2020Unit 2 Cloning Period 3　GrammarWriting 同步精練人教版選修8重慶專用

2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料Unit 2 Cloning Period 3Grammar & Writing 同步精練（人教版選修8，重慶專用）.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空1There is some doubt_he will come.2You have no idea_worried I was!3Choose_you like best. 4Have you got the idea_this book gives you of life in ancient Greece?5Have you decided_you are to nominate as your candidate?6The order soon came_all citizens should evacuate the village.7_has taken away my bag is unknown. 8The question_we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.9We havent yet settled the question_we are going to spend our summer vacation.10He asked_Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home. 答案1.whether2.how3.which4.that5.whom6.that7.Who8.whether9.where10.when.用同位語(yǔ)從句完成下列句子1They expressed the wish_ _ _ _ _.他們表示希望她接受這筆獎(jiǎng)金。2The news got about_ _ _ _ _ _in the lottery.消息傳開說他中彩得了一輛汽車。3They were faced with the demand_ _ _ _ _.他們面對(duì)廢除這個(gè)稅的要求。4I have the belief_ _ _ _. 我懷有必勝的信念。5The question_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _must be decided upon. 他該親自來還是派人替他來， 這個(gè)問題必須定下來。答案1.that she accepted the award2.that he had won a car3.that this tax be abolished4.that I will succeed5whether he should come himself or send a substitute.單項(xiàng)填空1When the news came_the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.Asince Bwhich Cthat Dbecause解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)的消息傳來時(shí)，他決定到軍隊(duì)中服役。空格后the war broke out為news的具體內(nèi)容，構(gòu)成了同位語(yǔ)從句，而且從句中什么成分也不缺，要用that來引導(dǎo)，而且不能省略。since自從，既然；which哪一個(gè)；because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。答案C2Because of my poor memory, all_you told me has been forgotten.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Das解析考查定詞從句關(guān)系代詞that的運(yùn)用。句意：因?yàn)橛洃洸缓?，你告訴我的，我都給忘了。句中先行詞為“all”，that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾all，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。答案A3With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased_he was a man of action.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhether解析考查名詞從句從屬連詞that的運(yùn)用。“他很得意自己是個(gè)干事的人?！标愂隽艘粋€(gè)事實(shí)，故選擇從屬連詞that。答案B4We should consider the students request_the school library provide more books on popular science.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮學(xué)生們的要求，即學(xué)校圖書館應(yīng)該多提供關(guān)于大眾科學(xué)方面的書籍。名詞request后的從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺任何成分，故用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。答案A5Ive come from the government with a message_the meeting wont be held tomorrow.Aif Bthat Cwhether Dwhich解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：我從政府那里得知一個(gè)消息：會(huì)議明天不開了。that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句對(duì)a message進(jìn)行解釋、說明。答案B6_is no possibility_Bob can win the first prize in the match.AThere; that BIt; thatCThere; whether DIt; whether解析第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用表存在的句型的引導(dǎo)詞there, 第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，說明possibility的具體內(nèi)容。“There is no possibility that .”意為“沒有的可能性”， 又如： There is no possibility that you will work abroad. 你沒有去國(guó)外工作的可能。答案A7There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_road conditions need_. Athat; to be improved Bwhich; to be improvedCwhere; improving Dwhen; improving解析第一個(gè)空that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句， 第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用表被動(dòng)動(dòng)作的to be improved。problem的同位語(yǔ)從句that road conditions need to be improved與problem之間被problem的后置定語(yǔ)involved in the popularity of private cars分隔開了。答案A8Do you have any idea_is actually going on in the classroom?Athat Bwhat Cas Dwhich解析說明idea具體內(nèi)容的同位語(yǔ)中缺少表示“什么？”的疑問主語(yǔ)， 應(yīng)選用what, 引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，說明idea的具體內(nèi)容。答案B9You can only be sure of_you have at present; you cannot be sure of something_you might get in the future. Athat; what Bwhat; /Cwhich; that D/; that解析第一個(gè)空為名詞從句連接代詞what，從句作of的賓語(yǔ)，what又為get的賓語(yǔ)，第二個(gè)空為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為something，關(guān)系代詞作get的賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞可以省略。答案B10The mountain is no longer_it used to be.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Das解析“山不是以前那個(gè)樣子了”。以前“什么樣”，對(duì)應(yīng)了what。答案C11There is much chance_Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.Athat Bwhich Cuntil Dif解析that引導(dǎo)的名詞從句陳述事實(shí)，說明chance的具體內(nèi)容為同位語(yǔ)從句。答案A12Its thirty years since we last met.But I still remember the story, believe it or not，_we got lost on a rainy night.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhen解析同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋story。答案B13I still remember the big names in the stories_my mother told me when I was young.Awhen Bthat Cwhat Dwhere解析that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾stories，在從句中作told的賓語(yǔ)。答案B14It is what you do rather than what you say_matters.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)中的that?！癐t is (was) 所強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分 that (who) 其他成分。”答案A15There is no possibility, I guess，_our exam will be put off.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhether解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：我想，我們的考試沒有可能會(huì)被推遲。該同位語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，I guess為插入語(yǔ)，故選連詞that。答案C.寫作寫作一根據(jù)下面英文提示寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60。In your English class，you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.提示詞：公雞cock_【參考范文】As can be seen from the picture，a teacherlike cock stands on the bank，proudly and vividly explaining how to swim.His students，three ducks，float in the water，listening attentively.The picture wants to remind us of the importance of selfawareness.Both the cock and the ducks fail to know themselves clearly，so they make vain effort.Lack of sound selfknowledge，they are bound to fail.As to us，we should have a right judgment to our ability and choose to do what is really suitable for us.寫作二假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，上周在外教Mr.Jackson的口語(yǔ)課上使用手機(jī)被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)，手機(jī)被收走。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給外教寫一封道歉信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：1表示歉意；2解釋上課使用手機(jī)的原因；3提出自己的請(qǐng)求并適當(dāng)表態(tài)。注意：1.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫；2詞數(shù)不少于80。_【參考范文】Dear Mr.Jackson，I am really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture last week.Please accept my heartfelt apology for being so rude a student.I know any word might sound a madeup excuse.But I did not use the mobile phone for no reason.I was trying to find a parttime job last week and that day，I got a job offer and they needed my further information immediately.Therefore，I had no other choice but to try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was doing when you discovered.Anyway，using a mobile phone in the classroom is not acceptable to any teacher.I swear it will not happen again.But I do need my phone back to keep in touch with others.Will you be so kind to give it back to me.Thanks a million!Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua