湖北省大冶市金山店鎮(zhèn)七年級英語上冊《Unit9 How was your weekend》課件 人教新目標版

語言目標語言目標談論最近發(fā)生的事情談論最近發(fā)生的事情語言結構語言結構一般過去時的用法一般過去時的用法詞匯詞匯短語短語與周末活動有關的詞匯與周末活動有關的詞匯play soccer/chess/the guitar 踢足球踢足球/下棋下棋/彈吉他彈吉他clean the room 打掃房間打掃房間go to a movie 去看電影去看電影go shopping 去購物去購物go for a walk 去散步去散步have a party 舉行派對舉行派對詞匯詞匯短語短語與周末活動有關的詞匯與周末活動有關的詞匯practice English 練習英語練習英語study for the test 學習準備考試學習準備考試watch TV 看電視看電視cook dinner 做晚飯做晚飯see a talk show 看訪談節(jié)目看訪談節(jié)目write a song 寫歌曲寫歌曲詞匯詞匯短語短語其他詞匯其他詞匯What about. . . 怎么樣？怎么樣？past 以前的；過去的以前的；過去的mountain 山；山脈山；山脈geography 地理學地理學spend 度過；花費度過；花費yesterday 昨天昨天middle 中間的；中等的中間的；中等的詞匯詞匯短語短語其他詞匯其他詞匯sit 坐；使坐下坐；使坐下down 向下；在下面；下去；降低向下；在下面；下去；降低anything 任何事；無論何事任何事；無論何事suggestion 建議；意見建議；意見句型展示句型展示1. 上周末你做什么了上周末你做什么了? 我打網球了。我打網球了。_ _ you _ last weekend? I _ tennis. 答案：答案：What did; do; played2. 我看望了我的奶奶。我看望了我的奶奶。I _ my grandmother. 3. 你的朋友卡羅爾（干了什么）呢？你的朋友卡羅爾（干了什么）呢？她練習了英語。她練習了英語。_ _ your friend, Carol? She _ English. 答案：答案：2. visited 3. What/How about; practiced1. What about your friend, Carol? 你的朋友卡羅爾呢你的朋友卡羅爾呢? what about. . . ? 意為意為“怎么樣？怎么樣？”，相當于，相當于how about. . . ? 常用來提供建議或征詢意見。常用來提供建議或征詢意見。 Lets play sports. Great! What about _ soccer? A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【點撥】【點撥】選選D。about是介詞，是介詞， what/how about 后常跟名詞、后常跟名詞、代詞或動詞的代詞或動詞的-ing形式作賓語。形式作賓語。2. practice v. 練習練習; 實踐實踐practice English 練習英語練習英語 practice在美式英語中既可以用作動詞，也可以用在美式英語中既可以用作動詞，也可以用作名詞；但在英式英語中，作名詞；但在英式英語中，practice是名詞，動詞形式是是名詞，動詞形式是practise。 We practice _ English every morning. A. speak B. speaks C. to speak D. speaking 【點撥】【點撥】選選D。practice后常跟名詞或動詞的后常跟名詞或動詞的-ing形式作賓形式作賓語，表示語，表示“練習（做）某事練習（做）某事”。 have v. 做；進行；從事做；進行；從事have a party 舉行派對舉行派對 have后常跟名詞，可表示后常跟名詞，可表示“經歷某事物經歷某事物”，如：，如：have a party, have a good time, have a nice trip等；也可以等；也可以表示表示“吃；喝吃；喝”，如：，如：have breakfast, have an apple, have some water等；還可以表示等；還可以表示“從事從事/進行，后接的名詞表示進行，后接的名詞表示動作動作”， 如：如： have a swim/walk/look/ride/talk等。等。 She often has a walk in the garden. (改為同義句改為同義句)She often _ in the garden. 【點撥】【點撥】填填walks。have a walk=walk “走路；散步走路；散步”。. 用所給詞的適當形式填空（用所給詞的適當形式填空（5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）1. _ you _ (meet) your old deskmate last night? 2. I did some _ (read) last Sunday. 3. What _ Kate _ (do) last weekend? She _ (stay) at home. 答案：答案：1. Did; meet 2. reading 3. did; do; stayed4. Mary _ (be) at home yesterday, but she _ (not practice) Chinese. 5. Last weekend, we _(go) to an action movie with our teachers. 答案：答案：4. was; didnt practice 5. went . 完成句子（完成句子（5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）1. Tom visited the Great Wall last weekend. (對劃線部分提對劃線部分提問問)_ _ Tom _ last weekend? 2. She did much homework at home. (改為否定句改為否定句)She _ _ much homework at home. 答案：答案：1. What did; do 2. didnt do 3. 今天早上大衛(wèi)打掃了教室。今天早上大衛(wèi)打掃了教室。David _ the classroom this morning. 4. 我爺爺每天練習中國功夫。我爺爺每天練習中國功夫。My grandfather _ Chinese kungfu every morning. 5. What did you do last night? I _ _ the math test(學習準備數學考試學習準備數學考試). 答案：答案：3. cleaned 4. practices 5. studied for . 選詞配圖選詞配圖go to the mountains, go to the beach, do some reading, watch TV, study for the math test答案：答案：1. do some reading 2. watch TV 3. go to the beach答案：答案：4. study for the math test 5. go to the mountains. 句型展示句型展示went, studied, cleaned, was, how, wasntA: How 1 your weekend, Ming? B: It was great! I 2 to the beach. A: 3 was Sarahs weekend? B: It 4 very good. She 5 her room and 6 for the math test. 答案：答案：1. was 2. went 3. How 4. wasnt 5. cleaned6. studiedHow was your weekend, Ming? 你周末過得怎么樣，明？你周末過得怎么樣，明？ how是疑問副詞，意為是疑問副詞，意為“如何；怎樣如何；怎樣”。(1)詢問人的身體狀況、感受；詢問人的身體狀況、感受；(2)詢問程度或方式；詢問程度或方式；(3)詢問年齡用詢問年齡用how old；(4)詢問價格或數量用詢問價格或數量用how much, how many。 今天上學怎么樣？今天上學怎么樣？_ _ your school day? 【點撥】【點撥】填填How was。在此用于詢問人的感覺、感受。在此用于詢問人的感覺、感受。. 單項選擇單項選擇(5分鐘，分鐘，10分分)（ ）1. _ he go to the beach? No. He stayed at home. A. Does B. Did C. Is D. Do（ ）2. _ was your weekend? It was great. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where（ ）3. We _ for the final tests last week. A. study B. studied C. studyed D. studying（ ）4. Id like a T-shirt. What _ the red one? A. about B. on C. in D. of（ ）5. How _ her birthday party? Very good. A. is B. are C. was D. were. 完成句子完成句子(5分鐘，分鐘，10分分)1. Our School Day was OK. （對劃線部分提問）（對劃線部分提問）_ _ your School Day? 2. How about seeing a movie? （改為同義句）（改為同義句）_ _ going to a movie? 答案：答案：1. How was 2. What about3. I cleaned my bedroom last weekend. （對劃線部分提問）（對劃線部分提問）_ _ you _ last weekend? 4. Gina often visits her grandparents on weekends. （用（用last weekend改寫句子）改寫句子）Gina _ her grandparents _ _. 答案：答案：3. What did; do 4. visited; last weekend5. 昨天我們?yōu)闇放e行了一場生日派對。昨天我們?yōu)闇放e行了一場生日派對。We _ _ _ _ for Tom yesterday. 答案：答案： had a birthday party 句型展示句型展示1. 吉姆做了什么？吉姆做了什么？吉姆去看電影了。吉姆去看電影了。What _ Jim _? Jim _ _ _ _. 答案：答案：did; do; went to the movies2. 你上周末做了什么？你上周末做了什么？我拜訪了我的姐姐。我拜訪了我的姐姐。_ _ _ _ last weekend? I _ my sister. 答案：答案： What did you do; visited 短語連線短語連線1. played the guitar A. 拜訪朋友拜訪朋友2. did homework B. 彈吉他彈吉他3. studied geography C. 去圖書館去圖書館4. went to the library D. 學習地理學習地理5. visited friends E. 做作業(yè)做作業(yè)play the guitar 彈吉他彈吉他 play的用法的用法表示彈奏樂器、播放音樂后跟樂器名詞時加定冠詞表示彈奏樂器、播放音樂后跟樂器名詞時加定冠詞the。 Kate cant play _ volleyball, but she can play _ piano very well. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /【點撥】【點撥】選選C。句意為。句意為“凱特不會打排球，但鋼琴彈得很凱特不會打排球，但鋼琴彈得很好好”。play volleyball打排球，打排球，play the piano彈鋼琴。彈鋼琴。 geography n. 地理學地理學 studied geography 學習地理學習地理 geography 學科名詞，不可數。常見的學科名詞：學科名詞，不可數。常見的學科名詞：語文語文Chinese歷史歷史history數學數學math(s)地理地理geography英語英語English政治政治politics物理物理physics音樂音樂music化學化學chemistry美術美術art生物生物biology體育體育P. E.科學科學science微機微機computer 我爸爸是地理老師。我爸爸是地理老師。My father is a _ _. 【點撥】【點撥】填填geography teacher。名詞作定語。名詞作定語。. 單項選擇（單項選擇（5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）（ ）1. Mary played _ guitar at the party. A. the B. an C. a D. /（ ）2. He _ Chinese last night. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying （ ）3. Who _ the floor this morning? Tom _. A. cleaned; did B. did; cleaned C. did; did D. cooks; does（ ）4. He _ watch TV late last night. A. isnt B. wasnt C. doesnt D. didnt （ ）5. What _ she often _ last year? A. do; do B. does; does C. did; do D. does; do. 根據圖片完成對話（根據圖片完成對話（5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）1. _ _ Gina _ yesterday? She played the piano. 答案：答案：What did; do 2. Did Tom do some reading _ Saturday morning? No, he _. What did he do? He _ _. 答案：答案：on; didnt; played soccer3. _ _ Mr Greens last weekend? It _ great. 答案：答案：How was; was句型展示句型展示1. 孩子們是怎樣度過周末的？孩子們是怎樣度過周末的？How _ kids _ the weekend? 2. 對于大多數孩子來說，周末是愉快的。對于大多數孩子來說，周末是愉快的。_ _ _，the weekend was fun. 答案：答案：1. did; spend 2. For most kids3. 它有一點難。它有一點難。It was _ _ difficult. 4. 我看了一個有趣的談話節(jié)目。我看了一個有趣的談話節(jié)目。I _ an interesting _ _. 5. 該回家了。該回家了。It was _ _ _ home. 答案：答案：3. a little/kind of 4. saw; talk show 5. time to gospend v. 度過；花費度過；花費 How did kids spend the weekend? 孩子們是怎樣度過周末的？孩子們是怎樣度過周末的？ spend常用作及物動詞，其賓語常為時間、金錢，常用作及物動詞，其賓語常為時間、金錢，主語多是人。主語多是人。 She spent a long time _ her sons bedroom yesterday. A. clean B. cleansC. to clean D. cleaning【點撥】【點撥】選選D。spend 的常用句型為：的常用句型為： +spend+ + “某人花金某人花金錢錢/時間做某事時間做某事” Then it was time to go home. 然后到了回家的時間。然后到了回家的時間。 Its time to do sth. . . “到做到做的時間了；到的時間了；到的的時候了時候了”。 Its time for lunch. (改為同義句改為同義句)Its time _ _ _. 【點撥】【點撥】填填to have/eat lunch。句意為。句意為“到吃午餐的時間到吃午餐的時間了了”。 for sth. 到到的時間了的時間了Its time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人干到了某人干的時間了的時間了 to do sth. 到干到干的時間了的時間了. 單項選擇單項選擇(5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）（ ）1. I dont know _ about the history of Olympics. A. some thing B. something C. any thing D. anything（ ）2. Its time _. Please turn off the TV. A. get up B. go to bedC. to get up D. to go to bed（ ）3. He spends two hours _ his homework every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. on doing（ ）4. There _ no trees on both sides of the street. A. is B. are C. has D. have （ ）5. We _ a boring talk show last night. A. saw B. see C. look D. looked. 選詞填空選詞填空(5分鐘，分鐘，10分）分）have, be, go, play, be, read, swim, with, have, doSunday, July 3, 2011 Fine I 1 a great weekend. I 2 to the beach 3 my family today. It 4 a fine day. My father 5 the newspaper and 6 a good rest. My brother 7 in the sea. My mother 8 with a ball. What did I 9 ? I played with the sand. We 10 all happy. 1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9. _ 10. _答案：答案：1. had 2. went 3. with 4. was 5. read6. had 7. swam 8. played 9. do 10. were一般過去時的用法一般過去時的用法. 寫出下列動詞的過去式寫出下列動詞的過去式1. clean _ 2. look _3. play _ 4. practice _5. study _ 6. see _答案答案: 1. cleaned 2. looked 3. played 4. practiced 5. studied 6. saw7. stop _ 8. trip _9. is _ 10. write _答案答案: 7. stopped 8. tripped 9. was 10. wrote動詞過去式的構成：動詞過去式的構成：動詞過去式分規(guī)則動詞過去式和不規(guī)則動詞過去式兩種。動詞過去式分規(guī)則動詞過去式和不規(guī)則動詞過去式兩種。規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成：規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成：（1）一般在動詞詞尾加）一般在動詞詞尾加-ed。（2）結尾是）結尾是e的動詞加的動詞加-d。（3）結尾）結尾“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變的動詞，先變 為為 再加再加-ed。（4）末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先）末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先 該輔音字母，再加該輔音字母，再加-ed?？偨Y感悟總結感悟y i 雙寫雙寫 . 用所給動詞的適當形式填空用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. _ you _ (visit) your first teacher yesterday, Mr. Green？ 2. What _ you _ (have) for breakfast this morning? I had noodles. 3. Tom _ (not study) English last night. 答案：答案：1. Did; visit 2. did; have 3. didnt study4. He _ (write) a new song in 1990. 5. It _ (be) rainy last Sunday. 答案：答案：4. wrote 5. was1. 一般過去時的用法：一般過去時的用法：（1）表示在過去的時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；）表示在過去的時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；（2）表示過去經常發(fā)生或反復發(fā)生的動作。）表示過去經常發(fā)生或反復發(fā)生的動作。2. 句式結構：句式結構：（1）行為動詞的一般過去時）行為動詞的一般過去時肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+動詞的過去式動詞的過去式+其他其他否定句：主語否定句：主語+didnt+ +其他其他疑問句：疑問句： +主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他（2）系動詞）系動詞be的一般過去時的一般過去時肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+ +其他其他否定句：主語否定句：主語+was/were+ +其他其他疑問句：疑問句：Was/Were+主語主語+其他其他總結感悟總結感悟動詞原形動詞原形 Did was/were not 請你想想上個周末去了哪，做了些什么，周末感受如請你想想上個周末去了哪，做了些什么，周末感受如何？現在寫下來向大家做個匯報吧！詞數：不少于何？現在寫下來向大家做個匯報吧！詞數：不少于60詞。詞。_ 此篇作文以時間為主線，以周末活動及感受為主要內此篇作文以時間為主線，以周末活動及感受為主要內容，在寫作過程中要始終滲透著本單元的話題容，在寫作過程中要始終滲透著本單元的話題談論過談論過去的事情（去的事情（Talk about the past events）。）。 根據上面分析我們要在頭腦中明確以下幾點：根據上面分析我們要在頭腦中明確以下幾點： （1）由此作文要談及的主要內容決定我們在寫作過程）由此作文要談及的主要內容決定我們在寫作過程中要運用的主要時態(tài)為：一般過去時。中要運用的主要時態(tài)為：一般過去時。 （2）單元經典短語、句型儲備）單元經典短語、句型儲備: I had a/an busy/interesting weekend. The weekend was fun. On Saturday morning, I went to the library. On Sunday night, I watched TV. I saw an interesting talk show. I had a really good time last weekend. The Sunday was my sisters birthday. In the morning, we had a small party. Mother cooked a nice dish for her. And I made a nice card for her. She loved it very much. In the afternoon, our parents took us to Happy Valley(歡樂谷歡樂谷). It is a good place for kids. There are lots of things to enjoy. On Sunday night, we went to a movie. It was very interesting. . 單詞闖關單詞闖關1. 停留；留下（停留；留下（v. ） _2. 練習；實踐（練習；實踐（v. ） _ 3. 山；山脈（山；山脈（n. ） _4. 度過；花費（度過；花費（v. ） _ 5. 星期；周（星期；周（n. ） _ 6. 中等的（中等的（adj. ） _答案：答案：1. stay 2. practice 3. mountain 4. spend 5. week6. middle 7. do（v. ） _（過去式）（過去式）8. go（v. ） _（過去式）（過去式）9. have(v. ) _(過去式過去式)10. see(v. ) _(過去式過去式)11. sit(v. ) _(過去式過去式)12. suggest(v. ) _(n. )建議；提議建議；提議答案：答案：7. did 8. went 9. had 10. saw 11. sat12. suggestion. 短語過關短語過關1. 為為而學習而學習 study _2. 呆在家里呆在家里 stay _ home3. 閱讀閱讀 do some _ 4. 學習地理學習地理 study _5. 去購物去購物 go _答案：答案：1. for 2. at 3. reading 4. geography 5. shopping6. 訪談節(jié)目訪談節(jié)目 talk _ 7. 去散步去散步 go _ a walk8. 和和玩玩 play _ 9. 坐下坐下 sit _10. 尋找尋找 look _答案：答案：6. show 7. for 8. with 9. down 10. for. 句型攻關句型攻關1. 上周末你上周末你/你們做了什么？你們做了什么？_ _ you _ last weekend? 在星期六早上，我打網球了。在星期六早上，我打網球了。On Saturday morning, I _ tennis. 2. 你的朋友卡羅爾怎么樣？你的朋友卡羅爾怎么樣？_ _ your friend， Carol? 答案：答案：1. What did; do; played 2. What about/How about3. 你的周末過得怎么樣？你的周末過得怎么樣？_ _ your weekend? 好極了！好極了！It was _! 4. 然后到了回家的時間。然后到了回家的時間。Then it was _ _ go home. 答案：答案：3. How was; great 4. time to（ ）1. 11呼和浩特中考呼和浩特中考Do you take exercise every day? Yes, I always _ thirty minutes walking after supper. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay【解析】【解析】選選A。考查動詞的辨析?？疾閯釉~的辨析。spend. . . （in）doing 主主語是人；語是人；cost主語是物；主語是物；take “花費花費”只用于只用于It takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型；句型；pay 主語是人，常用主語是人，常用pay （. . . ）for sth. 。（ ）2. 11北京中考北京中考Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will playC. played D. are playing【解析】【解析】選選C?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。由表示過去的時間狀語。考查動詞時態(tài)。由表示過去的時間狀語yesterday可知用一般過去時，故選可知用一般過去時，故選C。（ ）3. 11柳州中考柳州中考You have found your lost umbrella, havent you? Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon. A. have found B. will find C. found【解析】【解析】選選C。由句意（我今天下午在門后找到的）知要。由句意（我今天下午在門后找到的）知要用一般過去時，故選用一般過去時，故選C。（ ）4. 11福州中考福州中考 I _ 5, 000 yuan on this iPhone. Wow, so much! I cant afford it. A. spent B. paid C. cost【解析】【解析】選選A?？疾椤？疾閟pend, pay和和cost的用法。人的用法。人+ spend. . . on sth. /doing sth. “某人在某人在(做做)某事上花費某事上花費”；人；人+ pay. . . for “為為付錢付錢”；物；物 + cost. . . “某物值某物值/花花費費” 。句意：。句意：我在這個電話上花費我在這個電話上花費5000元。元。哇，這么多啊！我買不起（它）。故選哇，這么多啊！我買不起（它）。故選A。（ ）5. 11郴州中考郴州中考There _ a big earthquake in Japan this March. Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble. A. was B. is C. were【解析】【解析】選選A?？疾?。考查there be 結構的過去式。由句意結構的過去式。由句意“今年今年三月日本發(fā)生了一次大地震三月日本發(fā)生了一次大地震”可知用一般過去時，且主語可知用一般過去時，且主語是單數，是單數， 故選故選A。