（江蘇專用）2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Fit for life學(xué)案（含解析）牛津譯林版選修7.doc

Unit 2Fit for life一、單詞表詞匯全查驗(yàn)運(yùn)用多媒體，提問默寫詞匯.閱讀詞匯(英譯漢)第一屏聽寫 1*acupuncture n 針刺療法2needle n. 針，針頭；指針3surgeon n. 外科醫(yī)師4operating theatre n. 手術(shù)室5lifesaving adj. 救命的，救生的6revolution n. 巨變，大變革；革命；旋轉(zhuǎn)，天體運(yùn)行7cupboard n. 櫥柜；食物柜；衣柜8counter n. 柜臺；計(jì)數(shù)器；反駁vt. 反駁；抵制，抵消第二屏聽寫 9*aspirin n阿司匹林10*penicillin n. 盤尼西林，青霉素11*salicylic acid n. 水楊酸12acid n. 酸，酸性物質(zhì)adj. 酸的，酸性的；酸味的；尖酸的13tablet n. 藥片；丸；牌，匾，碑14*stroke n. 中風(fēng)，腦溢血；(打、擊等的)一下，一擊；輕撫；筆畫vt. 輕撫，撫摩15blood sugar n. 血糖 第三屏聽寫 16*diabetes n糖尿病17*mould n. 霉，霉菌18mass adj. 大規(guī)模的；數(shù)量極多的n. 一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量19mass production n. 批量生產(chǎn)20symptom n. 癥狀；征兆21oute n. 結(jié)果，后果22dull adj. 鈍的，不鋒利的；遲鈍的；枯燥的；灰暗的，昏暗的23pressure point n. 壓覺點(diǎn)，止血點(diǎn)24sword n. 劍，刀25swell vi. & vt. 腫脹，膨脹；(使)凸出，鼓起第四屏聽寫 26*acupuncturist n. 針灸師，針療醫(yī)師27stainless adj. 不生銹的28stainless steel n. 不銹鋼29plex adj. 復(fù)雜的，難懂的n. 建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)30pulse n. 脈，脈搏；脈沖31heartbeat n. 心跳32wrist n. 手腕，腕關(guān)節(jié)33organ n. 器官；管風(fēng)琴，風(fēng)琴；機(jī)構(gòu)，團(tuán)體34alcoholic n. 酒鬼adj. 酒精的，含酒精的.高頻詞匯(漢譯英)第五屏聽寫 1chemist n 藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家2beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的3chew vi. & vt. 咀嚼，嚼碎；咬，啃4possess vt. 擁有，具有5bestselling adj. 暢銷的6vital adj. 對極重要的，必不可少的7potential n. 可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能adj. 潛在的，可能的8heart_attack n. 心臟病發(fā)作 第六屏聽寫 9circulate vi. & vt.循環(huán)；傳播，散布；傳遞，傳閱10abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的11astonish vt. 使十分驚訝，使吃驚12application n. 應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷13unable adj. 不能，無法14effective adj. 有效的；實(shí)際的，事實(shí)上的；生效的15approval n. 批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意 第七屏聽寫 16accelerate vt. & vi.(使)加速，加快17sickness n. 疾??；惡心，嘔吐18bleed vi. 流血，失血19reasonable adj. 合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的20applaud vi. & vt. 鼓掌；稱贊，贊許21arrangement n. 排列，布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議22sharp adj. 鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的23addicted adj. 上癮；入迷 第八屏聽寫 24theory n 理論，學(xué)說25phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象26relate vt. & vi. 聯(lián)系，把聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述27subscribe vi. 定期訂購或訂閱28try_out 測試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔29wear_somebody_out 使筋疲力盡；使厭煩30let_out 放出，發(fā)出31swell_up 腫脹，膨脹32subscribe_to 同意，贊成 二、單元核心考點(diǎn)初熱身提供語境，單元考點(diǎn)自測回顧 (一)分類識記單詞用時少功效高識記單詞寫對.知其意(英譯漢)1.symptom n癥狀；征兆2.plex adj. 復(fù)雜的，難懂的n. 建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)3.revolution n. 巨變，大變革；革命4.surgeon n. 外科醫(yī)師5.oute n. 結(jié)果，后果adj. 酒精的，含酒精的6.alcoholic n. 酒鬼7.mass adj. 大規(guī)模的；數(shù)量極多的n. 一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量8.swell vi.&vt. 腫脹，膨脹；(使)凸出，鼓起 9.acid n. 酸，酸性物質(zhì)adj. 酸的；酸味的.寫其形(漢譯英)1.phenomenon n現(xiàn)象2.bestselling adj. 暢銷的3.approval n. 批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意4.unable adj. 不能，無法5.bleed vi. 流血，失血核心單詞練通1.If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital (至關(guān)重要的) to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.2.Technical progress would put our firm in possession (擁有) of the home market.3.Although this area is very poor now, its potential (潛在的) wealth is great.4.In my mind, switching from coal to gas is a good decision, which is beneficial (有益的) to energy conservation and environment protection. 5.Peoples satisfaction with life is related (有關(guān)的) with the countrys development.6.My main reason for subscribing (訂閱) to New Scientist is to keep in touch with advances in science.7.The police stopped the car and they were astonished (吃驚的) to find the driver was a sixyearold boy.8.I think all of us need to rethink our attitudes toward health and sickness (疾病)拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.chemist n藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家chemistry n化學(xué)chemical adj.化學(xué)的 2.circulate vi.& vt.循環(huán)；傳播；傳遞；傳閱circulation n循環(huán)；傳播3.effective adj.有效的；實(shí)際的；生效的effect n效果，作用；影響4.abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的normal adj.正常的5.application n應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷apply vt.應(yīng)用，使用 vi.申請，請求applicant n申請人6.accelerate vt.& vi.(使)加速，加快acceleration n加快；增速7.reasonable adj.合理的；公道的reasonably adv.合乎邏輯地，明智地reason n原因，理由vt.推理8.applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌；稱贊，贊許applause n鼓掌，喝彩9.sharp adj.鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的sharpen vt.& vi.(使)變得鋒利，變得清晰；使尖銳sharply adv.鋒利地；急劇地；尖銳地，嚴(yán)厲地10.arrangement n排列，布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議arrange v安排11.addicted adj.上癮；入迷addict v使沉溺，使入迷n.吸毒成癮的人，對入迷的人addiction n癮；嗜好addictive adj.使人上癮的用準(zhǔn)用活1.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange)2.The man has been addicted to smoking for many years, but he is now fighting with his addiction to smoking.(addict)3.The expert said relievers are a safe and effective medicine and have very few side effects on your body.(effect)4.The famous chemist denied in his chemistry report that it was the waste water from the chemical factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemistry) 5.Everyone applauded the instant the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage acpanied by the chairman. The entire hall was filled with applause.(applaud) 6.“In order to make a pencil sharp,_you need to sharpen it.”Mother told her son gently not sharply.(sharp)7.All the applicants can apply in person or by letter and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th.(apply)1.攻克“un前綴”高頻詞unable不能的unimportant 不重要的unlucky 不幸運(yùn)的unfortunate 不幸運(yùn)的unpleasant 令人不愉快的unexpectedly 沒有預(yù)料到地undoubtedly 毫無疑問地unlike 不像unfair 不公平的2.mass搭配點(diǎn)點(diǎn)記a mass of許多；大量be a mass of 充滿；布滿in the mass 總體上the masses 人民群眾3“學(xué)科”詞匯集合chemistry 化學(xué)agriculture 農(nóng)業(yè)(學(xué))economy 經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))ecology 生態(tài)(學(xué))geography 地理(學(xué))literature 文學(xué)4.速記成對反義詞(二)語段串記短語不枯燥興趣高先 寫 對再 用 準(zhǔn)第一組1.try_out測試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔2.wear_sb._out使筋疲力盡；使厭煩3.be_addicted_to 對上癮/成癮4.be_aware_of 意識到5.mass_production 批量生產(chǎn)6.open_up 打開Mike is one of my workmates. On weekends, he was_addicted_to studying new skills and didnt have a rest. On weekdays he was busy with trying_out some new cars developed in the factory. As a result, he wore_himself_out and fell ill. Now he has been_aware_of his mistakes and understands one should learn to mix work with adequate rest.第二組1.let_out放出，發(fā)出2.swell_up 腫脹，膨脹3.due_to 由于，因?yàn)?.block_._from_. 阻止5.in_large_quantities 大量地6._be_connected_with 和有聯(lián)系7.carry_out 執(zhí)行，實(shí)施I hurt my knee when playing basketball due_to carelessness. It hurt so much that I let_out a shout, which made everyone astonished and frightened.I lay on the ground at once and after a while, it was beginning to swell_up. Then my friends sent me to the hospital.Luckily, my bones havent been damaged.第三組1.subscribe_to同意，贊成2.relate_._to_. 把與相聯(lián)系3.play_an_important_role_in 在中起重要作用4.pick_out 挑選，挑出5.look_out_for 當(dāng)心；留心6.fade_away 逐漸消失7.be_cautious_about 對小心謹(jǐn)慎When it es to genius, we always relate genius to cleverness. And people usually think the success of genius results from cleverness. However, I definitely subscribe_to the success being 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. Perspiration plays_an_important_role_in the success.1.“v.out”短語集錦try out 測試，試驗(yàn)run out 用光，耗盡give out 分發(fā)，耗盡，用光break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生make out 理解，辨認(rèn)出work out 制定，解決，結(jié)果2.走進(jìn)“beadj.to”短語圈be addicted to對上癮be accessible to 容易接近，易到達(dá)be equal to 與相等be familiar to 被(人)熟知be sensitive to 對敏感be thankful to 對感激3.“與有關(guān)”種種表達(dá)be related tobe relevant tohave sth.to do withbe concerned with be involved in(三)仿寫用活句式造佳句表達(dá)高背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫1.Have you ever seen a doctor? If so, what happened？你曾經(jīng)看過醫(yī)生嗎？如果看過的話，發(fā)生了什么事？省略結(jié)構(gòu)：if so意為“如果是這樣的話”。(2017全國卷滿分作文)你想?yún)⒓訂?？如果是這樣，請去學(xué)生會辦公室報名，辦公室在教學(xué)樓二樓。Would you like to join? If_so,_please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building.2.If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world, it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.倘若你打開世界上任何一個藥柜或去任何一家藥店的柜臺，都很有可能找到阿司匹林和青霉素。It is likely that .為固定句型，意為“很可能”。(2017全國卷寫作佳句)一旦報名，你很可能會成為我們學(xué)校乒乓球隊(duì)的新成員。Once you sign up for it, it_is_likely_that you will be a new member of our school table tennis team.3. Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, while others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has.一些針灸醫(yī)師在疾病感染的身體患病處或在患病處附近扎針，而另外一些則根據(jù)病人的病癥選擇扎針的位置。while是并列連詞，意為“然而”，表示前后兩種情況的對比。(2016江蘇高考寫作佳句)一些人從中獲益，而另一些人則很迷茫，不知道應(yīng)該給誰投票。Some people benefit from it, while_others_feel_puzzled_at who to vote.考點(diǎn)新組合閱讀微技能Mr. White possessed a farm in the countryside. When_asked_about_his_dream,_he said he would earn money to build a school in the village. As a child, he liked music. He got absolutely great potential while he couldnt afford the fees. _(unlucky), no one could help him then, and he dropped out of school. _， he thinks it is vital that every child should have a chance to go to shool.1.處為狀語從句的省略，完整的句子應(yīng)是When_he_was_asked_about_his_dream。2.處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Unluckily。3.處應(yīng)填_B_。A.HoweverBTherefore1Possess vt.擁有；具有；支配(1)be possessed of具有(某品質(zhì)、能力等)be possessed by 為所支配(2)possession n. C(常作復(fù)數(shù))所有；財產(chǎn)U具有，擁有in possession of 占有；擁有；持有in sb.s possession in the possession of sb. 為某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain possession of擁有；占有題點(diǎn)全練完成句子Its necessary for everyone to be in_possession_of cellphones and web in the information age.生活在信息時代，擁有手機(jī)與網(wǎng)絡(luò)對每個人來說都是必要的。Those buildings are now in_the_possession_of our university.現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有。On landing the new land, the invaders took_possession_of the land of the locals.入侵者一登上那塊新土地，就占領(lǐng)了當(dāng)?shù)厝说耐恋亍Ｕ骖}印證(2015浙江高考)These ments came _ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.Ain memory ofBin response toCin touch with Din possession of解析：選B考查介詞短語辨析。句意：這些評論是對當(dāng)?shù)赜浾呓?jīng)常詢問的具體問題的回應(yīng)。in response to“作為對的回答，作為對的反應(yīng)”，符合語境。in memory of“為了紀(jì)念”；in touch with“與有聯(lián)系”；in possession of“擁有，持有”。2. potential n可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能 adj.潛在的，可能的(1)have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潛力achieve ones (full) potential (充分)發(fā)揮某人的潛力(2)the potential danger 潛在的危險題點(diǎn)全練完成句子He has_the_potential_to_bee a worldclass musician.他有成為世界級音樂家的潛能。All we can do is to find the_potential_danger and try to decrease it. 我們所能做的是找到這些潛在的危險，并設(shè)法減少這種危險。The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve_their_full_potential.學(xué)校力圖因材施教，并幫助每位學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮他們的潛能。3vital adj.對極重要的，必不可少的be vital for/to sth.對極為重要It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要It is vital that . (should) do sth. 是十分重要的多角練透單項(xiàng)填空Interest is as _ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.Avital BavailableCspecific Dsimilar解析：選A句意：對于學(xué)習(xí)來說，興趣如同理解能力一樣重要，甚至更重要。be vital to .“對極其重要”。完成句子Its_vital_that we should never lower safety standards as life is the most important in the world.我們絕不能降低安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，這是至關(guān)重要的，因?yàn)樵谑澜缟仙亲顚氋F的。Consideration for other people is_vital_to all of us.對我們所有人而言體諒別人是極其重要的。As far as Im concerned, it_is_vital_to_keep accurate records.就我個人而言，做好準(zhǔn)確的記錄非常重要。名師指津在句型“It is vital/important that .”中，從句謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣，即“(should)動詞原形”。4并列連詞while“然而”教材原句Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, while others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has.一些針灸醫(yī)師在疾病感染的身體患病處或在患病處附近扎針，而另外一些則根據(jù)病人的病癥選擇扎針的位置。本句是一個并列句，while是并列連詞，意為“然而”，表示前后兩種情況的對比。while還有以下用法：(1)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，多位于句首，意為“盡管”；(2)引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”；(3)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“只要”。Some people waste food while others havent enough.有些人浪費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。 While_the_Internet_is_of_great_help_to_us I dont think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.盡管因特網(wǎng)對我們有很大的幫助，我認(rèn)為在這方面花太多的時間并不好。We can surely overe these difficulties while_we_are_closely_united.只要我們緊密地團(tuán)結(jié)在一起，一定能克服這些困難。真題印證(2016江蘇高考)_ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.ABecauseBIfCUnless DWhile解析：選D句意：盡管有人被成功的需求所激勵，但也有人被失敗的恐懼所激發(fā)。while意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)新組合閱讀微技能Chinese acupuncture uses stainless steel needles to solve health problems. Ancient people tried it out again and again. Finally, they were astonished to find that it had no side effects _ human bodies. The main needle is fine and sharp and can be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up. One of theories relates it to the production of chemicals in the body that reduce pain. Many people subscribe to it. Have you felt worn out? If so, try Chinese acupuncture.1.處應(yīng)填介詞on。2.把句升級為一個復(fù)合句：One_of_theories_relates_it_to_the_production_of_chemicals_in_the_body_that_reduce_pain,_which_many_people_subscribe_to.5. astonish vt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚(1)It astonishes sb. that .令某人感到吃驚的是What astonishes sb. is . 使某人吃驚的是(2)astonished adj. 吃驚的(多修飾人)be astonished at/by . 對感到驚訝be astonished to do sth. 做某事感到驚訝be astonished that . 對感到驚訝astonishing adj. 令人吃驚的(多修飾物)(3)astonishment n. 驚訝，吃驚to ones astonishment 讓某人感到驚訝的是in astonishment 驚訝地多角練透用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空My sister ran 100m in an astonishing (astonish) 11.9 seconds.We were astonished to_find (find) the temple still in its original condition.The audience was inexpressibly astonished (astonish) at/by the brilliant performance.一句多譯使我驚訝的是他取得了這樣快的進(jìn)步。What_astonished_me_was_that_he_made_such_rapid_progress.(What astonishes sb. is)To_my_astonishment,_he_made_such_rapid_progress.(astonishment)I_was_astonished_that_he_made_such_rapid_progress.(be astonished that)6relate vt.& vi.聯(lián)系，把聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述(1)relate . to .把和聯(lián)系在一起relate sth. to sb. 向某人敘述/講述某事relate to . 和有關(guān)聯(lián)；和合得來(2)related adj. 相關(guān)的；有(親屬)關(guān)系的be related to . 和有關(guān)的；和有聯(lián)系的(3)relation n. 關(guān)系in/with relation to 關(guān)于；與相比relationship n. 關(guān)系，聯(lián)系多角練透單項(xiàng)填空Experts believe that a large number of cancer cases in the area are directly _ to the nuclear power station.Areferred BdevotedCcontributed Drelated解析：選D句意：專家認(rèn)為，該地區(qū)大量癌癥病例與核電站有直接關(guān)系。be related to“與有關(guān)”，符合句意。refer to“涉及，參考”；devote .to“專心于”；contribute to“有助于”。完成句子I cant relate_what_he_does_to what he says.我無法將他說的話和他做的事聯(lián)系起來。The state has staged a series of policy measures in/with_relation_to western region development.國家已經(jīng)出臺了一系列有關(guān)西部發(fā)展的政策措施。單句寫作(2017全國卷書面表達(dá))剪紙有一千五百多年的歷史，與中國的傳統(tǒng)文化緊密聯(lián)系在一起。Papercutting_is_closely_related_to_the_traditional_culture_of_China,_and_has_a_history_of_more_than_1,500_years.真題印證(2017江蘇高考)Determining where we are _ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.Ain contrast toBin defense ofCin face of Din relation to解析：選D句意：根據(jù)我們周圍的環(huán)境來確定自己身在何處，這是我們生存的一項(xiàng)必不可少的技能。in relation to“與相關(guān)；涉及”，符合句意。in contrast to“與相比較”；in defense of“防衛(wèi)，為辯護(hù)”；in face of“面對”。7. try out 測試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔歸納拓展try out for 參加選拔(或試演)try for 試圖獲得，力爭贏得try on 試穿應(yīng)用領(lǐng)悟It is very pleasant to travel and to try out and explore whatever is new. 無論是旅游還是試驗(yàn)、探索任何新的東西都能令人非常愉快。Wilma and her college teammates also tried out for the relay race.威爾瑪和她的大學(xué)同學(xué)也參加了接力賽的選拔賽。8let out放出，釋放；發(fā)出(聲音)；放大(衣服)；泄露一詞多義寫出下列句中l(wèi)et out的含義He let out a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly of sadness. 發(fā)出The waist in the pants needs to be let out.放大Who let out the exam results? They were supposed to be confidential until tomorrow.泄露If he was given five years imprisonment, he could be let out after three years.釋放9subscribe to同意，贊成；訂閱；捐贈一詞多義寫出下列句中subscribe to的含義All the people present subscribe to the opinion put forward by the chairman. 同意，贊成Rich and generous, he subscribed two million dollars to the Red Cross. 捐贈I subscribe to a number of journals concerned with my subject.訂閱熟詞生義讀句子猜詞義Please subscribe your name to the document.簽(名)聯(lián)想發(fā)散表示“同意，贊成”的短語還有：be forsubmit toagree to/withapprove of in favour of10wear sb. out使筋疲力盡；使厭煩(1)wear (sth.) out穿破；用壞wear (sth.) away (因重復(fù)使用而)變薄；磨損wear down (通過不斷攻擊或施加壓力)使衰弱，使意志薄弱(2)worn adj. 用壞的；用舊的；筋疲力盡的be worn out (人)精疲力竭；(物)破爛不堪 多角練透單項(xiàng)填空_ after all those exercise, Id like to take a rest at home.AWearing out BWorn outCTo wear out DHaving worn out解析：選B句意：那些運(yùn)動把我給累壞了，我想在家休息。worn out“疲憊不堪的”，在句中作原因狀語。用wear的相關(guān)短語填空Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing_out.The young people run around kicking a ball, wearing themselves out.Water can still wear_away rocks after a long time, even though the rock is harder.We hope your persuasion will wear_down his opposition.完成句子You have been working for a whole day without a rest.You must_be_absolutely_worn_out.你工作了一整天都沒有休息，一定累壞了。These teeth do hard work a great deal of the time, and they are continually wearing_away.這些牙齒長時間進(jìn)行費(fèi)力的咀嚼，因而不斷被磨損。11省略結(jié)構(gòu)：if so教材原句Have you ever seen a doctor? If_so,_what happened?你曾經(jīng)看過醫(yī)生嗎？如果看過的話，發(fā)生了什么事？if so“如果這樣的話”，為if的省略結(jié)構(gòu)，除if so外還有：if not 如果不是這樣的話if ever 若曾經(jīng)有的話if any 如果真有的話；即使有(任何)if necessary 如有必要if possible 如有可能if anything 如果有的話You can e to Beijing for a holiday. If_so,_Ill show you around the Summer Palace.你可以來北京度假。如果你來的話，我將帶你參觀頤和園。I think theres a train at midday.If_not,_ youll have to wait till 12：30.我想正午會有一班班車。要是沒有，你只好等到十二點(diǎn)半了。Please keep in mind to correct my mistakes if_any.請記住如果有錯的話，給我糾正過來。 If_possible,_try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.如果可能的話，嘗試每天都在同一時間睡覺和起床。He is ready to help others, seldom, if_ever,_refusing them when they turn to him.他非常樂意幫助別人，當(dāng)別人求助于他的時候，他很少(如果曾經(jīng)有過的話)拒絕他們。 單元語基落實(shí).單詞拼寫1One day, the chemist (化學(xué)家) dissolved some material in hot water.2What she possesses (擁有) is the ability to get straight to the core of a problem.3We are aware of the potential (潛在的) problems and have taken every precaution (預(yù)防)4In my mind, switching from coal to gas is a good decision, which is beneficial (有益的) to energy conservation and environment protection. 5Poor educational performance is related (有關(guān)的) to emotional disturbance.6My main reason for subscribing (訂閱) to New Scientist is to keep in touch with advances in science.7The police stopped the car and they were astonished (吃驚的) to find the driver was a sixyearold boy.8Think carefully before you insure against accident, sickness (疾病) and redundancy.9And thanks to its architecture, it is still probably the bestselling (暢銷的) product of its kind in the world.10The oceans are a key part of the natural carbon cycle, in which carbon dioxide is circulated (循環(huán)) between the land, seas and atmosphere.單項(xiàng)填空1Believe it or not, _ no point _ to explain.Ait is; in trying Bthere is; in tryingCit is; to try Dthere is; to try解析：選B句意：信不信由你，極力解釋沒有什么意義。There is no point in doing .“做沒有必要”。2There is no need for you to go on a diet; you are only slightly overweight _ your height.Ain case of Bin relation toCin return for Din response to解析：選B句意：你沒有必要節(jié)食，你只是相對于你的身高稍微超重了。in case of“萬一”；in relation to“和相關(guān)”；in return for“作為回報”；in response to“回應(yīng)”。根據(jù)題意可知選B項(xiàng)。3Watch out for people who find _ hard to forgive others because they dont see things reasonably.Athat BitCthis Done解析：選B句意：一定要小心那些很難原諒別人的人，因?yàn)樗麄兛创虑椴粔蚶硇?。句中who引導(dǎo)的定語從句中使用了“find itadj.to do sth.”句式，其中it是形式賓語，不定式作真正的賓語。4To write a good news report, you have to make sure your information _ something that is ing up, or has recently happened.Arelates to Bturns toCes to Dbelongs to解析：選A句意：要想寫一個好的新聞報道，你必須確保你的信息與當(dāng)前即將發(fā)生或最近發(fā)生的事情相關(guān)。relate to“與相關(guān)”，符合句意。turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于”；e to“達(dá)到”；belong to“屬于”。5He could hardly wait to _ to check whether his new car was in good condition.Afigure it out Bcarry