高考英語模擬試題及答案[共15頁]

高考英語模擬試題（滿分150分，時間150分） 本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一卷第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共35小題；每小題1分，滿分35分) 1.Can you imagine how she finished the relay race_her foot badly wounded? A.for B.when C.with D.as 2.- How are the team playing? -Theyre playing well, but one of them _hurt. A.got B.gets C.are D.were 3.The news was reported in yesterdays newspaper _our athletes won another gold medal. A.which B.whether C.what D.that 4.To be honest, I dont quite _ with you some general views on this matter. A.agree B.allow C.botherD.share 5.She_have left school, for her bike is still here. A.mustnt B.cant C.shouldnt D. neednt 6.Id like some more cheese. Sorry, theres_left. A.nothing B.none C.a little D.few 7.Everything was perfect for the picnic_the weather. A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 8.-How is he coming? -Im not sure. He_drive his own car,. A.must B.can C.should D.may 9. Cloth made of cotton is easy _. A.washed B.washing C.to wash D. to be washed 10._of men in China have got into the habit of smoking. A.A surprisingly huge number B.A surprised huge number C.The surprising huge number D.The surprised huge number 11.The performer was waving his stick in the street and it_missed the child standing nearby. A.narrowly B.nearly C.hardly D.closely 12.The fruit_fresh in his fruit stand sells well. A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked 13.The old temple must be saved, _ the cost. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever 14.-Dad, Ive finished my assignment. -Good, and _ you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me. A.either B.whether C.so D. how 15.How long is it_ they saw each other last time? A.before B.since C.after D.when 16.Good morning. Can I help you ? I'd like to have the package_, madam. A.be weigned B.to be weigned C.to weign D. weigned 17.Id like to buy a suitcase for my son，_ at a proper price but of great use. A.that B.what C.one D.which 18. _your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A.If you check B.Checked C.Having checked D.Checking 19.The book was written in 1946 , _the education system has witnessed great changes. Awhen Bduring which Csince then Dsince when 20.She told me she hadn't enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it_. A.after all B.in all C.all the same D.above all 21._it with me and I'll see what I can do. A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 22.Please remain _.The result will be announced soon. A.seat B.sit C.seated D.sat 23.Such an easy person to get on with is Sara ,a most successful woman , _her teammates all respect. A.as B.that C.who D.what 24.I hate _when people talk with their mouths full. A.it B.that C.these D.them 25.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses. Ks5u A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques Ks D.values Ks5 26.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up Ks5u 27.-Ann is in hospital. ks5u -Oh, really? I know. I_ go and visit her. ks5u A.didnt; am going to B.dont; would ks5u C.dont; will D.didn't; will ks5u 28. wants to take the course has to sign up. A.Anyone B.The one C.Whoever D.Who ks 29.Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. A.he stopped B.did he stop C.stopped he D.he did stop 30.Christmas is special holiday when whole family are supposed to get together. A.the；the B.a；a C.the；a D.a；the 31.- How much do I owe you for lunch? - .Its nothing. A.Youre welcome B.Forget it C.With pleasure D.Thats right 32.It is the ability to do the job _matters rather than where you come from or what you are. A.one B.that C.what D.it 33.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise 34.Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A.gets B.makes C.puts D. means 35.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, . A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Although American informality (不拘禮節(jié)) is well known , many new 36 think that it indicates a “l(fā)ack of respect.” This is especially true in the 37 world. Americans often use first names _38_ meeting a stranger and do not always shake hands. They often 39 smile and say "hi" or "hello," _40_ than using a more formal hand shake. It is good to remember 41 to an American such an informal greeting really means the _42_ thing as a more formal hand shake someplace else. 43_, Americans do not usually give a special “farewell” or hand shake to each person when they leave a party or business meeting. They will often just wave good-bye to the 44 group or perhaps say, "well, so 45 everybody, I'll see you tomorrow." they then will leave, _46_ hand shakes. Americans seem _47_ totally hurried and hard working or totally 48 and at ease. Often you will see men working at office desks _49_ their suit coats and ties. They may 50 far back in their chairs and even put their feet up on the desk _51_ they talk .In the United States you should 52 understand that being in a great _53 does not indicate unfriendliness 54 being informal and at ease does not show a lack of respect. Americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem confusing to a visitor. In_55 you will learn these new ways. 36A.stangers B.visitors C.people D.men 37A.culture B.politics C.tourism D.business 38. A.upon B.for C.as D.at 39. A.right B.just C.quite D.fairly 40. A.more B.better C.rather D.other 41. A.what B.it C.that D.as 42. A.such B.some C.same D.whole 43. A.Similarly B.However C.Thus D.Especially 44. A.whole B.all C.separate D.single 45. A.soon B.long C.good D.nice 46. A.some B.then C.so D.no 47. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 48. A.normal B.common C.informal D.lazy 49. A.with B.without C.in D.on 50. A.sat B.lean C.fall D.lie 51. A.while B.where C.which D.because 52. A.only B.simply C.much D.therefore 53. A.worry B.trouble C.pride D.hurry 54. A.or B.and C.also D.nor 55. A.time B.case C.turn D.vain第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5 分，滿分50分）A I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.It was an eccentric(怪僻的)farmer.I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything.Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident.I hadn't the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go .It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn't know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour .When I finally found his place, he was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyoneeven my own wife!” he said.I could see that he had been crying.I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑聞).I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn(廄).“I wouldn't leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door .He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground." She was such a good cow! I wouldn't let anyone but a doctor touch her!" he said, and burst into tears again. 56.The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means . A.expectB.understand C.see clearlyD.hear clearly 57.Before he arrived at the farmer's house, the writer expected to see Milly lying . A.on the ground of a barnB.on the floor of a room. C.in bed in a room D.in bed in a barn 58.What do we know about Milly from he story? A.She had met with an accident. B.She had caused a scandal C.She was seriously ill. D.She was hidden somewhere. 59.The farmer wished that the writer might . A.look into the matter B.bring Milly back to life C.free him from a scandal D.keep the whole thing a secretB Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年).But last summer ,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son : suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents .“ The door to his room is always shut .” Joanna noted . Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter .“She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk ,”said Mark . “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something . Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady .The problem is figuring out which time is which .”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds .“In fact , parents are first on the list .”said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers .“This completely changes during the teen years .” Riera explained .“They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers , and their parents last .” Parents who know whats going on in their teenagerslives are in the best position to help them . To break down the wall of silence , parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say ,and try to find ways to talk and write to them . And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom ,though young . Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend ,not a manager ,with their children is a better way to know them . 60.“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son   .  A.is always busy with his studies   B.doesnt want to be disturbed   C.keeps himself away from his parents  D.begins to dislike his parents 61.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that  .  A.their daughter isnt as lovely as before  B.they cant read their daughters mind exactly   C.they dont know what to say to their daughter   D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help 62Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?   A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends .  B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents .  C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents .  D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives . 63What can be learned from the passage ?   A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children .  B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .  C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers .  D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers .C8：30 PMOutlook   Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all thats new in the world of entertainment . Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic , from stage to screen . There will be reports of the stars of the moment , the stars of the future and the stars of the past , the director with his new film , the designer with the latest fashion , and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook . The program is introduced by Fran Levine .9:00 PM Discovery   When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree  in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuses . Where does the quality of genius come from ? Is it all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius ? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future . What should they do ? In this 30-minute film , Barry Johnson , the professor at School of Medicine , New York University will help you discover the answer .10:00 PMScience/Health   Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins  and three other medical centers . After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure , they found that after 6 months , those devoted to weight lossexercise and eating a lowsalt , low-fat foodlost about 13 pounds and became fitter . Plus , 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范疇). This week , Dr . Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to whats achieved with Hypertension drugs . 64.The main purpose of writing these three texts is  .  A.to invite people to see films   B.to invite people to topic discussions   C.to attract more students to attend lectures   D.to attract more people to watch TV programs 65.From Outlook , you can get a great deal of information about  .  A.story tellers  B.famous stars  C.film companies  D.music fans 66.Who will be most probably interested in Discovery ?   A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine .  B.Children who are good at mathematics .  C.Parents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein .  D.Children who are interested in playing chess . 67.According to the third text , which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug ?   A.Exercise plus a healthy diet.  B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight .  C.Six months of exercise without drugs . D.Low-salt and low-fat food .DMillions of aircraft take off around the world every year.The skies they fly in seem limitlessmiles of empty space.But,with the number of flights increasing each year , this emptiness no longer exists . Researchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers. And increasing collisions, occurring at or near an airport, have called attention to the need for more aids（輔助設備）to aviation control.   People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety. A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircraft and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers traveling by air. Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（導航）and other aids . Actually ,suitable electronic equipment has long existed ,and many companies market safety aids designed to make it safer for aircraft to take off , fly any distance , and land , whatever the weather .Yet , there are two problems to be solved . The first is to get governments , airlines and airport officials to agree to basic levels of safety aids . The second problem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements . But no matter how well the equipment works , operators of the equipment still play an important role . Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely important to air safety . It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding of instructions in English , and the use of another language in an international conversation , have led to two recent aircraft accidents . A new type of instrument（儀器）called FLIGHTWATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions .It would be particularly helpful near airports . 68.The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that .  A.flying is no longer limited in the sky  B.there is no empty space for aids to aviation control  C.piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficult   D.the pressure on the ground becomes greater 69.There is uncertainty about air safety because  .  A.planes become bigger for the increasing number of passengers  B.money spent on electronic equipment is far from enough  C.suitable electronic equipment hasnt been invented yet  D.it is dangerous for planes to take off or land 70.The underlined word “ collisions ” probably means  .  A.accidents in which two planes hit each other  B.misunderstandings between pilots and ground controllers  C.quarrels among passengers  D.breakdowns of new types of instrument 71.It can be inferred from the passage that  .  A.governments and officials have paid great attention to air safety  B.there should be more companies to sell new safety aids  C.English should be used in an international conversation  D.understanding between pilots and ground controllers should be improvedE The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet , but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth . On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere (大氣層) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed , but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound . The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed . Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole . The wall of water , a kilometer high , rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour . Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned . Before the waves reach South America , the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina . Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains . The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean . The cities of Los Angeles , San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes . Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long . Because of the explosions , the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined . The sun wont be seen again for many years . Wars break out as countries fight for food . A year later , no more than 10 million people remain alive . Could it really happen ? In fact , it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth . The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years . Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared . Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space . The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out . Will we meet the same? 72.What is mainly described in the passage ? A.A historic discovery.  B.An event of imagination  C.A research on space.