2019高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題 Unit 3 Under the sea（含解析）新人教版選修7.doc

Under the sea一、閱讀理解When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, especially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and filled my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer boyfriends on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to concerts with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wasting my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called allkpop. On this site I learned that I could audition(試音) to bee a singer in a K-pop band. The shining clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Being a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of current stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained much about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars werent that amazing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much through training. I had never had vocal lessons(聲樂課) and didnt think of myself as a good singer. But if they could do it, I could do that too, I thought.1.What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?A. Her Korean origin.B.A new style of dance.C. Her friends influence.D. The popularity of Gee.2.The underlined word ditch in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. forgetB. attendC. ignoreD. hate3.What do we know about the authors mother?A. She has no interest in music.B. She has a low opinion of K-pop.C. She doesnt care about her daughter.D. She prefers K-pop to classical music.4.After visiting allkpop., the author _.A. dreamed of being a pop singerB. called the manager of the news siteC. contacted people who had auditionedD. knew she would never bee a singer【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為腫瘤科護(hù)士這一職業(yè)是讓人感到很壓抑的，然而我卻摯愛著這個(gè)職業(yè)。有時(shí)會(huì)有病人痊愈的奇跡發(fā)生，而我就是這奇跡創(chuàng)造過程中的一分子。1.D 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句可知,當(dāng)奇跡發(fā)生時(shí),我就是這個(gè)奇跡創(chuàng)造過程中的一分子。因此D項(xiàng)正確。2.A 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,在我當(dāng)護(hù)士的16年中,總是有人在問同樣的問題:當(dāng)腫瘤科的護(hù)士不令人感到沮喪嗎?這說明大多數(shù)人不喜歡這個(gè)職業(yè)。因此A項(xiàng)正確。4.A 【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。全文主要談?wù)摰氖俏疫x擇護(hù)士職業(yè)的理由，因此A項(xiàng)正確。而B項(xiàng)作為文章標(biāo)題過大；C項(xiàng)以偏概全，不能作為文章的標(biāo)題；D項(xiàng)顯然是對(duì)醫(yī)院的闡述，不符合語篇主旨。二、教材與語法填空根據(jù)教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A robot used for housework 1._ （test）out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair， 2._ （speak） in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to acpany his wife Claire. Claire didnt like the idea at the 3._ （begin）， but she agreed to it at last. 4._ her first sight of Tony， Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to help her dressing， Claire felt 5._ （embarrass）. 6._ （gradual）， Tony began to win Claires trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant， giving her a new haircut， changing the makeup she wore and 7._ （give） her advice on her dresses. Therefore at the party all the guests 8._ were invited were filled with admiration when they 9._ （see） her house was pletely changed. After the test， the pany was satisfied with Tonys report 10._ he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.答案：1.was tested2.speaking3.beginning4.At5.embarrassed6.Gradually7.giving8.who9.saw10.because三、完形填空I always had a dream.In it，I was a little girl again，rushing about，trying to get _1_ for school.Deep inside I knew _2_ it came from.It was some unfinished _3_ in my life.As a kid I loved school.Most of all I _4_ to receive my diploma.That seemed more _5_ even than getting married.But at 15，I had to _6_ because my parents couldnt afford my _7_.Pretty soon I married and had three children.I thought，“There goes my diploma.”_8_，I wanted my children to be educated.But Linda，the youngest，had a serious heart disease，which made it impossible for her to _9_ in a normal classroom.One day，I saw an ad for evening courses.“Thats the _10_.Linda always feels better in the evening，so Ill just _11_ her up for night school.”Linda was busy filling forms when the school _12_ said，“Mrs Schantz，why dont you e back to school？”I laughed，“Theres no _13_！Im 55！”But he _14_ me and I attended class with Linda.Surprisingly，both Linda and I felt great there and my _15_ steadily improved.It was exciting to go to school again，but it was no _16_.Sitting in a class full of kids was _17_，even if they were respectful.Whenever I was down，Linda encouraged me, “Mom，you cant _18_ now！” Together we made it _19_.Finally，I got my diploma with Linda and realized my _20_ of years.1A.started BconcernedCfinished Dprepared2A.when BwhereChow Dwhy3A.homework BdiplomaCaccident Dbusiness4A.required BmanagedClonged Dstruggled5A.annoying BincredibleCappealing Dridiculous6A.drop out Bgive inCbreak up Dturn away7A.living BteachingCworking Dschooling8A.As usual BUntil thenCEven so DIn fact9A.recover BfunctionCbenefit Darrive10A.problem BanswerCdeal Dresult11A.sign BputCcall Dpick12A.secretary BcolleagueCemployer Dreferee13A.rush BtimeCway Dclass14A.urged BdemandedCpersuaded Dinformed15A.grades BattitudeChealth Dmoods16A.fun BgameCgood Dwonder17A.available BawkwardCawesome Dawful18A.miss BrejectCresign Dquit19A.up BoutCoff Dthrough20A.dream BambitionCplan Dthought【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了已為人母的作者夢(mèng)想著自己能夠再年輕一次重新回到課堂，最后在女兒的帶動(dòng)下實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己夢(mèng)想的故事。1D根據(jù)下文作者和女兒一起回到課堂的事可知，此處指“準(zhǔn)備上學(xué)”。get prepared for“為做準(zhǔn)備”。故選D。2B根據(jù)語境可知，此處指作者知道這種想法(再次年輕并回到校園)來源于哪里(where)。故選B。3D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可推知，這個(gè)夢(mèng)想是作者未完成的事(business)。故選D。4C根據(jù)常識(shí)及語境可知，作者渴望得到自己的畢業(yè)證書。long to do sth.“渴望做某事”。故選C。5C根據(jù)上文的“As a kid I loved school.Most of all I _4_ to receive my diploma”可推出，對(duì)于作者來說上學(xué)甚至比結(jié)婚更有吸引力。annoying“討厭的，令人氣惱的”；incredible“難以置信的”；appealing“有吸引力的”；ridiculous“荒謬的”。故選C。6A根據(jù)上下文可推知，因?yàn)榧依镓?fù)擔(dān)不起作者的學(xué)校教育費(fèi)用，所以作者不得不輟學(xué)。drop out“輟學(xué)”；give in“屈服”；break up“破碎”；turn away“拒絕”。故選A。7D參見上題解析。schooling“學(xué)校教育”。8C根據(jù)語境可知，盡管這樣，作者還是想讓孩子接受教育。故選C。as usual“像往常一樣”；until then“直到那時(shí)”；even so“即便這樣，盡管如此”；in fact“事實(shí)上”。9B根據(jù)語境可知，此處指“在一間正常的教室里上課對(duì)琳達(dá)來說是不可能的”。function意為“運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，正常工作”，符合語境。recover“恢復(fù)”； benefit“使受益”；arrive“到達(dá)”。故選B。10B根據(jù)語境可知，那就是解決琳達(dá)上學(xué)問題的方法，因?yàn)榱者_(dá)在晚上身體感到很不錯(cuò)。故選B。 problem“問題”；answer“解決辦法，答案”；deal“交易”；result“結(jié)果”。11A根據(jù)語境可知，女兒在晚上時(shí)身體感覺舒服，因此作者就為女兒在夜校報(bào)了名。sign up for sth.“報(bào)名(參加課程)”。故選A。12Acolleague“同事”；employer“雇主，老板”；referee“裁判員，調(diào)解人”。根據(jù)語境可知選A。the school secretary“校辦秘書”。13C根據(jù)空后的“Im 55”可推知，作者認(rèn)為55歲的自己不可能再回到校園了。there is no way意為“不可能”。14C根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指作者被勸服。urge“催促”；demand“要求”；persuade“勸服”；inform“通知”。故選C。15A根據(jù)語境及常識(shí)可推知，令人吃驚的是，作者的成績穩(wěn)步提高。grade“成績”；attitude“態(tài)度”；health“健康”；mood“情緒”。故選A。16B根據(jù)語境可知，重回學(xué)校對(duì)于作者而言是一件興奮的事，但這并不是個(gè)游戲。故選B。17B據(jù)下文的“even if they were respectful”可推出，作者認(rèn)為和孩子們坐在一起是尷尬的。available“可獲得的”；awkward“令人尷尬的”；awesome“令人驚嘆的”；awful“可怕的”。根據(jù)語境可知選B。18D根據(jù)“encouraged me”和下文的“Together we made it”可推知，女兒鼓勵(lì)作者不能放棄。miss“思念”；reject“拒絕接受”；resign“辭職”；quit“放棄”。故選D。19D此處考查固定搭配。make it through，意為“成功渡過”。20Arealize ones dream“實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想”，符合語境。ambition“雄心”；plan“計(jì)劃”；thought“想法”。四、教材與話題寫作（）用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下列句子。1.在信息時(shí)代，可能每個(gè)人都渴望有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。（desire to）_ 答案：In the information age， its likely that everyone desires to have a robot.2.當(dāng)你受到驚嚇時(shí)，它會(huì)陪伴著你直到你想一個(gè)人待著。（acpany；alarmed）_ 答案：It will acpany you until you want to be left alone when you are alarmed.3.你上班時(shí)，它會(huì)在家服從你的命令，記錄下給你打電話的號(hào)碼，甚至?xí)幚硪恍┺k公事務(wù)。（set down； ring up）_ 答案：While you are at work， it will obey your orders and set down the numbers that ring you up and even deal with some office affairs.4.這樣的機(jī)器人與其說是一臺(tái)機(jī)器，不如說是一個(gè)朋友。（more. than.）_ 答案：Such a robot is more a friend than a machine.5.毫無疑問，很多人都支持機(jī)器人的研發(fā)。（in favour of）_ 答案：There is no doubt that a lot of people are in favour of the research and development of robots.6.我相信，如果你有這樣的機(jī)器人，別人一定會(huì)羨慕你的。（be bound to； envy）_ 答案：I am convinced that if you have such a robot， others are bound to envy you.（）將以上句子連成短文，要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。_ _ _ _ _ 五、下面是李華的一篇作文，文中有五處錯(cuò)誤，改正錯(cuò)誤并背誦該文。In the information age， its likely that everyone desire to have a robot， which will acpany you until you want to be left alone when you are alarming. While you are at work， it will obey your orders and set down the numbers that ring you up and even dealt with some office affairs. Such a robot is much a friend than a machine. There is no doubt that a lot of people are in favour of the research and development of robots. I am convincing that if you have such a robot， others are bound to envy you.答案：In the information age， its likely that everyone to have a robot， which will acpany you until you want to be left alone when you are . While you are at work， it will obey your orders and set down the numbers that ring you up and even with some office affairs. Such a robot is a friend than a machine. There is no doubt that a lot of people are in favour of the research and development of robots. I am that if you have such a robot， others are bound to envy you.