高中英語 Unit1 Other countriesother cultures Grammar課件 牛津譯林版選修9.ppt

Unit1Othercountries,othercultures,Grammarandusage,Overviewofattributiveclauses,Attributiveclauses,Attributiveclausesarelikeadjectivesandtherearetwokindsofthemrestrictiveandnon-restrictive.Somerelativepronounsandrelativeadverbscanbeusedtoleadattributiveclauses.,relativepronouns,relativeadverbs,who,whomwhich,that,aswhose,wherewhenwhy,Comparison,restrictiveattributiveclausesHehastwosonswhoworkinthesamecompany.(Perhapshehasmorethantwosons.),non-restrictiveattributiveclausesHehastwosons,whoworkinthesamecompany.(Hehasonlytwosons.),that/which,1.Doyouhaveanything_youdontunderstand?2.Theonlything_wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3.Whoistheman_isstandingthere?,that,that,that,4.Herbag,in_sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_broughtherheartintohermouth.,which,which,prep.+which/whom,1.Doyouknowtheboy_yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels_Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_IfirstgottoParis.,onwhich,withwhich,towhom,4.Doyoulikethebook_shepaid$10?5.Hebuiltatelescope_hecouldstudytheskies.,forwhich,throughwhich,where,Canyoutellmetheofficewhereheworks?,IvecometothepointwhereIcantstandhim.,表地點,表“到地步”,where引導定語從句可修飾point,situation,part,case和condition等表抽象意義的詞，意為“到了某種地步，在某種境況中”。,Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.,表“在情況中”,as,Asisknowntoall,havingagoodknowledgeofvocabularyisbasictolanguagelearning.,Itisknowntoallthathavingagoodknowledgeofvocabularyisbasictolanguagelearning.,as與which引導非限制性定語從句都能指代整句內(nèi)容，但定語從句位于句首時，只能用as,意為“正如、恰如”。,習慣用語:asanybodycanseeaswehadexpectedasoftenhappensasismentionedabove.,as引導限制性定語從句構(gòu)成suchas,soas,thesameas,結(jié)構(gòu)。,Itissuchabigstone_nobodycanlift.,Itissuchabigstone_nobodycanliftit.,as,that,anadverbialclause,anattributiveclause,theway+attributiveclause,Theway_heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.,Theway_heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.,作從句狀語,作從句賓語,that,that,/inwhich,/which,/不填,/不填,Thatsthenewmachine_partsaretoosmalltobeseen.(山東2010)A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what,高考鏈接,C.whose,2.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_lifehasdevelopedgradually.(福建2010)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose,B.where,3.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarbers_Igo.Itsonly15.(天津2010)A.asB.whichC.whereD.that,C.where,4.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.(重慶2010)A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that,C.whose,5.Mozartsbirthplaceandthehouse_hecomposedTheMagicFlutearebothmuseumsnow.(上海2009)A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which,A.where,6.Youllfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.(上海2011)A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as,A.which,AnswerstoA,1.whichisinthesouth-easternpartofCanada2.whyMarywantedtoleaveherhometown3.whosesisterismyfriend4.wheremostpeoplespeakFrench5.who/thatwanttotravelaroundtheworld6.whenwelearntogiveseriousthoughttoourfuture7.Asisknowntoall,AnswerstoB,1.a2.c3.e4.d5.b,Homework,Translatethefollowingsentences.1.我們在做出任何決定之前，應該聽一聽其他人的意見。2.她放棄了工作，以便能照顧兩個孩子。3.他們正在花園里玩，突然聽到一聲尖叫。4.在漆黑的街上，沒有一個她可以求助的人。5.結(jié)果天氣很好，這出乎我們的意料。,Beforewemadeanydecision,weshouldlistentowhattheotherssay.2.Shegaveupherjobinorderthatshecouldtakecareofthetwochildren.3.Theywereplayinginthegardenwhentheyheardascream.4.Inthedarkstreet,therewasntasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.,Answers,