廣東省廣州市培才高級(jí)中學(xué)高中英語《Unit 1 Cultural relics Warming up and cocabulary》課件 新人教版必修2

【課前預(yù)習(xí)】自主學(xué)習(xí)！【課前預(yù)習(xí)】自主學(xué)習(xí)！1.請(qǐng)大聲朗讀下面的詞匯請(qǐng)大聲朗讀下面的詞匯rare；valuable；survive；vase；dynasty；amazing；select；honey；design；fancy；style；decorate；jewel；artist；belong；troop；reception；remove；wooden；doubt；former；worth；local；apart；painting；castle；trial；evidence；explode；entrance；sailor；sink；maid；informal；debate；in search of；belong to；in return；at war；less than；take apart；think highly of 請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用紅筆標(biāo)出自己在發(fā)音中存在困難請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用紅筆標(biāo)出自己在發(fā)音中存在困難的單詞。的單詞。2. 請(qǐng)寫出下列詞匯的詞性及中文意思請(qǐng)寫出下列詞匯的詞性及中文意思For example: entirely adv 完全地；全然地；完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地整個(gè)地valuable_ _amazing_ _design_ _style_ _jewel_ _belong_ _adj.n.n. / vtn.adj.vi.貴重的；有價(jià)值的貴重的；有價(jià)值的令人吃驚的令人吃驚的設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；計(jì)劃設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；計(jì)劃風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型珠寶；寶石珠寶；寶石屬于；為屬于；為的一員的一員remove_ _doubt_ _local_ _painting_ _evidence_ _entrance_ _informal_ _vt.n. / vt.adj.n. n. n. 移動(dòng)；搬開移動(dòng)；搬開懷疑；疑惑；不信懷疑；疑惑；不信本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐谋镜氐?；?dāng)?shù)氐睦L畫；畫繪畫；畫根據(jù)；證據(jù)根據(jù)；證據(jù)入口入口adj.非正式的非正式的survive_ _ select_ _fancy_ _decorate_ _artist_ _reception_ _wooden_ _vi.vt.adj. / vt.n.v.n.幸免；幸存；生還幸免；幸存；生還挑選；選擇挑選；選擇奇特的；想像奇特的；想像裝飾；裝修裝飾；裝修藝術(shù)家藝術(shù)家接待；招待會(huì)；接收接待；招待會(huì)；接收adj.木制的木制的worth_ _apart_ _trial_ _explode_ _sink_ _debate_ _ prep. /n.adv.n.vi.vi.n. / vi.值得的；價(jià)值值得的；價(jià)值 分離地；分別地分離地；分別地審判審判 ；審訊；試驗(yàn)；審訊；試驗(yàn)爆炸爆炸下沉；沉下下沉；沉下爭(zhēng)論；辯論爭(zhēng)論；辯論3.學(xué)點(diǎn)英語構(gòu)詞法（按提示及范例完成下表的學(xué)點(diǎn)英語構(gòu)詞法（按提示及范例完成下表的英文與中文的空白部分）英文與中文的空白部分）Tips: 后綴后綴-en的構(gòu)詞功能：的構(gòu)詞功能：接在某些形容詞后面構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞，有“做”、“使”、“成為”、“使變成”等含義。接在某些名詞后構(gòu)成形容詞，有“由制成的”、“含有質(zhì)的”“似的”等含義。Examples：-enwood n. 木材wooden adj. 木制的英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文short短的短的dark黑暗的黑暗的deep深的深的broad寬廣的寬廣的sweet甜的甜的soft軟的軟的hard硬的硬的英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文short短的短的shorten使縮短使縮短dark黑暗的黑暗的darken使黑，變黑使黑，變黑deep深的深的deepen加深，使深加深，使深broad寬廣的寬廣的broaden加寬加寬sweet甜的甜的sweeten使變甜使變甜soft軟的軟的soften使軟化使軟化hard硬的硬的harden變硬，硬化變硬，硬化英文英文中文中文英文英文中文中文weak虛弱的虛弱的weaken變?nèi)踝內(nèi)鮳ide寬的寬的widen變寬變寬less 少的少的lessen減少減少worse 更壞的更壞的worsen惡化，變得更壞惡化，變得更壞wool羊毛羊毛woolen羊毛制的羊毛制的gold黃金黃金golden金質(zhì)的，似金的金質(zhì)的，似金的【課內(nèi)探究】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)【課內(nèi)探究】學(xué)法指導(dǎo)-組內(nèi)互助合作學(xué)習(xí)，完成以組內(nèi)互助合作學(xué)習(xí)，完成以下內(nèi)容。下內(nèi)容。Task 1重點(diǎn)詞匯及重點(diǎn)詞組探究及訓(xùn)練案。重點(diǎn)詞匯及重點(diǎn)詞組探究及訓(xùn)練案。A重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯1. survivevi. 幸免；幸存；生還幸免；幸存；生還 Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 能存活很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間就可以了嗎？能存活很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間就可以了嗎？拓展拓展 （1）survive sth. 在在之后仍然生存之后仍然生存survive sb. （by）比比活得長(zhǎng)（幾年）活得長(zhǎng)（幾年）（2）survivor n. 生還者生還者survivaln. 【U】存活，幸存】存活，幸存n. 【C】殘存物；幸存事物】殘存物；幸存事物學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用 用用survive的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空He _ a big earthquake, and was the only _ of his family. After the _, he lived a long and healthy life and _ his many friends. survivedsurvivorsurvivalsurvived辨析select強(qiáng)調(diào)在廣泛的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)在廣泛的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行“精選或淘精選或淘汰汰”，側(cè)重以客觀為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行選擇，側(cè)重以客觀為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行選擇choose 普通用詞，側(cè)重根據(jù)個(gè)人意愿和判斷從普通用詞，側(cè)重根據(jù)個(gè)人意愿和判斷從眾多的對(duì)象中進(jìn)行選擇，著重被選者的眾多的對(duì)象中進(jìn)行選擇，著重被選者的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。常與優(yōu)點(diǎn)。常與from或或between連用連用elect指按照一定的規(guī)章或法律，用投票等方指按照一定的規(guī)章或法律，用投票等方式進(jìn)行認(rèn)真慎重地選擇式進(jìn)行認(rèn)真慎重地選擇學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用用用select / elect / choose 填空填空 You may _ from them the one you like best. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and _. Only those born in the United States can be _ as President. chooseselectingelected3. design n. 設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思vt. 設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思 The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. 琥珀屋的設(shè)計(jì)采用了當(dāng)時(shí)流行的別致的建筑式樣。 Do you think that he didnt turn up by accident or by design?你認(rèn)為他是偶然沒出現(xiàn)還是故意沒出現(xiàn)？歸納 by design = on purpose有意，故意be designed for sb. / sth. 為而計(jì)劃be designed to do sth.計(jì)劃學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用 完成句子完成句子 This piece of land _ a garden. 這塊地計(jì)劃建花園。 This policy _ make sure of their oil needs.這個(gè)政策旨在保證他們對(duì)石油的需要。was designed foris designed to4. worth prep. 值得的；相當(dāng)于值得的；相當(dāng)于的價(jià)值的價(jià)值 n. 價(jià)價(jià)值；作用值；作用 Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? 重建琥珀屋或北京的圓明圓這些已經(jīng)消失的文化古跡值得嗎？拓展 （1）be worth + n.值be worth doing sth.值得做某事（2）worthwhile adj.值得（花費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力）的It is worthwhile doing / to do值得做（3）worthy adj.值得的be worthy of + n. 某事物值得be worthy of being done某事值和被做be worthy to be done某事值得被做 The picture is worth at least twenty pounds. 這張圖片至少值20英鎊。 The film My Old Classmate is well worth seeing. 電影同桌的你很值得一看。 Its worthwhile coming here to watch the performance. 來這兒看表演很值得。 What the little boy did is worthy of being praised. 小男孩做的事情很值得表?yè)P(yáng)。學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換The novel is worth reading. The novel is worthy _. The novel is worthy _. of being readto be readB重點(diǎn)詞組重點(diǎn)詞組1. in search of 尋找 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBRER ROOM 尋找琥珀屋 The boys went in search of something to eat. 男孩子們?nèi)フ页缘牧恕?Im in search of a house to let. 我在尋找出租的房屋。拓展in ones / the search for = in search of 尋找，尋求search v. 搜查search sb. / sp. 搜某人的身 / 搜查某地search into調(diào)查 We searched for the missing child in vain. 我們到處尋找那個(gè)失蹤的孩子，但沒有找到。 She was searching all the shops for her sons present. 她為了給兒子買件禮物，找遍了所有的店鋪。 辨析 The police searched the thief for the lost painting.警察搜查小偷尋找丟失的油畫。 The police searched the building for the thief. 警察搜查大樓尋找小偷。. search用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后直接接名詞，如用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后直接接名詞，如房屋、人身、衣袋等房屋、人身、衣袋等search for 強(qiáng)調(diào)目的強(qiáng)調(diào)目的想一想思考并寫出下列短語的意義 in memory of _ in favor of _ in honor of_ in charge of _學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用按要求完成下列練習(xí)按要求完成下列練習(xí)A填入恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~ They started off at once in search _ the missing girl.= They started off at once in their search _ the missing girl. B用動(dòng)詞search的適當(dāng)短語形式填空 For over 100 years, men have been _ gold in the hills. They are _ the matter. 為了紀(jì)念為了紀(jì)念支持，贊同支持，贊同為了紀(jì)念；為向?yàn)榱思o(jì)念；為向表示敬意表示敬意負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)offorsearching forsearching into2. in return 作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)作為報(bào)答；回報(bào) In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. 作為回報(bào)，沙皇送給他一隊(duì)自己最好的士兵。拓展拓展in return for = in reward for作為對(duì)的回報(bào)in turn 依次；逐個(gè)地；轉(zhuǎn)而；反過來 He wanted to do something in return for the kindness that she offered him. 他想做點(diǎn)什么事來酬謝她的好意。學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用 選詞填空選詞填空( in turn / in return ) I am very grateful for your help, and I may be able to do something for you _. They answered the teachers questions _. in return in turn 3. less that 少于少于 In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven boxes.在不到兩天的時(shí)間里，10萬個(gè)部件裝進(jìn)了27個(gè)木箱。拓展no less than 不少于，多達(dá)more than 多于；不僅僅other than 除了rather than而不是 In the accident, no less than 3 people were killed.在這次事故中，多達(dá)三人失去了生命。 She drove at more than 100 miles per hour. 她以每小時(shí)100多英里的速度駕車行駛。學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用 選詞填空（選詞填空（less than / rather than / other than） There were no _ fifty wounded. He has no friend _ you. She is charming _ beautiful. less thanother than rather than Task 2小組討論、合作完成下列任務(wù)小組討論、合作完成下列任務(wù)C、 B級(jí)同學(xué)完成任務(wù)級(jí)同學(xué)完成任務(wù)I，A級(jí)同學(xué)完成任務(wù)級(jí)同學(xué)完成任務(wù)II。 任務(wù)任務(wù)I根據(jù)教材填空并翻譯。根據(jù)教材填空并翻譯。1Frederick William I, the King of Prussia，_ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.譯文：譯文：普魯土國(guó)王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄普魯土國(guó)王威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。史。could never have imagined2Later, Catherine II _ to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.譯文：譯文：_后來，葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣后來，葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。had the Amber Room moved 3_ the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 譯文：譯文：_毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡，當(dāng)時(shí)德國(guó)在波羅的海邊的一個(gè)城市。尼斯堡，當(dāng)時(shí)德國(guó)在波羅的海邊的一個(gè)城市。There is no doubt that4After that, _ to the Amber Room remains a mystery.譯文：譯文：_從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)謎。從那以后，琥珀屋的去處便成了一個(gè)謎。what happened5For example, _ (可以證明可以證明) China has more people than any other country in the world. 譯文：譯文：_舉例來說，中國(guó)人口比世界上其他任何國(guó)家舉例來說，中國(guó)人口比世界上其他任何國(guó)家的人口都多，這是可以得到證實(shí)的。的人口都多，這是可以得到證實(shí)的。it can be proved that 任務(wù)任務(wù)II用以上句式結(jié)構(gòu)完成下列句子用以上句式結(jié)構(gòu)完成下列句子 1他不可能去了北京，因?yàn)槲覄偛庞龅剿?。他不可能去了北京，因?yàn)槲覄偛庞龅剿?。He _ because I met him just now.could not have gone to Beijing2據(jù)報(bào)道，政府已讓人把那個(gè)廣場(chǎng)拆了建高據(jù)報(bào)道，政府已讓人把那個(gè)廣場(chǎng)拆了建高樓大廈。樓大廈。It is reported that the government _ to build tall buildings.had the square removed3毫無疑問她到達(dá)那兒時(shí)必定會(huì)給我們打電毫無疑問她到達(dá)那兒時(shí)必定會(huì)給我們打電話。話。_ shell call us when she gets there. There is no doubt that4她已經(jīng)不是幾年前的她了。她已經(jīng)不是幾年前的她了。She is not _ a few years ago.what she was5據(jù)報(bào)道八個(gè)警察被派往樹林去尋找那個(gè)丟據(jù)報(bào)道八個(gè)警察被派往樹林去尋找那個(gè)丟失的小女孩。失的小女孩。_ eight policemen were sent to the forest in search of the missing girl. It was reported that【當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)】【當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)】單句語法填空單句語法填空(注意詞形變化注意詞形變化)1. An _ (art) who was recently traveling on a ferry (渡船渡船) to the southern island discovered by chance a long lost antique (古老的古老的) Greek vase. 2. _ (amaze) as it is, an astronauts superior position (身處高位身處高位) is filled with potential (潛在的潛在的) danger. 3. How _ (survive) without friends is the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.artistAmazingto survive4. Put everything _ (belong) to you in your bag. 5. Until now, we have raised 500,000 yuan for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected.6. The traffic rules say that young children under the age of four and weighing _ (little) than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.belongingwhichless7. The exhibition is well worth _ (visit) and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.8. I dont think the experiment is a failure, because it has provided (提供提供) us with _ (value) experience for our future tests.9. It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened _ the manager. 10. During the World War II, Germany was _ war with almost all the countries in the world.visitingvaluabletoat【課后鞏固練習(xí)】【課后鞏固練習(xí)】I單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. The boat was hit by heavy waves, and only 33 out of the 250 people on it _ (幸存) .2. We _ (挑選) him to take part in an activity. 3. This play is _ (設(shè)計(jì)) as an educational course for children. 4. He usually _ (喜歡) swimming in that river in summer. 5. They have been _ (裝飾) the Christmas tree a whole day. survivedselecteddesignedfanciesdecorating6. After _ (除去) his shoes from his feet, he entered the room. 7. There is no _ (懷疑) that he global warning will bring certain climate changes. 8. The computer that they will buy is _ (值) only 1,500 yuan. 9. It is _ (令人驚奇的) that there are so many black-headed gulls gathers in Kunming now. 10. Thanks to your _ (寶貴的) help, we could finish he work on time. removingdoubtworthamazingvaluableIII微寫作微寫作 【盡可能多地用以上詞匯或句式完成下列寫作任務(wù)】昨天我去書店搜尋一位藝術(shù)家的繪畫集，人們對(duì)這位藝術(shù)家高度評(píng)價(jià)。他的繪畫集中有很多畫構(gòu)思獨(dú)特。毫無疑問，它們確實(shí)值得購(gòu)買。Yesterday I went to the bookstore in search of a famous artists selected paintings，which were highly thought of. Many of the paintings have fancy designs. There is no doubt that theyre really worth buying.