江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試題含答案

精 選 中 考 英 語 真 題學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績(jī)_第I卷 選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Daniel had _egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of3.Anna, how does the dress look on me?-To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat4.LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst5.-_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long6.Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite7.Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?- You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can8.-_wonderful the music is! Whats its name?-Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10.Wu Dajing, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old11.Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken12.Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off13.Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?-_.A. Yes, Id like to.B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time!D. Youre welcome.14.What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?- He asked me _yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school15.Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gainB. Every dog has its dayC. The early bird catches the wormD. many hands make light work二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those _16_, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time _17_ , so you failed in the exams. Im _18_ about your future with your mother.”“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also _19_, but they went fishing as usual.”“My boy, you cant think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a _20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. _21_, they fell into the chimney（煙囪）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty _22_ the others face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its _23_. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”“Einstein, _24_ can be your mirror（鏡子）. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a _25_ person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be _26_ with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I neednt be as common as others.” This was why Einstein _27_ in his career.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different _28_ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can _29_ follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt _30_ how others act, but on what you are going to act.16. A. adultsB. kidsC. teachersD. artists17. A. playingB. workingC. readingD. studying18. A. excitedB. curiousC. worriedD. crazy19. A. checkedB. passedC. dreamedD. failed20. A. songB. storyC. speechD. saying21. A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. SuddenlyD. Naturally22. A. whileB. orC. soD. for23. A. mouthB. tailC. noseD. face24. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody25 A. poorB. richC. lazyD. clever26. A. tiredB. angryC. strictD. satisfied27. A. regrettedB. graduatedC. succeededD. survived28. A. ideasB. reasonsC. mistakesD. secrets29. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never30. A. try onB. depend onC. live onD. insist on三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that the have got.The Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00(Monday Closed)Admission: adult: ￥60 student : ￥20 child (under 6): freeThe Summer PalaceOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥30 student : ￥15 child (under 6): freeThe Badaling Great WallOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30Admission: adult: ￥40 student : ￥20 child (under 6): freeBeijing ZooOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 7:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥15 student : ￥7.5 child (under 6): free31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to _ for fun.A. The Palace MuseumB. Beijing ZooC. the Summer PalaceD. the Badling Great Wall32. Tony and his parents cant go to visit the Palace Museum on _.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling Great Wall?A. ￥105B. ￥140C. ￥175D. ￥210B Sun bears（馬來熊）are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species（物種）. They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical（熱帶雨林）of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves. Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make- such as making a face. The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings. Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another. 34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?A. In caves.B. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _.A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB. they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communicationsC. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD. they have no close relationship with human beings36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. A warm home on the earthB. A brave animal in the forestC. A new friend of human beingsD. A surprising skill of sun bearsCTechnology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future? 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. And we can go further. Scientists belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (帶寬) and we can get unlimited (無限的) information. Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒險(xiǎn)). And even we will get used to living there. A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel In a word, just as Jules Verne said, ”Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”37. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?A. 3-D food will be easy to make but wont taste good.B. With 5G, users will get only a little information.C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.38. Where can the sentence “Space tour will be a piece of cake.” Be put?A. B. C. D. 39. What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?A. people will live a hard life in the future.B. Technology will make our future better.C. People will have no real friend in the future.D. Technology will make no difference to our future.40. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A storybook.B. A film poster.C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.D Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life. One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad. “Poor boy!” Jo thought. “Hes all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Lauries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path.” Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, ”How are you? Are you ill?”Laurie opened the window and said,” Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”.“Im sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”“Yes, very.” he replied.“Dont your friends come to visit you?”“No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”“Girls are quiet.”“I dont know any girls.”“You know us.”“Thats true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.“ Im not quiet, but Id like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.A few minutes later she returned and rang the bell on the door of lauries house. A servane took her upstairs.“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶凍) for you.”“That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, lets talk,” replied Laurie.“All right,” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued.“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.“You call each others names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I havent got a mother.”Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why dont you come and visit us?” she said, “It isnt good for you to stay in this house all the time.”“Thank you. Id like to come very much.” Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “ Im glad were friends now.”She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said,” Besides(除了之外) plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.” 41. From the first paragraph, we know _.A. Jos family had five membersB. Jo ad Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were busyD. the four sisters had the same hobby42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house. b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Lauries home.c. Jo wanted to Lauries home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldnt stop thinking about Laurie.A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-da-cD. a-d-c-b44 Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?A. Kind and friendlyB. Generous but rudeC. Quiet and smartD. Funny but carless45. What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”?A. People need to stay in their own houses.B. People should learn much more from the books.C. People need love and friendship besides books.D. People should relax themselves besides reading第II卷 非選擇題 四、詞匯應(yīng)用A)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，或首字母寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。46. Dick, is this your T-shirt?-Yes, its _(我的). I looked for it everywhere.47. Liu Cixin is the _(作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The three Body Problem.48. Shall we go outside and breathe some _(新鮮的) air?-Good ideas.49. The school will hold many activities to _(慶祝) our countrys 70th birthday.50. Professor Xu gave us a talk on how to _(保護(hù)) the environment last week.51. The machine is hard to _(控制). There must be something wrong with it.52. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l_.53. How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?-Its a long way to go. Wed better take the underground i_ of walking there.54. The policemen are working hard to make the town a _(not in danger) place.55. A nurses job is to take good care of every _(a person who is ill) in hospital.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56. -_(not make) a mess on the balcony, Betty.-Sorry, I wont.57. It is reported that the number of working _(wife) is becoming larger and larger.58. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees _(plant) every spring.59. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _(Asia) Games after Beijing And Guangzhou.60. Uncle Chen _(repair) more than five bicycles since last Friday.61 The question is a little difficult. Lets have a _(discuss) about it.62. Every child wants to be the _(proud) of their parents.63. Literature helps us think and encourages us _(open) our minds.64. It will be a good _(choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.65. Mr. Jiangs robot irons his business suit _(smooth) every morning.五、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限66. 王俊凱擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和打籃球。Wang Junkai _singing and playing basketball.67. 在上學(xué)路上，西蒙看見了一道美麗的彩虹。Simon saw a beautiful rainbow _school.68. 你能告訴我何時(shí)上交我的英文報(bào)告嗎？Could you tell me when to _my English report?69. 山東濰坊現(xiàn)在因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。Weifang in Shandong Province _making kites now.70. 當(dāng)我們處于困境時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該放棄。 We shouldnt _ when we are in trouble.六、任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。 A large numbers of emojis (表情符號(hào)) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages. We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “Im happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy birthday”. When we want to say “Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry laugh” emoji.Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.EmojisBrief introductionl Emojis are _71_ that we use in texts and web pages.l Emojis have been used as a _72_international languages.Reasons for their popularityl Emojis can show _73_beautifully.l Emojis change the way we _74_.Examples of emojisl A smiling face means “Im happy.”l A cake with _75_ means “Happy birthday.”l A smiling face with waving hand means “Goodbye”.l A “cry-laugh” emoji means we want to _76_up.The _77_ of emojisl Emojis can _78_ people from different countries to understand each other.l Emojis can allow us to exchange our _79_.ConclusionWe should be _80_when we use emojis.七、書面表達(dá)81.某軟件公司為了開發(fā)一款適合中學(xué)生在課后學(xué)習(xí)英語的app，邀請(qǐng)你一起參與設(shè)計(jì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下文提示，用英語向該公司介紹你的構(gòu)想。名稱Happy English Learning內(nèi)容英語類的新聞、電影、歌曲、游戲等。好處1. 便于和同學(xué)一起學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)；2. 幫助學(xué)生擴(kuò)大詞匯量；3. 有利于提高英語聽力；4. （自主發(fā)揮，至少一點(diǎn)）其他方面（自主發(fā)揮，至少一點(diǎn)）注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2內(nèi)容要包括表中要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通暢;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名、地名等;Here is my design for the new app. _