八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years（第1課時）Section A (1a-2d)課件 （新版）人教新目標版

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.第 一 課 時 Section A (1a2d) scarf可數(shù)名詞，意為“圍巾”。其復數(shù)形式為：scarves或scarfs。Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.杰夫買這輛自行車10多年了。此句屬于現(xiàn)在完成時， buy是短暫性動詞，不能用于表示時間段的完成時，應變?yōu)閔ave?，F(xiàn)在完成時中有時間段狀語時，應將這類短暫性動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動詞。eg：The play Cat has been on for half an hour.短劇貓已經(jīng)開演半小時了。 a couple of在本文中意為“一些，幾個” ，相當于a few， several，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。eg：a couple of apples幾個蘋果a couple of通常意為“一對，一雙，夫婦” ，指任何兩件同類的東西。eg：a couple of dogs兩條狗two couples of socks兩雙襪子a young couple一對年輕夫婦【拓展】a pair of指兩件不能分開使用的東西，如鞋、襪、手套、褲子、剪刀等。eg：a pair of shoes一雙鞋。 since引導的從句常用一般過去時，表示“自從 以來” ，它前面的主句通常使用完成時。eg：It has rained since I came here two days ago.自從兩天前我來到這里就一直下雨。重點詞組歸納check out察看，觀察toy bear玩具熊give away捐贈；贈送a yard sale庭院拍賣會in need在困難時；在危難中 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞。1 The children are playing in the _(院 子 )2 My father bought my little sister a toy _(熊 ) last week.3 Its very relaxing to lie on the _sofa after the long trip.4 Could you go and _if the baby is asleep?5 How much is the pencil?Fifty _ yard bearsoftcheckcents 二、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。6 His mother has had the bread _(make) for a week.7 Mary bought two_ (scarf) One was for her mom， and the other was for her grandma.8 We have some sweet _(memory) in the school.9 My father _(work) in this factory for ten years.10 Ann has had the bike since she _(be) fifteen years old.maker scarfs/scarvesmemories has_worked was 三、單項選擇。( )11.You cant eat too much _ food， or you will have a toothache.A sweet B delicious C expensive D healthy( )12.She _ a volunteer since she was 15 years old.A is B has been C was D would be( )13.How long has his mother lived here?Since she _ in the school.(易錯題)A worked B works C will work D has workedBAA ( )14.What are you doing， Uncle Wang?I am collecting old books and Ill _ to kids in West China.A give them up B give them awayC give them off D give them in( )15.How long have they worked in the zoo?_.(易錯題)A In five years B For five yearsC Since five years D Five years ago( )16.What do you think of the dress that I have made for you?_.Just the way I wanted it to look.A Its a big deal B Thats perfect C Youre kidding D No problem BBB 四、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的詞組并用其正確形式填空。bring back， in need， check out， a couple of， a bit17 When you take the dictionary to school， you must remember to _it _18 They always try their best to help the people _19 Ive had this toy bear for _months.20 I felt _hungry because I didnt have breakfast.21 I am _these soft toys and board games for young kids.bring back in needa couple ofa bitchecking out