屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十一) Module 3　Body Language and Non­verbal Communication 新人教版必修4

課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十一)必修4Module 3Body Language and Non­verbal Communication(限時(shí)：35分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1. 2012·上海卷 “Genius” is a complicated concept, _ many different factors.A. involved B. involving C. to involve D. being involved2English is difficult_. Nobody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. learning B. to be learned C. learned D. to learn32012·北京卷 Look at those clouds!Don't worry. _it rains, we'll still have a great time.AEven if BAs thoughCIn case DIf only4If a person has not had enough sleep，his actions will give him _ during the day. Aaway Bup Cin Dback5She _ that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting. Asearched BannouncedCrequested Dquestioned6Try not to start every sentence with “the”_the beginnings of your sentences. Avary BdecorateCform Ddescribe7I was conscious_ his unfriendliness. Yes，I have known it already!Afor BwithCat Dof8The chair was too weak to _ Mr Smith. Ahold up Bhold onChold to Dhold off9During the World War， brief news was usually _ by Minister of Foreign Affairs of the country twice a week. Agiven off Bgiven awayCgiven out Dgiven in10When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside_younger men.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of11￥500, but this is my last offer. OK, it is a _. Acost BpriceCreward Ddeal12The idea for the new machine came to Mr Baker _ to his invention recently. Awhile devoting Bwhile devotedCwhile he was devoted Dwhile devoting himself13This is the last chance to go abroad for further education; don't_. Atake it away Bgive it awayCput it away Dthrow it away14We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to_ it. It might be valuable.Ahold on to Bkeep up withCturn to Dlook after15Peter was killed in a car accident! _I talked with him yesterday morning. AWhat a pity! BI beg your pardon. CSorry to hear that. DIs that so?.完形填空J(rèn)erry is the kind of man you love to hate. He is always in a(n)_16_mood and always has something_17_to say. In his opinion, the bottom line is your choice_18_you live a life. One morning, he did something you are never_19_to do in the restaurant business: he left the back door open and was_20_up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the_21_， with his hand shaking with_22_， he input the wrong code. The robbers beat him and even_23_him. Luckily, Jerry was found_24_quickly after the robbers had fled and he was rushed to the local first aid center. After 18 hours of operation and weeks of good care, he was out of hospital with fragments (碎片) of the bullets still in his body. Jerry told me what happened after he was sent to hospital. He said the doctors were_25_. They kept telling him he was going to be fine and_26_him into the emergency room. But when he saw the_27_on the faces of the doctors and nurses, he got really_28_. In their eyes, he_29_， “He's dying.” He knew he needed to take_30_. There was a big nurse shouting questions at him. She asked if he was allergic (過(guò)敏的) to anything, and the doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for his reply. Jerry_31_for a while and then he decided to live. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes. _32_！” Over their laughter, Jerry told them to operate on him_33_he wouldn't die. Jerry lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing_34_. I learnt from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Attitude, _35_， is everything. 16A.exciting Bgood Cusual Dbalanced17A.positive Bfunny Cnew Ddifferent18A.how Bwhere Cwhether Dwhy19A.advised BimaginedCasked Dsupposed20A.pulled Bput Cheld Ddone21A.box Bsafe Ccounter Ddoor22A.nervousness BworryCunwillingness Dpressure23A.knocked Bkilled Cknifed Dshot24A.probably BrelativelyCmerely Dreasonably25A.excited BorganizedChard­working Dgreat26A.rolled BcarriedCwheeled Dforced27A.surprise BexpressionsCfeeling Dpuzzles28A.scared BembarrassedCsatisfied Dannoyed29A.knew BfoundCmeant Dread30A.notice Border Cbreath Daction31A.thought Bwondered Cjudged Dstopped32A.Medicine BOperationCBullets DFragments33A.unless Beven if Cas if Dbefore34A.reply BattitudeCopinion Ddetermination35A.to be honest Bin that caseCafter all Dstrictly speaking.閱讀理解A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me？” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸展). In a natural reflex(反射), I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don't want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In an instant, I realized what I had done. I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I hated what I saw in myself. This incident reawakened my belief in humility(謙恭), even though I'd lost it for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant(移民). I left Honduras and arrived in the US. at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong, serious­minded mother. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble (卑微的) jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. I have also witnessed the same treatment of my family and friends, so I know what it's like, and I should have known better.But now, living in my American middle­class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington, DC. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open. By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.36We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_Athe author regretted his act of prejudiceBthe blind woman needed the money badlyCthe author was as poor as the blind womanDthe author was a native American37According to Paragraph 4, hearing the father's words, the author was probably_Arather hurt Bvery excitedCdeeply moved Dgreatly inspired38According to the passage, the author probably agrees that one should_Abe bad to the elderly and the disabledBtry to experience different kinds of lifeCtreat others equally with love and respect Dthink about one's past as often39Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ALearn from your pastBHow my dream comes trueCA belief that will never changeDA priceless lesson in the street課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十一).1.B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。involve是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“涉及”。 involve和a complicated concept構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。2. D考查“主語(yǔ)be形容詞(for sb)不定式” 結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式一般用主動(dòng)形式，與主語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。3A考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。even if表示“即使”。句意表示“即使下雨，我們也能玩得很開(kāi)心”。as thoughas if仿佛，好像；in case以防，以免；if only如果就好了。4A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveaway“泄露(秘密等)，出賣(mài)”，這里是“顯露出”的意思。give up放棄；give in屈服，讓步；give back歸還，返還。5C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：她要求下次開(kāi)會(huì)前不要向任何人透露她的決定。search搜查； request 要求；question對(duì)提出質(zhì)疑；announce宣布，只有request后接從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。所以應(yīng)選C。6A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。vary意為 “改變，使不同，使多樣化”，此處表示“要使句子的開(kāi)頭有變化。”decorate意為 “修飾，裝飾”；form意為 “形成，養(yǎng)成”；describe意為 “描述”。7D考查conscious的搭配。be conscious of意識(shí)到。8Ahold up意為“支撐，承受的重量”。9C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在二戰(zhàn)期間，簡(jiǎn)明新聞通常一周兩次由這個(gè)國(guó)家的外交部長(zhǎng)發(fā)布。give off發(fā)出(氣味、熱、光等); give away贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)；give out分發(fā)，發(fā)出，發(fā)表；give in屈服，讓步。10C考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及對(duì)這個(gè)學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)有什么看法時(shí)，很多老師都支持年輕人，而寧愿他讓位。in praise of表?yè)P(yáng)；in terms of就而言；in need of需要。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境只有C項(xiàng)in favor of“支持”符合語(yǔ)義表達(dá)。11D考查名詞辨析。deal在該句中為名詞，而it is a deal 的意思是“成交”或“我同意你的條件”。12C考查狀語(yǔ)從句。while后主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞不能省略，因?yàn)閮删渲髡Z(yǔ)不一致。13D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。throw away意為“把(機(jī)會(huì)等)丟掉，白費(fèi)”，符合句意。14A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。hold on to表示“保住，不送，不賣(mài)，不放棄”，符合題意。15C考查交際用語(yǔ)。C項(xiàng)表示“聽(tīng)到這則消息很難過(guò)”，符合語(yǔ)境。.態(tài)度決定一切。假如一個(gè)人的心態(tài)良好，始終保持樂(lè)觀的狀態(tài)，死神也會(huì)望而卻步，為他打開(kāi)生命的綠燈。16B根據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容可知他總是心態(tài)“良好”。D項(xiàng)表示“平衡的”，不符合語(yǔ)境。17A第三段的后半部分提到在醫(yī)生和護(hù)士對(duì)他不抱有希望時(shí)他決定自己活下來(lái)，由此可知他的話總是非?！胺e極樂(lè)觀的”。18A根據(jù)他起死回生的經(jīng)歷可知，他認(rèn)為，底線是你選擇“如何”生活。后三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容在語(yǔ)意邏輯上都與他的特殊經(jīng)歷不符。19Dbe supposed to do sth表示“應(yīng)該做某事”。20C此處表示在三個(gè)全副武裝的強(qiáng)盜的槍口威脅下被搶劫，此處hold up表示“攔劫，搶劫”，尤指持槍搶劫。pull up表示“拔起，停車(chē)，斥責(zé)”；put up表示“舉起，建造，張貼”；do up表示“打扮，修理”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。21B強(qiáng)盜的目的是錢(qián)，所以他們強(qiáng)迫他打開(kāi)“保險(xiǎn)箱”。safe在這里用作名詞，意為“保險(xiǎn)箱，保險(xiǎn)柜”。22A根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情形可推斷他因?yàn)椤熬o張”輸錯(cuò)了密碼。23D本段的最后部分提到他的身體中仍然殘留著子彈碎片，由此可知他們打了他，甚至對(duì)他“開(kāi)槍”。24B在強(qiáng)盜逃跑后，他被發(fā)現(xiàn)得很及時(shí)，并被匆忙送往急救中心。此處relatively表示“相當(dāng)?shù)?，相?dāng)程度上”。A項(xiàng)表示“很可能”；C項(xiàng)表示“僅僅”；D項(xiàng)表示“適度地，合理地”，明顯不符合語(yǔ)境。25D上一段最后一句提到經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)達(dá)18個(gè)小時(shí)的手術(shù)和幾個(gè)星期的悉心護(hù)理，他已經(jīng)出院。再結(jié)合下一句中醫(yī)生善意的鼓勵(lì)可知他認(rèn)為那里的醫(yī)生很“好”。26C他當(dāng)時(shí)危在旦夕，由此可推斷是被“推”進(jìn)急救室的。前兩項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境；文章中沒(méi)有提到他不愿接受緊急治療，所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。27B他從醫(yī)生和護(hù)士臉上的“表情”中察覺(jué)到了他存活希望的渺茫。A、D兩項(xiàng)不符合后文語(yǔ)境。C項(xiàng)與on the faces搭配不當(dāng)。expression指人的面部表情。28A根據(jù)下一句可知他當(dāng)時(shí)非?！翱謶帧?。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“尷尬的”、“滿(mǎn)意的”、“生氣的”，都與下文語(yǔ)境不符。29D他從醫(yī)生和護(hù)士臉上的表情讀懂了他們所要表達(dá)的信息，此處read表示“了解，領(lǐng)悟”。30D既然醫(yī)生和護(hù)士都對(duì)他不抱有希望，根據(jù)下文他的幽默可知，他需要采取“行動(dòng)”。31A上一句提到護(hù)士長(zhǎng)問(wèn)他對(duì)什么東西過(guò)敏，然后醫(yī)生和護(hù)士停止工作等待他的答復(fù)，由此可知他“思考”了一會(huì)兒后決定活下來(lái)。32C下一句的前半部分提到他們都大聲笑了起來(lái)，由此可推斷他的回答非常幽默，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中C項(xiàng)最具有幽默效果，即他說(shuō)他對(duì)子彈過(guò)敏，暗示他同意手術(shù)。33C本段前半部分提到他判斷自己可能沒(méi)有存活的希望，再結(jié)合他的反應(yīng)可知他告訴他們把他當(dāng)成能存活的人來(lái)進(jìn)行手術(shù)。as if表示“似乎，好像”。34B他能活下來(lái)是因?yàn)樗哂凶屓梭@嘆的“態(tài)度”。本段最后也是線索提示。35C作者感悟到的哲理是態(tài)度決定一切，所以用“畢竟”。A項(xiàng)表示“說(shuō)實(shí)話”；B項(xiàng)表示“如果那樣”；D項(xiàng)表示“嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái)”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。.一位上了年紀(jì)的女盲人在街頭向作者求助，作者卻想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為她是在乞討。待了解了實(shí)情后作者羞愧難當(dāng)，經(jīng)深刻反省后，端正了思想認(rèn)識(shí)。36A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句In an instant, I realized what I had done和第二句I judged anothershe had to be，聯(lián)系第四段acts of prejudice可知，作者知道自己錯(cuò)了，不該帶著偏見(jiàn)行事，瞧不起窮人。37A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句I remember a time end up like me可知，當(dāng)時(shí)那個(gè)小孩的父親把作者當(dāng)成了反面教材來(lái)教育孩子，可推斷出作者可能受到了很大的傷害。38C推理判斷題。幫助盲人這件事并不大，但作者深刻反省，認(rèn)識(shí)到不應(yīng)該對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體持有偏見(jiàn)。C項(xiàng)說(shuō)法與作者的意圖一致。39D主旨大意題。主要根據(jù)在最后一段第二句That blind woman of my blindness和第三句She reminded meand heart open, 關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)是第二句的on the street和最后一句的the priceless lesson。第二句的意思是：華盛頓街頭的那位女盲人讓我重見(jiàn)光明。也就是說(shuō)，那位盲人讓作者丟掉對(duì)弱勢(shì)群體的偏見(jiàn)，繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持謙恭待人的人生信條。