八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 1 Amazing things Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Grammar課件 (新版)牛津深圳版.ppt
Grammar,Asomeandany,Weusesomeandanytotalkaboutamount.,somemilk,somebread,someapples,Weusesomeandanytotalkaboutamounts.Ihavesomequestionsaboutdinosaurs.Shedoesnothaveanyquestionsaboutdinosaurs.Dotheyhaveanyquestionsaboutdinosaurs?Yes,theyhavesomequestionsaboutdinosaurs.,Weusesomeandanybefore(plural/singular)countablenounsanduncountablenouns.Weusuallyuse(some/any)inpositivestatements.Weusuallyuse(some/any)innegativestatementsandquestions.,Workouttherule,Thingstoremember,Wealsousesomeinquestionswhenweexpecttheanswertobe“yes”.MayIhavesomenoodles?Wouldyoulikesometea?,總結(jié)一下:(1)some一般用于肯定句中,修飾不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如:Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯子里有一些牛奶。(2)any一般用于否定句和疑問句中,通常也修飾不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如:Doyouhaveanyfriendshere?你在這里有朋友嗎?(3)some有時(shí)也用于疑問句中,但一般表示征求對(duì)方意見并希望得到肯定的回答。如:Whynothavesomemilk?為什么不喝點(diǎn)牛奶呢?,即時(shí)演練用some和any填空1.Couldyougivemesomebread?Sure.2.Idonthaveanyoranges,butIhavesomepears.3.CanIhavesomeeggs?Sorry,wedonthaveany.4.Wouldyoulikesomebreadforbreakfast?,A1Wendyandhermotherarecheckingwhatfoodtobuy.Lookattheshoppinglistandthepicture.Thenaskandanswerquestionsinpairs.Followtheexample.,Dowehaveanybread?,No,wedonthaveanybread.,Mum,Wendy,Dowehave.?,Yes,wehave.,Dowehave?,No,wedonthave,Mum,Wendy,applesmilkbreadnoodlescoffeeorangejuiceeggspotatoes,A2LaterWendywroteanoteforherfather.Completeitwithsomeorany,andotherwordsifnecessary.,someapples,milk,orangejuice,potatoes,bread,noodles,coffee,eggs,Bsomebody,anybody,nobody,etc.,Isawsomebody/someone/something.Ididnotseeanybody/anyone/anything.Didyouseeanybody/anyone/anything?Isawnobody/noone/nothing.,Thingstoremembersomebody=someoneanybody=anyonenobody=nooneWecanformnegativestatementsintwoways.Thereisnotanybodyintheroom.Thereisnobodyintheroom.Wewritenooneastwowords.Somebody,anybody,nobody,etc.aresingular.,Lookatthepicturebelowforoneminute.Trytorememberwhereeverythingandeverybodyis.Thencoverthepictureandaskandanswerquestionsinpairs.Followtheexamples.,Isthereanythingontheblackboard?S1:Isthereanythingontheblackboard?S2:No,theresnothing/thereisntanythingontheblackboard.,Isthereanythingonthenoticeboard?S1:Isthereanythingonthenoticeboard?S2:Yes,theressomethingonthenoticeboard.,3.Isthereanythingabovetheteacher?4.Isthereanybodybythewindow?5.Isthereanythingundertheteachersdesk?6.Isthereanyonebehindtheteacher?7.Isthereanythingonthebookcase?8.Isthereanyonenexttothepiano?,Exercise,()1.Thereisnot_meatinmybowl.Thereis_chickeninit.A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;some()2.Couldyoudo_forme,please?A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything()3.Thebottleisempty.Thereis_init.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything()4.Didyoufind_intheroom?No,wefound_there.A.anybody;nobodyB.somebody;everybodyC.anybody;somebodyD.everybody;anybody,B,C,C,A,()5.Ihavealotofworktodo.Ihave_timetoplay.A.notB.anyC.noD.some()6.Wouldyoulike_morecoffee?A.littleB.anyC.someD.another()7.Listentome.Ihave_totellyou.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newsomethingD.nothingnew()8.Bytheway,isthere_intodaysnewspaper?A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything,C,C,B,B,