2019-2020年八年級英語下冊 8B第六單元Reading教案 牛津版.doc

2019-2020年八年級英語下冊 8B第六單元Reading教案 牛津版 Reading Revision一、 詞組或短語1. be famous as _ 2. group themselves into a team of four_3. support and help each other _4. carry everything with you _5. 一條100公里長的小路_6. 團隊精神_7. 一次艱難的徒步旅行_8. 支持開發(fā)計劃_二、原文再現(xiàn)1.自1981以來，樂施會毅行者已經(jīng)成為香港最大的募捐活動之一。_考點分析：由since所引導的時間表示自從.至今為止時，主句通常用_時態(tài)。類似的時間狀語常見的有：_等。例：In the last ten years , many changes _in our hometown.A.took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D.had taken place2. 毅行者們要走完8個鄉(xiāng)村公園，翻越20座山。The trailwalkers have to walk _8 country parks and _20 hills and mountains.解析: 在介詞的使用中，表示從物體內(nèi)部穿過，使用介詞_; 從表面穿過，用_;從物體上方越過時，使用_。例: He walked _the forest(樹林) , _the grassland（穿過）, and _many hills , and finally got home.3.樂施會的毅行是一個相當艱苦的徒步旅行，因為你要在48小時內(nèi)走完100千米的路程。Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking _within 48 hours.考點分析：句中a 100-kilometer是用來修飾_，充當_(成分)，所以用連詞符號，且名詞用單數(shù)形式。例: He has a _son.(七歲的) His son is _.（七歲）4.對人們來說這是一個學習團隊精神很好的機會。_高頻詞匯：chance : n. 機會，機遇；v. 偶然，剛好，碰巧拓展: have /get a chance to do sth 有機會做某事 by chance 偶然Eg. She met me by chance .-Could you tell me what you think about Hainan ?- Oh ,if you get a chance _ there ,take it .A going B gone C go D to go 5.這些錢被用來幫助窮人。_解析：be used to do sth = be used for doing sth _6. 為什么不去盡力幫幫確實需要幫助的人呢？_1）解析：Why not 之后要接動詞_形式，類似的還有_had better_ , _would_rather_2）Why not try your best to help people in need?.句型轉(zhuǎn)換: Why not try your best to help people _ _ in need.三、語法：漢譯英：1. It is necessary that you train yourself before the walk._2. It is useful to have support teams._3. It is necessary for them to support and help each other both before and during the event._4. It is kind of you to help me ._歸納：1.It is + adj. + that 從句 _（我們）認為某事如何_2.It is + adj. + to do sth. _（我們）認為某事如何_3. It is + adj. + for sb. +to do sth. _ 對某人來說某事如何_4. It is + adj. + of sb. +to do sth. _某人是怎么樣的_ (此種句型中的形容詞是指of 后的人所具備的性格特征或品行。)翻譯：1.對我們來說，學好英語是必須的。_2.你必須學好英語._3.你嘲笑（laugh at ）別人是錯的。_四、選擇填空:( )1. During the charity walk, people have to walk_ country parks and_ hills and mountains. A. over, through B. through, on C. through, over D. in, on ( )2. Betty is my favourite friend, she and I _ friends since we were young. A. made B. became C. have made D. have been ( )3. The organization is_ our club and it_ last year. A. a pair of, set up B. part of, is set up C. a part of, set up D. part of, was set up( )4. My dog is one of _ in the world. Ill look after it forever A. the most clever animal B. the cleverest animal C. clever animals D. the cleverest animals( )5. Although the room is small, it is fortable_. A. live in B. to live in C. to live D. live( )6. A cup_ drinking tea. A. used for B. is used to C. is used for D. used to ( )7. The Black have lived in the_ hotel since they came here. A. five stars B. five-stars C. five-star D. five stars( )8. Its wrong to_ deaf people. A. look after B. look forward to C. look for D. look down on ( )9. Its kind of him to help blind people_ the road. A. across B. crossing C. to cross D. to walk cross( )10. You neednt describe her. I _ her several times since she lived here. A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet( )11.-Our city looks more beautiful!-Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ since last year.A. have been planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. were planted()Liu Qian is famous _ his amazing magic shows. A. B. for C. atD. on( )1. Its very warm here in the room. Youd better _ your coat.A. B. C. D. 五閱讀理解Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however, Mr. Harris made a lot of money in his factory, so they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good hotel.They flew to Paris, and arrived at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small hotel where they used to stay in the past, no meals were served after seven in the evening. They were surprised to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten."Then what are the times of meals?" asked Mrs. Harris."Well, Madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.""But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the city!" said Mrs. Harris.（）. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Harris think they would have to go to bed hungry when they arrived at the hotel?A. Because its a 5-star hotel.B. Because they thought no meals would be served late in the evening.C. Because they were very tired after the trip.D. Because they didnt want to eat anything.（）. How long did the service time for lunch last in the hotel?A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 3 hours . D. 1 hour.（）. What did Mrs. Harris think of the times of the meals in the hotel?A. She thought they would have enough time to see the city.B. She thought they would have to spend too much time on meals instead of travelling.C. She thought they would have enough time to have meals.D. She thought the times were suitable and felt very satisfied.答案詞組或短語：1.作為.而出名 2.把他們分成四人一組 3.相互支持幫助4.你隨身攜帶所有的東西 5.a 100-kilometer trail 6.team spirit 7.a tough hike 8.support development project原文再現(xiàn)：1. Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kongs biggest fund-raising events since 1981. 現(xiàn)在完成時；already , yet , recently , so far , for+段時間等；C2. The trailwalkers have to walk through 8 country parks and over 20 hills and mountains.解析：through; across ; over例：through; across ; over3. Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking a 100-km trail within 48 hours.trail; 定語；a 7-year-old son ; 7 years old4. It is an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit.例： D5. The money is used to help poor people.解析： 被用來做.(作用)6. Why not try your best to help people in need?1）動詞原形 2） who are 語法：1.你們在徒步旅行之前，對自己進行鍛煉時必要地。2.有支持的隊伍是很有用的。3.對他們而言，在旅行前旅行中彼此支持和幫助時必要地。4.你能幫助我真是太好了。1.It is necessary for us to learn English well.或It is necessary that we (should) learn English well.2. It is necessary to learn English well. 3. It is wrong of you to laugh at others.選擇填空：15. CDDDB 610.CCDCB 1113.ABD閱讀理解：BCB