小學英語:特殊疑問詞及there be句型
XXXX教育學科教師輔導講義講義編號學員編號: 年 級: 小五 課時數(shù): 學員姓名: 輔導科目: 英 語 學科教師: 學科組長簽名及日期家長簽名及日期課 題特殊疑問詞及there be句型授課時間:備課時間:教學目標1. 1、特殊疑問詞的用法及對劃線部分提問題型訓練;2. 2、一般過去時練習;3. 3、there be句型用法講解及練習;4. 4、時態(tài)綜合訓練。重點、難點1 1、掌握特殊疑問詞的用法,并能靈活運用;2 2、there be句型用法講解及練習;3 3、一般過去時練習。考點及考試要求1、 對特殊疑問詞的考察;2、 There be句型用法考察。教學內(nèi)容 讓我們一起加油吧! Step 1:1)Check the homework.2) Dictation (Module 5): Step 2: 講解家庭作業(yè)請做好筆記 Step 3 特殊疑問詞Step 5學習特殊疑問句句I 結(jié)構(gòu): 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句特殊疑問詞有: where 問地方 what 問干什么 who問人 when 問時間 why 問原因II 一般情況,特殊疑問句主要用于對劃線部分提問。對劃線部分提問主要有以下情況 1. 問人。Who (取代主語的位置)例如:Lily is playing basketball now. Who is playing basketball now?My father often reads newspaper after lunch. Who often reads newspaper after lunch?練一練:Sunny is swimming now. _They are doing homework now._He often plays the piano on Sunday._Li Shuai is from Chenzhou._Sunny and Li Shuai are having class now._2. 問干什么。What do. What + 一般疑問句 (動詞用 do 來帶,我的變成你的)例如: My father is dancing with his friends now. What is your father doing now?Lily is playing basketball now. What is Lily doing now?My father often reads newspaper after lunch. What does your father do after lunch?練一練:Sunny is swimming now. _They are doing homework now._He often plays the piano on Sunday._Li Shuai and his sister often sing after class._Sunny and Li Shuai are having class now._3. 問什么時候。When + 一般疑問句例如:She plays the guitar on Monday. When does she play the guitar? My father often reads newspaper after lunch. When does your father often read newspaper?練一練:He often plays the piano on Sunday._Li Shuai and his sister often sing after class._I usually do my homework at six._4. 問地方 where + 一般疑問句I am from China. Where are you from?He is studying at home now. Where is he studying now?練一練:They are singing in the classroom now._Sunny often plays basketball at school._Step 6 HomeworkI 每天堅持聽讀30 分鐘的英語,要求家長督促。II 記單詞:III 對劃線部分提問:(1) Daniel watches TV every evening._(2) Daniel watches TV every evening._(3) Daniel watches TV every evening._(4) I do my homework every day. (5) I do my homework evry day. (6) I do my homework every day. (7) Tom is reading books in his study . (8) Tom is reading books in his study . (9) Tom is reading books in his study . There be句型的用法一、構(gòu)成:There be .句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”,其結(jié)構(gòu)為There be(is,are,was, were )+名詞+地點狀語。例如:There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各種句式:否定句:There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即:no + n.(名詞)= not aanany + n.(名詞)。注意:no + n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))= not aan + n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù));no + n.(可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))= not any + n.(可數(shù)名詞復數(shù));no + n.(不可數(shù)名詞)= not any + n.(不可數(shù)名詞)。例如:There is an orange in her bag.There isnt an orange in her bag.There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.There arent any oranges in her bag.There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.There isnt any juice in the bottle.There is no juice in the bottle. 一般疑問句:There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首,再在句尾加上問號即可。例如:There is some money in her handbag. Is there any money in her handbag? (疑問句和否定句中,some改為any, something改為anything.)There is something new in todays newspaper.There isnt anything new in todays newspaper.Is there anything new in todays newspaper?特殊疑問句: 對數(shù)量提問:一般有兩種提問方式: 如果主語是可數(shù)名詞,無論是單數(shù)還是復數(shù),都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語?”表示:There are twelve months in a year. How many months are there in a year?There is only one book in my bag. How many books are there in your bag?There is a cat in the box. How many cats are there in the box?如果主語是不可數(shù)名詞,則用“ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?”表示:There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in your purse?三、注意事項:1. There be句型中be動詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,或是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用“is”“was”。例如:There is a basketball in the box. There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主語是復數(shù)名詞,be動詞就用“are” “were”。例如:There are many birds in the tree. There were many people in the street yesterday. 如果有兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數(shù)上保持一致,也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如:There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.二、四 、練習:Choose the best answers.1. There isnt _water in the glass. Lets go and get some.A. many B. lots C. any D. some2. There _a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night. A. was B. had C. is D. were3. There _ many changes in the village recently. A. is B. are C. have been D. to be4. -There _a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?-Just a little, please.A. is B. are C. am D. be5. There _ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has6. There _ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A. is B. are C. have D. has7. There is a boy _at the door.A. stand B. standing C. stood D. is standing8. -_is in the house?- There is an old women in the house.A. What B. Whose C. Who D.Which 9. There used to be a tower here, _? A. usednt it B. used there C. didnt it D. didnt there10. There _a meeting tonight. A. is going be B. is going to haveC. is going to D. is going to be IV選擇題( ) 1. - Do you like ,Mike? - Yes, I do.A. jog B. joging C. jogs D. jogging( ) 2. My birthday is _the 2nd of June .Nancys birthday is _June ,too. A. on, on B. in, on C. on, in D. in, in ( )3. After a football match, Jim is black and blue.” black and blue” means .A.藍色和黑色 B.青一塊,紫一塊 C. 黑白分明 D. 身上很臟( )4.- Thank you very much. - A. Thank you B. Thats right C. Oh, yes D. Thats all right ( )5. Do you have brothers sisters in your family? A. someand B. someor C. anyor D. anyand( )6. There is a lot of _ in spring there. A. rain B. rains C. rainyD. rainy( )7. Mr. Green is _father. A. Jim and Kates B. Jim and Kate C. Jim and Kates D. Jims and Kates( )8.-Is this your pen, Nancy? -Yes, A. this is B. its C. it isnt D. it is( )9. His classroom is on the second floor . is on the third floor.A. Their B. They C. Theirs D. Theyre( )10. The girl often home at 5:20.A. go B. go to C. goes D. goes to( ) 11.當你想知道這個周六的天氣如何時,問:A. What is the Saturday? B. What is the weather like this Saturday?C. Its Saturday today?( ) 12.當你想了解別人是否需要一杯茶時,問:A. What are you looking for? B. What do you like best?C. Would you like a cup of tea?( )13.當你想了解別人多長時間去一次肯德基時,問:A. How do you go to the KFC? B. How long do you go to the KFC?C. How often do you go to the KFC?( ) 14.當別人對你說:Happy New Year 時,你應該說:A. Thank you B. Thats OK C. The same to you( ) 15當你想知道這些桃子多少錢時,問:A. How much are these peaches? B. How much are these peach?C. How many peaches are there?V 閱讀理解: An Open-book ExamMiss Wang:Boys and girls, well have an open-book exam. You can bring anything. Billy:Great!Miss Wang: Why are you so happy? Billy: Because I can bring my father.快速判斷:1.The student will have an exam. ( )2.Billy is a good student. ( )3.Billy wants to bring his father. ( )4.The teacher does not let her students bring their books.( )