八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids課件 （新版）外研版

Module 2They have seen the Pyramids.ReviewRead the words and Read the words and expressions loudly.expressions loudly.單詞回顧單詞回顧學(xué)生早讀時(shí)已預(yù)習(xí)過本單元單學(xué)生早讀時(shí)已預(yù)習(xí)過本單元單詞，可利用幾分鐘時(shí)間帶學(xué)生詞，可利用幾分鐘時(shí)間帶學(xué)生快速回顧溫習(xí)。對單詞的熟練快速回顧溫習(xí)。對單詞的熟練度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。Words and expressions v. 搬家；改變搬家；改變 的位置的位置 v. 派遣去；命派遣去；命 令令去去 n. 德國德國 n. 法國法國 n. 塔塔 adj. 古老的；古代的古老的；古代的move send GermanyFrance tower ancientWords and expressions king queenArabic way mix miss countcount down n. 國王；君王國王；君王 n. 女王；王后女王；王后 n. 阿拉伯語阿拉伯語 n. 方面；態(tài)度方面；態(tài)度 v. 相混合；融合相混合；融合 v.惦念；懷念；想念惦念；懷念；想念 v. 數(shù)；清點(diǎn)數(shù)；清點(diǎn) 倒數(shù)；倒計(jì)時(shí)倒數(shù)；倒計(jì)時(shí)Do you know The Seven Wonders of the World（世界（世界七大奇跡）七大奇跡）?What do you know about them?Great Pyramid of Giza埃及吉薩埃及吉薩/胡夫金字塔胡夫金字塔Date of construction: 2584-2561 BCBuilder: EgyptiansDate of construction: 600 BCBuilder: BabyloniansCause of desruction: earthquake(after 1st century AD)Hanging Gardens of Babylon 巴比倫空中花園巴比倫空中花園Date of construction: 550 BCBuilder: Lydians, GreeksCause of destruction: fire (356BC)Temple of Artemis at Ephesus阿爾忒彌斯月神殿阿爾忒彌斯月神殿Date of construction: 466-456BC Builder: Greeks Cause of destruction: fire(5th-6th centuries AD) Statue of Zeus at Olympia奧林匹亞宙斯神像奧林匹亞宙斯神像Date of construction: 351 BC Builder: Carians, GreeksCause of destruction: earthquakes(1494) Mausoleum at Halicarnassus摩索拉斯陵墓摩索拉斯陵墓Date of construction: 292-280 BCBuilder: GreeksCause of destruction: Rhodes earthquake (226 BC) Colossus of Rhodes羅德島太陽神巨像羅德島太陽神巨像Date of construction: 280 BCBuilder: Ptolemanic Egyptians, GreeksCause of destruction: Crete earthquake (1303-1480)Lighthouse of Alexandria亞歷山大港燈塔亞歷山大港燈塔Observe the map of Egypt and find out Cairo and the Nile River.the PyramidsLets enjoy a video about Cairo.1.To understand the passage about Mikes experiences in Egypt 2.To learn some key words and useful expressions 3.To learn to write a passage about your special trip Patterns: I have seen/visited/travelled Content: where; when; why 4.To get more information about EgyptObjectives：Words: move send tower ancient mix miss count GermanyPhrases:count down be different from so far send sb. to have been to Patterns:1. They have been to many interesting places.2. They have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.1. Which interesting places in China have you visited?2. Have you ever seen the Great Wall?3. Have you ever visited another country?1. Where are the Robinsons now?2. What languages have Mike and Clare learnt to speak?The Robinsons are in Cairo in Egypt.So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic.Scanning to get detailed informationRead the passage again and answer the questions.1. How long have the Robinsons been in Egypt?2. Why do they live in Cairo?They have been in Egypt for two years.Marks fathers company sent him to work in Cairo and his family went with him.3. What have they seen and done in Egypt?4. What do Mike and Clare find difficult about Arabic?They have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.They find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.5. Who do they miss in the US?6. Are they looking forward to going home?They miss their friends in the US.Yes, they are counting down the days.Careful reading to solve difficult points1. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. 現(xiàn)在，麥克和克萊爾在埃及的開羅，它現(xiàn)在，麥克和克萊爾在埃及的開羅，它是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。 One of the apples has gone bad. 有一個(gè)蘋果壞了。有一個(gè)蘋果壞了。one of常見用法：常見用法：(1) one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞謂語動詞用用單數(shù)單數(shù)。Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest basketball players in the world.科比科比布萊恩特是世界上最偉大的籃布萊恩特是世界上最偉大的籃球運(yùn)動員之一。球運(yùn)動員之一。(2) one of+形容詞最高級形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞謂語動詞用用單數(shù)單數(shù)。2. They have been to many interesting places. 他們?nèi)ミ^很多有趣的地方。他們?nèi)ミ^很多有趣的地方。例如：例如：I have been to Shanghai.我已經(jīng)去過上海了。（此時(shí)我已經(jīng)去過上海了。（此時(shí)已經(jīng)回來了已經(jīng)回來了）She has gone to Shanghai. 她已經(jīng)去上海了。（此時(shí)已經(jīng)她已經(jīng)去上海了。（此時(shí)已經(jīng)在去上海的在去上海的路上或已經(jīng)到達(dá)上海路上或已經(jīng)到達(dá)上海）have/has been to 表示表示“已經(jīng)去過某地已經(jīng)去過某地”have/has gone to 表示表示“已經(jīng)去了某地已經(jīng)去了某地”3. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.這種語言（阿拉伯語）和英語有很大不這種語言（阿拉伯語）和英語有很大不同，拼寫和發(fā)音對他們來說都很難。同，拼寫和發(fā)音對他們來說都很難。(1) be different from意為意為“與與不同不同”。我的兩個(gè)兒子一點(diǎn)兒都不像。我的兩個(gè)兒子一點(diǎn)兒都不像。 My two sons are very different from each other.Practise其他例子：其他例子： He found it easy to earn extra money. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)賺點(diǎn)額外收入是容易的。他發(fā)現(xiàn)賺點(diǎn)額外收入是容易的。 I find it difficult to learn English well。 我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很難。我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很難。 We all think it necessary to do exercises. 我們?nèi)颊J(rèn)為做運(yùn)動是必要的。我們?nèi)颊J(rèn)為做運(yùn)動是必要的。（2）find it+adj.+to do，在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，在此結(jié)構(gòu)中it作作形式賓語形式賓語，后面的，后面的to do才是真正的賓才是真正的賓語語。在本句中，。在本句中，to spell and pronounce the words是真正的賓語。是真正的賓語。4. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic.到目前為止，他們學(xué)過德語，法語，漢語到目前為止，他們學(xué)過德語，法語，漢語和阿拉伯語。和阿拉伯語。到現(xiàn)在為止還沒有什么壞消息。到現(xiàn)在為止還沒有什么壞消息。 So far there has been no bad news. so far表示表示“到目前為止到目前為止”“”“至今至今”（=until now），），謂語動詞謂語動詞多用多用現(xiàn)在完成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)。如：。如：Practise5. They are counting down the days. 他們正在倒計(jì)時(shí)。他們正在倒計(jì)時(shí)。We are counting down the days until the end of this semester.我們正在進(jìn)行期末倒計(jì)時(shí)。我們正在進(jìn)行期末倒計(jì)時(shí)。Can you count from one to ten in French?你能用法語從一數(shù)到十嗎？你能用法語從一數(shù)到十嗎？count down表示表示“倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)”。如：。如：count表示表示“計(jì)數(shù)，計(jì)算計(jì)數(shù)，計(jì)算”。如：。如：Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.ancient count example king mix queenMike and Clare live in Cairo in Egypt because their father works there. They have visited many places in Egypt. For (1)_, they have seen the Pyramids, and they have visited the (2)_ palaces of the (3)_ and (4)_ of Egypt. Mike and Clare have learnt a little Arabic, and when they speak it, they often (5)_ it with German, French and Chinese. Recently, their fathers company has asked him to go back to the US, Mike and Clare are (6)_ down the days.exampleancientkingsqueensmixcountingWork in pairs. Think of a special trip. Write notes and explain:* where you went* when you went there* why it was specialDAD (Dashanzi Art District)the Great WallSummer Palacethe Palace MuseumTemple of HeavenHappy ValleyShanghaiOrientalPearlTVTower the BundChenghuangmiao TempleShanghai MuseumYu GardenZhujiajiaoseashoreLuhuitou ParkNanshan TempleHaijiao TianyaWuzhizhou IslandYalong BayLouvre Museum盧浮宮Champs-Elyses香榭麗舍大道Eiffel Tower埃菲爾鐵塔Arc de Triomphe凱旋門London EyeHouse of ParliamentTower of LondonNational GalleryBig BenThe Tower BridgeWrite sentences to describe what you have seen or done. Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.Now write a passage about your experiences.Possible answer:When I was ten years old I went to Beijing with my parents. I went to meet my uncle, my aunt and my cousin. They moved to the city before I was born.The city was wonderful and my uncles family was very friendly. We saw a lot of interesting things and we went to an amazing market. I want to go back again soon. (1) have been to (2) be different from (3) so far (4) count down (5) Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. (6) For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids本課時(shí)主要短語和句型本課時(shí)主要短語和句型課后回顧課后回顧Now 2 mins to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese Arabic king way Germany queen France tower2. Chinese-English 倒數(shù)、倒計(jì)時(shí)倒數(shù)、倒計(jì)時(shí) 搬家、改變搬家、改變的位置的位置 惦念、懷念惦念、懷念 、想念、想念 相混合、融合相混合、融合When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.QUIZ注注: word : word 文檔文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 。1. Itll help you _ many ways.2. Theres a houseboat（住家船）（住家船） _ the river.3. She sent the kids _ bed early.4. The headmaster asked all the students _ complete a questionnaire.5. Im going away _ a few days.inontotofor. 用下面方框中所給詞的正確形式填空用下面方框中所給詞的正確形式填空。 so far ancient move dream count down1.We _ our chairs a little nearer.2.Shes _ to the big day.3.What do you think of the show _?4.You can see _ walls in my city.5.A lot of people have a _ of travelling all over the world.moved counting down so farancientdream1. They get there by plane.（就劃線部分提問）（就劃線部分提問） _ _ they get there?2. They are not in the same class. （改為同義句）（改為同義句） They are in _ _.3. Jim has already written an email. （改為否定句）（改為否定句） Jim _ _ an email _.4. have, had, you, seafood, ever (連詞成句連詞成句) _?、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。How dodifferent classeshasnt writtenyetHave you ever had seafood . 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。The Robinsons are in Cairo, one of the _ and _ cities in Egypt. The father, Peter, works for a big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it _ _ him to work in many countries. His family always goes with him, so they _ _ _ many interesting places. _ _ they also have learnt to speak many languages, such as German, French, Chinese and Arabic. biggest busiest has sent have been toSo farThey think Arabic is _ _ others, and they find _ hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it.Now they are _ _ the days to move back to America, because the company has asked Peter to work back. They have friends _ _ _ _, but they also miss their friends in the US. different from it counting down all over the world1. Review the sentence patterns about experiences.2. Get a map of the world and try to find the places mentioned in the passage. Preview the basic structures of present perfect tense.