江蘇省鹽城市永豐初級(jí)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 3 Online tours Reading II課件 （新版）牛津版

1. What places did we visit on the website in last lesson? Wall Street; Times Square; Central Park and Broadway.2. Where would you like to go after a days work? Central Park.3. Whats Broadway famous for? Its famous for its theatres.1. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page? at the top of . 在在的頂部的頂部e.g. 山上有座塔。山上有座塔。 There is a tower _ the hill.at the top of2. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa, click on. 點(diǎn)擊點(diǎn)擊e.g. 點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo)。點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo)。 _ this icon.Click on3. Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.1) world-famous 世界著名的，舉世聞名的世界著名的，舉世聞名的e.g. 姚明是世界著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。姚明是世界著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 Yao Ming is a _ basketball player.world-famous2) at the southern end of. 在在的南端的南端 south (n.) + ern = southern（adj.）以此類推：以此類推：north + ern = northern west + ern = western east + ern = easternat the end of. 在在的盡頭，末尾；的盡頭，末尾； 后接時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)名詞。后接時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)名詞。e.g. 這個(gè)月末這個(gè)月末 at the end of this month 在路的盡頭在路的盡頭 at the end of the road4. Further on is Times Square. further on 更進(jìn)一步，再向前更進(jìn)一步，再向前e.g. 再向前一英里再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是是far的比較級(jí)，除了表示的比較級(jí)，除了表示“更更 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)”以外，還可以表示以外，還可以表示“進(jìn)一步進(jìn)一步”。e.g. 深造深造 further study 進(jìn)一步的信息進(jìn)一步的信息 further information5. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Years Eve.1) gather vi. 聚集聚集e.g. 醫(yī)院門口聚集了很多人。醫(yī)院門口聚集了很多人。 A lot of people _ at the gate of the hospital.2) on New Years Eve 在新年前夕在新年前夕e.g. 在平安夜在平安夜 on Christmas Evegathered6. Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.1) Its exciting to see . 看到看到很激動(dòng)很激動(dòng) Its + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么樣做某事怎么樣e.g. 對(duì)我來說按時(shí)完成這么多的工作很困對(duì)我來說按時(shí)完成這么多的工作很困 難。難。 Its _ me _ so much work on time.difficult forto finish 2) see sb. doing 看見某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事e.g. 我剛才看見很多孩子在操場上打籃球。我剛才看見很多孩子在操場上打籃球。 I _ many children _ basketball on the playground just now.saw playing感官動(dòng)詞感官動(dòng)詞see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表表示動(dòng)作的完整性，真實(shí)性；示動(dòng)作的完整性，真實(shí)性；+ doing 表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。 e.g.I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見了我看見了”這個(gè)事這個(gè)事實(shí)實(shí))I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“我見他正干活我見他正干活”這個(gè)動(dòng)作這個(gè)動(dòng)作） 昨天我見他正在花園里干活。昨天我見他正在花園里干活。 3) through the darkness 穿過黑暗穿過黑暗 through 意為意為“穿過穿過”，通常指，通常指從物從物體體 或事物的或事物的“內(nèi)部內(nèi)部”穿過穿過。e.g. 穿過隧道穿過隧道 through the tunnel 穿過雨林穿過雨林 through the rainforest7. its a good place to relax after a hard days work.a hard days work 一天的辛苦工作一天的辛苦工作hard 的用法：的用法： 用作形容詞用作形容詞 (adj.)1) 表示表示“硬的硬的” 例如：例如：The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought. 長期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石頭一樣長期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石頭一樣。 2) 表示表示“困難的，艱難的困難的，艱難的”。例如：。例如：Its very hard to work out this maths problem. 算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題非常困難。算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題非常困難。 用作副詞用作副詞 (adv.)1) 表示表示“努力地，勤奮地努力地，勤奮地”，例如：，例如：Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up. 最為重要的是，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，迎頭最為重要的是，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，迎頭趕上。趕上。 2) 表示表示“強(qiáng)烈地強(qiáng)烈地”，例如：，例如：The wind is blowing hard outside. 外面風(fēng)正呼呼地刮。外面風(fēng)正呼呼地刮。 8. It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century. 1) be famous for 因因而著名而著名e.g. 蘇州因?yàn)樗膱@林而聞名。蘇州因?yàn)樗膱@林而聞名。 Suzhou _ its gardens. 與與be famous as 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 be famous as 作為作為而著名而著名is famous for例如：例如：馬克馬克吐溫作為兒童故事作家而出名。吐溫作為兒童故事作家而出名。Mark Twin _ a children story writer.這個(gè)地區(qū)以產(chǎn)綠茶而著名。這個(gè)地區(qū)以產(chǎn)綠茶而著名。This area _ its green tea.is famous asis famous for2) since 自從自從I. since + 過去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)過去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) e.g. I have been here since 1989. 自從自從1989年以來我就在這里了。年以來我就在這里了。II. since + 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 + ago e.g. I have been here since five months ago. 我五個(gè)月前就在這里了。我五個(gè)月前就在這里了。III. since + 從句從句 e.g. Great changes have taken place since you left. 自你離開后這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。自你離開后這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。IV. It is + 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 + since從句從句 e.g. It is two years since I became a middle school student. 我成為一名中學(xué)生已經(jīng)快兩年了。我成為一名中學(xué)生已經(jīng)快兩年了。9. Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”? hear of 聽說，得知。聽說，得知。如：如： Have you ever _ him (this)? 你聽說過他你聽說過他(這件事這件事)嗎嗎？heard of10. Theres a “Black” icon at the bottom of the page. at the bottom of 在在的底部的底部 如：如： 尋找在列表底部的圖標(biāo)。尋找在列表底部的圖標(biāo)。 Look for the icon _ the listing.at the bottom of 1. I heard some children _ (sing) when I passed the room.2. Mr Green _ (work) in the company since he _ (leave) school.3. I have never _ (hear) of him before.4. It is impossible for him _ (solve) the problem.singinghas workedleftheardto solve5. 她住在這個(gè)城市的南端。她住在這個(gè)城市的南端。 She lives _ the city.6. 對(duì)湯姆來說早起是不可能的。對(duì)湯姆來說早起是不可能的。 Its _ for Tom _ early.7. 今天的課到此結(jié)束。今天的課到此結(jié)束。 _ todays lesson.8. 從從1970年開始我爺爺就住在這里了。年開始我爺爺就住在這里了。 My grandfather _ here _ 1970.at the southern end ofimpossibleto get up So much forhas lived sinceRecite the article and important phrases in this lesson.