孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的9 several pron. 幾個(gè)，數(shù)個(gè)，一些10 feeling n.感覺(jué)，感觸11 satisfaction n.滿足，滿意，舒服12 joy n.高興，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.（尤指長(zhǎng)途）旅行，行程15 sign n.標(biāo)志，信號(hào)16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募集，征集18 alone adv.獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)19 repair v.修理，修補(bǔ)20 fix v.安裝，使固定21 give away 贈(zèng)送，捐贈(zèng)22 wheel n.車(chē)輪，輪子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 建起，設(shè)立26 make a difference 影響，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的28 deaf adj.聾的29 imagine v.n.想象，設(shè)想30 difficulty n.困難，難題31 open v.開(kāi)，打開(kāi)32 door n.門(mén)33 carry v.拿，提，扛34 train v.訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)35 excited adj.激動(dòng)的，興奮的36 training n.訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)37 kindness n.仁慈，善良38 clever adj.聰明的，聰穎的39 understand v.理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)40 change v.變化，改變41 disabled adj.喪失能力的，有殘疾的42 strong adj.強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)健的43 sir n.先生44come up with想出; 提出（主意、計(jì)劃、回答等）45put off推遲46hand out分發(fā)47call up打電話給（某人）; 征召48care for照顧; 非常喜歡49try out參加.選拔; 試用50fix up修理; 裝飾51take after（外貌或行為）像52Mario馬里奧 （男名）53 Jimmy吉米 （男名）Unit 3編輯Could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n.垃圾；廢棄物2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 fold v.折疊；對(duì)折4 sweep (pt.swept) v.掃；打掃5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.雜亂；不整潔7 throw (pt.threw) v.扔；擲8 all the time 頻繁；反復(fù)9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.襯衫11.as soon as 一.就12 pass v.給；遞；走過(guò)；通過(guò)13 borrow v.借；借用14 lend (pt.lent) v.借給；借出15 finger n.手指16 hate v.厭惡；討厭17 while conj.在期間；當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候18 snack n.點(diǎn)心；小吃；快餐19 chore n.雜務(wù)；乏味無(wú)聊的工作20 stress n.精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)21 waste n.浪費(fèi)；濫用22 in order to 目的是；為了23 provide v.提供；供應(yīng)24 anyway adv.而且；加之25 depend on 依靠；信賴26 develop v.發(fā)展；壯大27 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性28 since conj.從以后；自以來(lái)29neighbor (=neighbour) n.鄰居30 result n.后果；結(jié)果31 ill adj.有??；不舒服32 drop v.落下；掉下33 independence n.獨(dú)立34 independent adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的35 take care of 照料；愛(ài)護(hù)36 fair adj. 合理的；適當(dāng)?shù)?7 unfair adj. 不合理的；不公正的38Sandy 桑迪（女名）Unit 4編輯Why dont you talk to your parents?1allow v.允許；準(zhǔn)許2 wrong adj.錯(cuò)誤的，不對(duì)的3 guess v.猜測(cè)；估計(jì)4 deal n.協(xié)議；交易5 work out 成功的發(fā)展；解決6 get on with和睦相處；關(guān)系良好7 relation n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；交往8 communication n.交流；溝通9 argue v.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論10 cloud n.云；云朵11 elder adj.年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的12 instead adv.代替；反而；卻13 whatever pron.任何；每一14 nervous adj.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的15 offer 主動(dòng)提出；自愿給予16 proper adv.正確地；恰當(dāng)?shù)?7 secondly adv.第二；其次18 communicate v.交流；溝通19 explain v.解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明20 clear adj.清楚易懂；晴朗的21 copy v.復(fù)制；復(fù)印22 return v.回來(lái)；回去23 member n.成員；分子24 pressure n.壓力25 compete v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，對(duì)抗26 opinion n.意見(jiàn)；想法；看法27 skill n.技藝；技巧28 typical adj.典型的29 football n.足球；（美式）橄欖球30 cut out 刪去；刪除31 continue v.持續(xù)；繼續(xù)存在32 compare v.比較33 comparewith 比較；對(duì)比34 crazy adj.不理智的；瘋狂的35 push v.推動(dòng)；移動(dòng)36 development n.發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長(zhǎng)37 cause v.造成；引起38 usual adj.通常的；尋常的39 perhaps adv.可能；大概；也許40 quick adj.快的；迅速的；時(shí)間短暫的41 in ones opinion 依.看42What s wrong? 哪兒不舒服?43midnight n. 午夜; 子夜44look through 快速查看; 瀏覽45big deal 重要的事46anymoread v. （常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句末）再也（不）; （不）再47Cathy 凱茜 （女名）48Taylor 泰勒 （姓）Unit 5編輯What were you doing when the rainstorm come？rainstorm n.暴風(fēng)雨suddenly adv.突然；忽然alarm n.鬧鐘go off （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲pick up (=pick upthe phone)接電話strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的storm n.暴風(fēng)雨report v.報(bào)道；公布area n.地域；地區(qū)wind n.風(fēng)light n.光；光線；光亮wood n.木；木頭window n.窗；窗戶flashlight n.手電筒；火炬match n.火柴 復(fù)數(shù)形式： matchesbeat v.敲打；錘砸heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地against prep.倚；碰；撞asleep adj.睡著fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著die down 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失rise v.增加；提高；增強(qiáng)apart adv.分離；分開(kāi)passage n.章節(jié)；段落pupil n.學(xué)生bright adj.明亮的；光線充足的completely adv.徹底地；完全地silence n.沉默；緘默；無(wú)聲in silence 沉默；無(wú)聲r(shí)ecently adv.不久前; 最近terrorist n.恐怖主義者；恐怖分子date n.日期；日子tower n.塔；塔樓at first 首先；最初realize v.理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；認(rèn)識(shí)到truth n.實(shí)情；事實(shí)begin (pt.began) 開(kāi)始heavily adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地fallen adj. 倒下的; 落下的have a look 看一看icy adj. 覆蓋著冰的; 冰冷的kidv. 開(kāi)玩笑; 欺騙make one s way 前往; 費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)shocked adj. 驚愕的; 受震驚的take down 拆除; 往下拽; 記錄Allen艾倫（姓）Martin Luther King馬丁路德金Alabama阿拉巴馬州（美國(guó)）Animal Helpline動(dòng)物保護(hù)熱線World Trade Center世貿(mào)大樓（美國(guó)紐約）Unit 6編輯An old man tried to move the mountains.stone n.石頭shoot v.(pt.shot)射擊；發(fā)射weak adj.虛弱的；無(wú)力的begin v.(pt.began)開(kāi)始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有點(diǎn)；稍微a little bit 有點(diǎn)兒silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of 代替；反而turn.into 變成object n.物體；物品hide v.(pt.hid) 隱藏；隱蔽tail n.尾；尾巴magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的stick n.棍；條excite v. 使激動(dòng)；使興奮Western adj.西方的once upon a time 從前stepsister n.繼姐（妹）prince n.王子fall in love 愛(ài)上；喜歡上fit v.適合；合身couple n.夫妻；兩人；兩件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.結(jié)婚get married 結(jié)婚gold adj.金色的emperor n.國(guó)王silk n.絲綢；絲織物underwear n.內(nèi)衣nobody pron.沒(méi)有人 n.小人物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺騙；蒙騙 n.騙子stepmother n.繼母wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整體的scene n.（戲劇或歌劇的）場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)景moonlight n.月光shine v.(pt.shone) 發(fā)光；照耀bright adv.光亮地；明亮地 adj.明亮的；光線充足的ground n.地；地面lead v.(pt.led) 帶路；領(lǐng)路voice n.聲音brave adj.勇敢的；無(wú)畏的Claudia克勞迪婭（女名）Journey to the West西游記the Monkey King美猴王Sleeping Beauty睡美人Cinderella /sndrel/灰姑娘L(fēng)ittle red Riding Hood小紅帽Hansel and Gretel韓塞爾與葛雷特（糖果屋）Unit 7編輯Whats the highest mountain in the world?square n.平方；正方形meter (=metre) n.米；公尺deep adj.深的；縱深的desert n.沙漠population n.人口；人口數(shù)量Asia n.亞洲feel free （可以）隨便（做某事）tour n.&v.旅行；旅游tourist n.旅行者；觀光者wall n.墻amazing adj.令人大為驚奇的；令人驚喜（或驚嘆）的ancient adj.古代的；古老的protect v.保護(hù)；防護(hù)wide adj.寬的；寬闊的as far as I know 就我所知man-made adj.人造的achievement n.成就；成績(jī)southwestern adj.西南的；西南方向的thick adj.厚的；濃的include v.包括；包含freezing adj.凍冰的；結(jié)冰的condition n.條件；狀況take in 吸入；吞入（體內(nèi)）succeed v.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功challenge v.挑戰(zhàn)；考驗(yàn)in the face of面對(duì)（問(wèn)題、困難等）achieve v.達(dá)到；完成；成功force n.力；力量nature n. 自然界；大自然ocean n.大海；海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v.重量是；稱(chēng)的重量birth n.出生；誕生at birth 出生時(shí)up to 到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度等）；至多有；不多于adult adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年動(dòng)物bamboo n.竹；竹子research n.&v.研究；調(diào)查（用作名詞時(shí)，重音可以放在第一個(gè)音節(jié)）awake adj.醒著excitement n.激動(dòng)；興奮walk into 走路時(shí)撞著fall over 絆倒or so 大約illness n.疾??；病wild adj.野生的government n.政府；內(nèi)閣whale n.鯨oil n.油；食用油；石油protection n.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)huge adj.大的；極多的even though (=even if) 即使; 雖然endangeredadj. 瀕危的keepern. 飼養(yǎng)員; 保管人artworkn. 圖片; 插圖remaining adj. 遺留的; 剩余Tenzing Norgay丹增諾爾蓋Edmund Hillary埃德蒙希拉里Junko Tabei田部井淳子Qomolangma珠穆朗瑪峰the Nile尼羅河the Caspian Sea里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze River長(zhǎng)江the Yellow River黃河the Ming Dynasty明朝the Ming Great Wall明長(zhǎng)城the Himalayas喜馬拉雅山脈the Amazon River亞馬遜河Chengdu Research Base成都研究基地Unit 8編輯Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure n. 珠寶；財(cái)富island n.島full of 滿是的；（有）大量的；（有）豐富的classic n. 經(jīng)典作品；名著page n. （書(shū)刊或紙張的）頁(yè)，面，張hurry v.匆忙；趕快hurry up 趕快；急忙（做某事）due adj.預(yù)期；預(yù)定ship n.船tool n.工具gun n.槍?zhuān)慌趕and n.沙灘；沙mark n.跡象；記號(hào)；分?jǐn)?shù) v.做記號(hào)；打分cannibal n.食人肉者towards prep.朝；向；對(duì)著land n.陸地；大地fiction n.小說(shuō)science fiction 科幻小說(shuō)（或影片等）technology n.科技；工藝French n.法語(yǔ)pop n.流行音樂(lè)；流行樂(lè)曲rock n.搖滾音樂(lè)band n.樂(lè)隊(duì)country music（也作vountry）鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)forever adv.永遠(yuǎn)abroad adv.在國(guó)外；到國(guó)外actually adv.真實(shí)地；事實(shí)上ever since 自從fan n.迷；狂熱愛(ài)好者southern adj.南方的modern adj.現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的success n.成功belong v.屬于；歸屬one another互相beauty n.美；美麗million num.一百萬(wàn)record n.唱片；記錄 v.錄制；錄（音）introduce v.介紹；引見(jiàn)line n.行；排laughtern. 笑; 笑聲Alex亞歷克斯（男名）Garth Brooks加思布魯克斯the Beatles披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)（英國(guó)）Treasure Island金銀島Alice in Wonderland愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境Little Woman小婦人Oliver Twist霧都孤兒Robinson Crusoe魯濱遜漂流記Tom Sawyer湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記Harry Potter哈利波特Nashville納什維爾（美國(guó)田納西州府）Tennessee田納西州（美國(guó)）Country Music Hall of Fame Museum鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)名人堂博物館Unit 9編輯Have you ever been to a museum?amusement n.娛樂(lè)；游戲amusement park 游樂(lè)場(chǎng)somewhere adv.在某處；到某處invention n.發(fā)明；發(fā)明物invent v.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造unbelievable adj.難以置信的；不真實(shí)的progress v. 進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的unusual adj. 特別的；不尋常的toilet n.坐便器；廁所encourage v.鼓勵(lì)social adj.社會(huì)的peaceful adj.和平的；安寧的tea art 茶藝performance n.表演；演出perfect adj.完美的；完全的itself pron.（it的反身代詞）它自己；自己collect v.收集；采集a couple of 兩個(gè)；一對(duì)；幾個(gè)German adj.德國(guó)的；德語(yǔ)的；德國(guó)人的 n.德語(yǔ)；德國(guó)人theme n.主題ride n.供乘騎的游樂(lè)設(shè)施；短途旅程province n.省份thousand num.一千thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多的on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面safe adj.安全的；無(wú)危險(xiǎn)的simply adv.僅僅；只；不過(guò)fear v.害怕；懼怕whether conj.不管（還是）；或者（或者）Indian adj.印度的；印度人Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日語(yǔ)的 n.日本人；日語(yǔ)fox n.狐貍all year round 全年equator n.赤道whenever conj.在任何時(shí)候；無(wú)論何時(shí)spring n. 春天mostly adv.主要地；通常location n. 地點(diǎn)；位置National Science Museum 國(guó)家科學(xué)博物館International Museum of Toilets 國(guó)家?guī)┪镳^Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州國(guó)家茶博物館Donald Duck 唐老鴨Disneyland 迪斯尼樂(lè)園Disney Cruise 迪斯尼游輪the Terracotta 兵馬俑the Birds Nest 鳥(niǎo)巢Singapore 新加坡Southeast Asia 東南亞Night Safari 夜間野生動(dòng)物園camera 照相機(jī); 攝影機(jī); 攝像機(jī)Unit 10編輯Ive had this bike for three years.yard n.院子yard sale 庭院拍賣(mài)會(huì)sweet adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的memory 記憶；回憶cent n.分；分幣toy n.玩具bear n.熊maker n.生產(chǎn)者；制造者bread maker 面包機(jī)scarf n.圍巾；披巾；頭巾soft adj.軟的；柔軟的soft toy 軟體玩具；布絨玩具check v.檢查；審查check out 察看；觀察board n.板；木板board game棋牌游戲junior adj.地位（或職位、級(jí)別）低下的junior high school 初級(jí)中學(xué)clear v.清理；清除clear out 清理；丟掉bedroom n.臥室no longer 不再；不復(fù)own v.擁有；有railway n.鐵路；鐵道part v.離開(kāi)；分開(kāi) n.部分part with 放棄、交出（尤指不舍得的東西）certain adj.某種；某事；某人as for 至于；關(guān)于honest adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；老實(shí)的（注意：要使用時(shí)前面用冠詞an）to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的truthful adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；真實(shí)的hometown n.家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)nowadays adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在；目前search v.&n.搜索；搜查among prep.在（其）中；之一crayon n.彩色鉛筆（或粉筆、蠟筆）regard v.將認(rèn)為；把視為count v.數(shù)數(shù)century n.百年；世紀(jì)according to 依據(jù)；按照opposite adj.對(duì)面的；另一邊的 prep.與相對(duì)；在對(duì)面especially adv.尤其；特別；格外childhood n.童年；幼年consider v.注視；仔細(xì)考慮close to 幾乎；接近hold v.（held）擁有；抓住while n. 一段時(shí)間; 一會(huì)兒shame n. 羞恥; 羞愧; 慚愧詞條標(biāo)簽：