2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 短文改錯(5).doc
2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 短文改錯(5)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每句不超過兩個錯誤;2. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。There are many different signs in the public. They tell you what to do or what not to do in a place. Do you know what they exact mean? For example, if you go to see a film, you should enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE and leave for the EXIT. You will either find NO SMOKING signs in many cinemas. If you visit a museum, dont take some photos inside the halls. You are not allowed. You will find NO PHOTOS signs in many museum. When you drive a car, dont park in a street without a NO PARKING sign. Making sure you understood the signs and you wont get into any trouble.【參考答案】改錯1. 去掉第一行the 2. exact-exactly 3.for-through 4.either-also 5. some-any 6. allow后加to 7. museum-museums 8. without-with 9. Making-Make 10. understood-understand xx模擬短文改錯QWhen people think about precious things, they usuallythink about money or jewelry. I am not very rich, and I have1._ something very preciously in my room. Its not a CD player or2. _ a cellphone. Its the view from my window. Im lucky live3. _ near a park. My window faces with the tops of the trees in4. _ the park. Below the tree I can see children on the playground,5. _ young couples walked quietly, mothers with children, and6. _ old people sitting on the beach. The whole world is before7. _ their eyes. My classmates like to go online or listen to music,8. _ but when I have a free time, I just sit on the chair and9. _ enjoyed the most precious thing in my room: the view.10. _ 【參考答案及解析】1. and but考查句間的邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)語境此處表轉(zhuǎn)折用but。2. preciously precious考查形容詞的用法。修飾不定代詞用形容詞且放在其后。3. lucky后加to考查形容詞的用法。此處考查短語be lucky to do sth。4. 去with考查介詞的用法。此處face是及物動詞,故不用介詞with。5. tree trees考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)為多棵樹。6. walked walking考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。此處考查see sb doing sth。7. 正確 經(jīng)分析本句8. their my考查代詞指代一致。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)為“在我眼前”。9. 去a 考查冠詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵:free time是不可數(shù)名詞,其前不能用a。10. enjoyed enjoy考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時?!居申兾魇∠剃柺衳x高考英語模擬考試改編】短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty.Today he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report,he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his fatherat home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his fatherwas reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly,“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut?” His father replied. “Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father.【答案】9.all改為both 一個人只有兩只眼睛,兩者都要使用“both”。10.去掉not 根據(jù)下句:Tim was satisfiedwith the report already signed by his father.可知他的父親同意了,所以使用肯定的形式??键c:考察短文改錯【由陜西省咸陽市xx高考英語模擬試題改編】短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,瀚你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個翻詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處鍺誤及修改均僅限一詞; 2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。On the Childrens Day last year, our city held an interested activity. In theactivity children and their parents act as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the richcould have delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge. Parents allhoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children. They hoped that our childrencould taught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on the earth dont have enoughfood and clothes. Every day only one half the world can enjoy enough food. The activitywas held make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich andalso make the parents know that too much material life won"t always do good for the children.【參考答案】短文改錯On the Childrens Day last year, our city held an interested activity. In the the interestingactivity children and their parents act as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the richacted could have delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge. Parents allbreadhoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children. They hoped that our children theircouldtaught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on the earth dont have enoughbefood and clothes. Every day only one halfthe world can enjoy enough food. The activityor ofwas heldmake the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich andtoalso make the parents know that too much material life wont always do good for the children.for 改為to 或把do改為be【xx高考英語吉林省實驗中學(xué)一模試題】短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫得以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is mon one among middle school studentsMaybe the followingadvices can help youFirst in all, believe in yourselfYour greatest problem is that youlack self-confidenceThe first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmatesOne smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any wordYour smile will show that you are friendly to himNext, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as youYou can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbiesUnless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or herOnce you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possiblyYours,Lily【參考答案】改錯:Your problem is (a)mon one among middle school studentsMaybe thefollowing advices (advice )can help youFirst in (of)all, believe in yourselfYour greatest problem is that you lack self-confidenceThe first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmatesOne smile speaks loud(louder)about your wish to make friends than any wordYour smile will show that you are friendly to him (them)Next, trying (try)talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share (shares)the same interest as youYou can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbiesUnless(If) anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or herOnce you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly(possible)