九年級英語全冊 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes導學案 人教新目標版.doc

課題：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第1課時學習目標：1、重點單詞license（n.）證；證件; safety（n.）安全；安全性; smoke（v.）冒煙；吸煙（n.)煙2、重點詞組 the drivers license 駕照；No way休想；have part-time jobs有兼職工作；get their ears pierced穿耳洞；cut the hair 理發(fā)；the famous painting by Picasso畢加索的名畫；use a flash使用閃光燈3、重點句式(1)I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我認為16歲的青少年不應被允許開車。I agree.They arent serious enough.我同意。他們不夠嚴肅認真。(2)Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不應被允許吸煙。(3)Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.學生們不應當被允許有兼職工作。(4)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年應當被允許選擇自己的衣服。(5)Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?你認為如果我們不用閃光燈，我們可能被允許拍照嗎？重點難點：重點:掌握情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)的用法和疑問句形式。難點: 靈活運用含有情態(tài)動詞的各種句型進行對話。導學設計：1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 青少年應該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。【歸納】 should be allowed“應該被允許”, 是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構, be allowed to do sth. 意為“被允許做某事”。【拓展】allow的三種搭配(1)be allowed to do sth. 意為“被允許做某事”; 他們允許在周末打籃球。They basketball on weekends.(2)allow sb. to do sth. 意為“允許某人做某事”; 我媽媽允許我和朋友一起學習。My mother with my friends. (3)allow doing sth. 意為“允許做某事”。他們不允許在這兒吵鬧。They dont noise here. 【現學現練】 (1) Why dont you watch TV at home? Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow methat. A. doB. didC. to doD. doing (2) 酒后駕駛是不允許的。Driving after drinking wine _. (3) I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed _(change)the color of their hair. 2. .Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to get their ears pierced. 不應該允許16歲的青少年穿耳孔?！練w納】 (1)get their ears pierced意為“穿耳孔”, 此處pierced是動詞pierce的過去分詞形式, their ears和動詞pierce之間存在被動關系。(2)“get/have+名詞/代詞+過去分詞”結構, 意為“讓某人做某事(讓某事被做)”, 其中過去分詞作賓語補足語, 表示被動意義, 與賓語(即前面的名詞或代詞)之間存在邏輯上的被動關系。莉莉應該理發(fā)了。Lily should have her hair cut. 【拓展】(1)get/have sth. done意為“讓某事被做”, 其中過去分詞和賓語(sth. )之間存在邏輯上的被動關系。我想讓人把我的自行車修理一下。I want to . (2)have sb. do意為“讓某人做某事”, 其中動詞原形與賓語(sb. )之間存在邏輯上的主動關系。老師讓李明天天擦黑板。The teacher the blackboard every day. (3)get sb. to do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”, 其中動詞不定式與賓語(sb. )之間存在邏輯上的主動關系。老師讓李明天天擦黑板。 The teacher the blackboard every day. 【現學現練】(1) Tom, why are you in such a hurry? Oh, my bike is broken, Im going to have it. A. repairingB. repairedC. to repair D. to repairing (2) Mr Green had his son _ (water)the flowers.(3) The teacher got his students _ (prepare)some paper.3. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我認為不應該允許十六歲的青少年開車。【歸納】本句是一個含有賓語從句的復合句, 主句的謂語動詞是 , 賓語從句表示否定時, 否定要前移, 即否定主句的謂語動詞?！就卣埂坑⒄Z中的“否定前移”(1)在賓語從句中, 當主句的謂語動詞是think, believe, expect, suppose等動詞時, 后面的賓語從句若要表示否定意義, 需將not移到主句中來, 即主句的謂語動詞用否定式, 而從句的謂語動詞用肯定式, 這種現象被稱為“否定前移”。(2)否定前移的賓語從句變反意疑問句時, 當主句的主語是第一人稱時, 其附加疑問部分的主語、謂語要與從句保持一致。當主句的主語不是第一人稱時, 其附加疑問部分的主語、謂語要與主句保持一致。例如: 我認為他并不聰明, 對吧? I dont think he is clever, ? 湯姆認為他的父母不會允許他這樣做, 對嗎? Tom doesnt think his parents will allow him to do so, ? 【現學現練】 (1)I think he will go to his birthday party tomorrow. (改為否定句)I _ think he _ go to his birthday party tomorrow. (2)We think he can finish the work on time, _? (完成反意疑問句)(3)My parents think I should spend more time on my school work, _? (完成反意疑問句)知識鞏固：. 單項選擇1. Foodis a problem that all the people should pay attention to. A. safeB. safelyC. safetyD. safeties2. I dont think parents should allow theirto go out with friends at night. A. fifteen-year-oldB. fifteen-years-oldC. fifteen-year-oldsD. fifteen years old3. Yesterday my sister had her computerat the service center. A. fixedB. to fixC. fixD. fixing4. You may be allowed to stay here if youany noise. A. wont makeB. dont makeC. didnt makeD. arent make5.Dirty water shouldnt be poured into rivers. _. It will cause pollution. A. I agree with you B. Never mindC. I disagree D. Thats right. 句型轉換1. Our school should allow us to take part in the after-school activities. (改為被動語態(tài))We _ _ _ _ _ part in the after-school activities by our school. 2. He seems to have a lot of work to do. (改為同義句)_ _ _ he has a lot of work to do. 3. The books can be taken out of the library. (改為否定句)The books _ _ _ out of the library. 4. I think you should help him do it. (改為否定句)I _ think you _ help him do it. 5.I think Bob should cut his hair.(改為否定句)I _ think Bob _ cut his hair.參考答案：參考答案：導學設計：1. 【拓展】(1)are allowed to play(2)allows me to study (3)allow making【現學現練】 (1)C(2)isnt allowed (3) to change2. 【拓展】(1) have my bike repaired(2)has Li Ming clean(3) gets Li Ming to clean 【現學現練】(1)B (2) water (3)to repair3. 【歸納】think【拓展】(2) is he; does he 【現學現練】(1)dont; will(2)cant he(3)dont they知識鞏固：I. 1-4 CCABA . 1. should be allowed to take 2. It seems that 3. cant be taken 4. dont；should 5. dont; should課題：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第2課時學習目標：1、重點單詞tiny（adj.）極小的；微小的；cry(v.&n.)哭；叫喊；field(n.)田野；場地；hug（n.&v.）擁抱；摟抱；lift(v.)舉起；抬高（n.）電梯；awful（adj.）很壞的；討厭的；regret（v.&n.） 感到遺憾，懊悔；poem(n.)詩；韻文community（n.）社區(qū)；社團；chance（n.）機會；可能性；educate（v.）教育；教導；manage（v.）完成；應付；society(n.)社會2、重點詞組 stay by my side陪伴在我身旁；run through the field 在田野里奔跑；keep me from danger讓我遠離危險；give me a hug給我一個擁抱；liftup把舉起來；talk back頂嘴；think back to回想起；make ones own decision 自己做決定；do social work for the community為社區(qū)做社會工作；keepaway from 避免接近，遠離；give sb. a chance給某人一個機會；move out搬出去；take care of oneself照顧自己；manage their own lives應對自己的生活3、重點句式(1)When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.當我還是一個整夜哭鬧的小嬰孩時，我媽媽給我唱歌并且一直陪伴我。(2)When I was seven coughing badly,she said no ice-cream for me.當我七歲咳嗽的嚴重時，她對我說不能吃冰淇淋。(3)I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!我應當被允許吃一些，現在就給我!(4)I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.我很后悔頂嘴而沒有聽媽媽的話。(5)Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?你認為青少年應該被鼓勵自己做決定嗎？No, I dont agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.不，我不同意。青少年太小不能自己做決定。(7)Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age.他們的父母相信在他們年幼時就應被教育來照顧自己。(8)Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.成員們應當被允許使用字典。Yes, but they should only use English-English dictionaries.是的，但他們只能使用英英字典。學習重難點：重點: 學會用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)描述制度。難點:體會英文詩歌情感和意境。導學設計： 1. manage v. 完成(困難的事); 應付(困難局面)This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 以這種方式, 當他們參加工作的時候, 他們就可以應付自己的生活了。The 20-year-old young man manages a big company by himself. 這個20歲的年輕小伙子獨自掌管一家大公司。The teacher knows how to manage his students. 這位老師知道怎樣管理他的學生。They managed to find out the truth of the accident. 他們設法查到了事故的真相?！粳F學現練】 (1)Its difficult for her to _(經營)such a big shop. (2)We should manage _(solve)the problems. (3)Do you think he is old enough to _(掌管)the hotel? (4)The young girl doesnt know how to _(管理)the children. (5)這些小孩子還不能料理自己的生活。These small children cant _ _ _ _. 2. keep. . . away from避免接近; 遠離She made sure I was safe and kept me(away)from danger. 她確保我安全并且讓我遠離危險。Teenagers must keep away from the drugs. 青少年必須遠離毒品?！練w納】(1)keep. . . away from意為“讓遠離, 讓避免接近”; (2)keep away from意為“遠離”, 相當于stay away from?！粳F學現練】(1) 我們希望青少年遠離香煙。We hope that teenagers can _ _ from cigarettes. (2) 老師應該讓學生遠離不健康書籍。Teachers should _students _ _ unhealthy books. 3. 含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài) 根據要求補全下列教材中的句子, 體會畫線部分動詞的結構形式及句式。(1)Teenagers should be allowed (should，allow) to choose their own clothes. (2)Do you think we may be allowed (may，allow) to take photos if we dont use a flash？(3) I should not be allowed (should，tell) what to do！(4) Should teenagers be asked (should，ask) to move out when they start working? 【歸納】(1) 含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的構成: 情態(tài)動詞(can, may, must, should等)+be+及物動詞的過去分詞。(2) 含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的句式: 肯定句式: 主語+情態(tài)動詞+be +及物動詞的過去分詞+(by. . . ). 否定句式: 主語+情態(tài)動詞+not+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+(by. . . ). 一般疑問句式: 情態(tài)動詞+主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+(by. . . )? 【現學現練】(1) We should allow children to have their own hobbies. (改為被動語態(tài))Children _ _ _ to have their own hobbies. (2) We must tell him the news. (改為被動語態(tài))The news _ _ _ to him. (3)You may listen to the music in the music room. (改為被動語態(tài))The music _ _ _ _ in the music room. (4) The room should be cleaned every day. (改為一般疑問句)_ the room _ _ every day? (5) The book can be read in class. (改為否定句)The book _ _ _ in class. 知識鞏固. 從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空makegetdecidestaythey1. I regret my parents angry. 2. We must manage their help. 3. Dont worry. They are old enough to look after well. 4. Its too cold outside. 5. I want to make my own to practice running. . 單項選擇1. I work hard in order to get ato enter a good university. A. prizeB. presentC. chanceD. trouble2. Children shouldnt talkto their parents. They should communicate with their parents well. A. withB. toC. aboutD. back3. Keep the children awaythe river. Its too dangerous. A. fromB. atC. forD. about4. The weather is too cold. I cant stand theweather. A. interestingB. awfulC. boringD. comfortable5. All the books in the library must. Nobody can take them out. A. look afterB. be looked afterC. be take careD. take care參考答案：導學設計：1. 【現學現練】 (1)manage (2)to solve(3)manage(4)manage(5)manage their own lives2. 【現學現練】 (1)keep away(2) keep; away from3. 【現學現練】(1)should be allowed(2)must be told(3)may be listened to(4)should; be cleaned(5)cant be read知識鞏固：I. 1. making 2. to get 3. themselves 4. to stay 5. decision . 1-5 CDABB課題：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第3課時學習目標：1、重點單詞support（v.&n.）支持；enter（v.）進來；進去；choice（n.）選擇2、重點詞組 get to class late上課遲到；finish a test early提前交卷；fail the test考試不及格；pass the test 通過考試；take the test later補考；be strict with對嚴格要求；get in the way of擋的路，妨礙；a running star一名賽跑明星；achieve ones dream實現夢想；have nothing against running沒理由反對賽跑；other possible jobs其他可能的工作；end up as a professional runner最終成為一名職業(yè)的賽跑者；enter university進入大學；be serious about (doing) sth.對認真3、重點句式(1)Do you think Peter should be allowed to take the test later?你認為彼特應被允許補考嗎？No,I dont agree/disagree.不，我不同意。(2)I think parents should not be too strict with teenagers.我認為父母不應對青少年太嚴格要求。(3)Do you ever get to class late?你曾經上課遲到過嗎？Yes,I sometimes get to class late.是的，我有時上課遲到。(4)Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home?你在家被允許自己做決定嗎？(5)Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年經常認為他們應被允許盡可能多的鍛煉他們的愛好。(6)I think I should be allowed to decide for myself.我認為我應當被允許為自己作決定。(7)He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.他需要在功課上花更多的時間因為成為一名職業(yè)的運動明星是很困難的。 (8)Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有到那時我才將有一個實現我的夢想的機會。重點難點：重點:復習重要知識點。難點: 含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)中be動詞的選擇。導學設計：1. be strict with對嚴格要求Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不應該對青少年過于嚴厲。My father is strict with me and he is also strict in his work. 我爸爸對我要求嚴格，對他的工作要求也嚴格?！練w納】 (1)be strict with sb. 意為“ ”。(2)be strict in sth. 意為“ ”?！粳F學現練】(1) 那個教練對他的隊員要求很嚴格。The coach _ _ _ his players. (2) 格林先生是個嚴肅的人。他對生活中的一切要求都很嚴格。Mr Green is a serious man. He _ _ _ everything in his life. 2. get in the way of 擋的道; 妨礙But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork. 但有時候這些也會妨礙他們的學業(yè)。Computer games can get in the way of students study. 電腦游戲會妨礙學生的學習。The bag is/gets in the way. Please move it away. 包擋著路了。請移開它。【歸納】 (1)get/be in the way of意為“妨礙”, 后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞。(2)get/be in the way(of)意為“擋道”?！就卣埂縲ay構成的短語【現學現練】 (1) 太多的課外活動會妨礙我們的學習。Too much after-school activities can our study. (2) 那棵倒了的樹堵在路上，引起了交通阻塞。The fallen tree was , so it caused a traffic jam. (3) 順便問一下，昨天你交作業(yè)了嗎？_, did you hand in your homework yesterday? 3. have nothing against 不反對We have nothing against running! 我們不反對跑步! We are against building the zoo in our city. We are for building a park. 我們反對在我們城市建動物園，我們支持建公園?！練w納】 (1)have nothing against意為“ ”, against是介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。(2)be against意為“ ”, 其反義詞組是 , 意為“支持”?！粳F學現練】 (1) Most people arebuilding a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond (2) 村民們毫不反對在這兒建一所學校。The villagers_ _ _ building a school here. 4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有到那時我才有實現我的夢想的機會?！練w納】(1)該句是個 。當副詞only置于句首, 強調方式、條件、地點、時間等狀語時, 句子要用倒裝語序。只有用這種方法你才能學好英語。 in this way learn English well.(2)如only后跟的是主語, 則不用倒裝結構。只有五個人在事故中受傷。 in the accident. 【現學現練】(1) in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes. A. Just B. Still C. Yet D. Only (2) Only yesterdayknow the news. A. did heB. he didC. does heD. he does 知識鞏固：I. 從方框中選擇恰當的單詞或詞組, 并用其適當形式完成句子grow up, enter, achieve ones dream, support, end up as, care about, profession, success, worry about, how much1. Peter is a(n) _ basketball player. He plays basketball very well. 2. Lily crossed the street and _ the supermarket. 3. This is a good plan. All of us _ you. 4. I hope you can _ soon. 5. Peter wants to be a musician when he _ . 6. He didnt use to _ his family, but he has greatly changed now. 7. If you keep trying, you will _ a violinist. 8. I always remember _ help he has given me. 9. Parents often _ their childrens study. 10. Youll _ if you try your best. II. 單項選擇1. He worriedhis health. But the doctor told him that he seemed to be all right. A. withB. ofC. aboutD. at2. Mrs White is always stricther two children. A. inB. toC. atD. with3. I think he should be allowedthe test later. A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take4. He was so busy. So the flowersyesterday. A. werent wateredB. didnt waterC. dont waterD. arent watered5. I think teenagers shouldnt talk back to their parents. They should understand their parents. A. I agree with you. B. I dont think so. C. Thats right. D. Just so-so. III.完成句子1. 我認為有益的活動不會妨礙我們的學習。I dont think helpful activities can _ _ _ _ _ our study. 2. 我不反對和他一起去。I _ _ _ going with him. 3. 如果你想保持健康, 你應該盡可能多地鍛煉。If you want to keep healthy, you should exercise _ _ _ you can. 4. 格林先生對他的教學很認真。Mr Green _ _ _ his teaching. 5. 他很高興他的兒子做出了一個明智的選擇。He is glad that his son _ a wise _ . 參考答案：參考答案：導學設計：1. 【歸納】 (1) 對某人要求嚴格(2)對某事要求嚴格【現學現練】 (1)is strict with (2)is strict in2. 【現學現練】(1)get in the way of(2)in the way(3)By the way3. 【歸納】(1)毫不反對(2)反對be for【現學現練】 (1) C (2)have nothing against4. 【歸納】(1)倒裝句；Only；can you (2)Only five men were hurt【現學現練】 (1)D(2)A 知識鞏固：I. 1. professional 2. entered 3. support 4. achieve your dream 5. grows up 6. care about 7. end up as 8. how much 9. worry about 10. succeed . 1-5 CDDAAIII. 1. get in the way of 2. have nothing against 3. as much as 4. is serious about 5. made；choice 課題：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第4課時 【單元寫作目標】能描述青少年要遵守的各種規(guī)則，表達你的觀點并給出理由。1. 能用“ have to / must (not) can / cant be allowed to do / allow sb. (not) to do sth.”等句型描述規(guī)則；2. 能用“ I think / believe that I should be allowed In my opinion / view, they should allow me to do . 1 think it is unfair to . I agree / disagree that . Thats why / because ."等句型表達觀點與理由： 3. 寫作微技能：連接詞的用法。能用 “whats more，however，on the one hand，on the other hand, to be honest”等連接上下文，使文章更加流暢、更富有邏輯。一、語言積累()Describe rules for teenagers：根據首字母及中文提示，完成下列句子。1. Teenagers are not _(允許）to _ (吸煙）.2. Eighteen-year-olds cant get their drivers1 _ .3. We teenagers cant wear silly_(耳環(huán)）.4. We must not t photos. Its not allowed in the museum.5. Xiaoming has to clean his b every day.6. Parents and teachers (允許）teenagers to do social work for their bookmark7#bookmark7(社區(qū)）.(二）Describe opinions and reasons: 根據首字母及中文提示，完成下列句子。注意不同的句型表達。1. 一I dont agree t teenagers should have their own hobbies because hobbies can get in the way of their school work. They need to spend more time o their homework.一I disagree with you. In my o_，I think parents should _（支持）their childrens dreams. Thats b dreams can make children work hard and full of energy.2. Most parents believe that their children should be (教育）to take care of themselves from a young age.I agree. Its very important to get a good_ (教育）when kids are young.3.一I dont think (十六歲孩子）should be allowed to drive because they arent serious enough.一I agree. To be honest, Im worried about their (安全）.4. In my v ，teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.一It might be true. But I think they are t young t make right decisions. (三）請從方框中選擇合適的“l(fā)inking words”，使文章更流暢、更富有邏輯。whats more, so. that. ,t o be honest , however,whats worse , in my opinion, not only . but also ., all in allThere are many school rules in our school. For example, we have to get to school early in the morning. I dont agree with that because its early we dont have enough sleep. , we cant take mobile phones to school. If we do, our teachers will be angry and take our mobile phones away. , we should be allowed to do that. Mobile phones now are very useful. We can use them to communicate with parents and friends in time to search for information on the Internet. They bring us many conveniences. ，we have to take extra classes on weekends. , taking extra classes doesnt work very well. , we are allowed to do sports after school. I believe that doing sports can make ourschool life colorful and help us keep fit! And our teachers also allow us to listen to music after class. I agree with that because its relaxing to listen to music after class and that can help us pay more attention to what the teachers say in class._，school rules are good for us teenagers, but some are too strict. I think some of them should be changed.二、篇章訓練你父母平時對你在生活上、學習上有什么規(guī)定？請你以“ My Family Rules”為題, 寫一篇120詞的英語短文介紹你的家規(guī)并表達你的看法。家規(guī)至少3條?！疚业奶峋V】1羅列你贊同的家規(guī)及理由： 2羅列你不贊同的家規(guī)及理由： 參考答案：單元寫作小專題&Section B(3a3b) 、語言積累() 1.allowed; smoke2.licenses3.earrings4.take5.bedroom6.allow;communities(二)1.that;on;opinion;support;because2.educated;education3.sixteen-year-olds;safety4.view;too;to(三)so; that; Whats more; In my opinion; not only; but also; Whats worse; To be honest; However; All in all二、篇章訓練One possible version:My Family RulesThere are many rules in my family.I like some rules because they are helpful. For example, I have to clean my bedroom every day. I think its a good rule. On the one hand, children should be educated to take care of ourselves from a young age. On the other hand, it is comfortable