牛津譯林版八年級上學期英語《期末考試卷》及答案(共40頁)

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上牛 津 譯 林 版 英 語 八 年 級 上 學 期期 末 測 試 卷學校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 成績_第卷（選擇題）聽力聽對話,選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。1. What will the man drink?A. B. C. 2. Which job do the boys parents want him to take?A. B. C. 3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A. B. C. 3. What is the woman talking about?A. B. C. 4. What season does the boy like best?A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.5. Where does the girl read English every morning? A. At home. B. In the garden. C. In the classroom.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 4:45. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:15. 7. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like to drive now.B. She spends much time practising.C. She likes driving.8. What was Tim doing when the girl called him last night?A. He was reading a book.B. He was watching TV.C. He was cleaning the room.9. What do the speakers think of Lucys brother?A. He is friendly.B .He doesnt like to talk.C. He is an unfriendly man.聽對話或短文,選擇正確答案。每段對話或短文讀兩遍。聽一段對話,完成下面兩個小題。10. Who was badly hurt in the traffic accident?A. The car driver. B. A girl. C. Li Lei.11. Why was Li Lei late for school?A. Because his bike broke down.B. Because a car accident happened to him.C. Because he helped to take the girl to the hospital.聽第一篇短文,完成下面三個小題。Information about an accidentWhenLast_, about_oclock in the afternoonWhere Youyi StreetWhatA car came from the corner and hit a boy. The boy fell down and his right _ was badly hurt.12. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday13. A. 4 B. 5 C. 614. A. Arm B. hand C. leg聽第二篇短文,完成下面四個小題。15. How many things should you keep in the personal earthquake bag?A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine.16. How can you protect your head and neck in the earthquake?A. Lie on the floor.B. Hide beside a table.C. Use my arms.17. You should call_ if you have a phone with you.A. 122-Traffic B. 120-Hospital C. your family and friends18. Where is better for you to stand?A. Close to buildings. B. Under the sign. C. In the open space.19. It may be dangerous if you _A. stand under the treeB. hide beside a bedC. call your family單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.一Have you heard of “_ Belt and Road Initiative” (一帶一路)?一Yes It brings _ better chance to the world and were proud of being Chinese.A. / , theB. a, theC. the, aD. /, a2. Excuse me, how can I get to The Slender West Lake?一 Oh, _ of these buses will take you there. You can only take a taxi.A. allB. bothC. noneD. nothing3. Driving after drinking wine is really a bad habit.Thats true. Every year, it a lot of traffic accidents.A. happensB. causesC. providesD. stops4. It is too cold these days. Why not an air conditioner (空調(diào)) in your bedroom?A. put awayB. put inC. put onD. put up5. What did the headmaster say just now?一 Sorry, I didnt catch it. I about something else.A. thoughtB. was thinkingC. thinkD. am thinking6.一 There are some differences between British English and American English. Can you give me an example?一 OK. For example, people in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “_”.A. cookieB. truckC. fallD. soccer7.一 Is the film interesting?一 I thought it would be. But , its very boring.A. in allB. in the beginningC. in factD. in the end8.一Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?一He should, but he not. Sometimes he exercises after work.A. canB. mustC. needD. may9.一 Taiwan is an important part of China.一 Yes, it lies the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. toD. with10.-Do you know that there are not many cranes left in the world?-Yes I do. And 40 percent of them _in Zhalong.A. isB. wasC. areD. were11.一Whats the structure of “They are reading an English story book”?一It is .A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P12.How tall the boy is!Yes, he is taller than _ in his class.A. any other studentB. any studentC. other studentD. other students13.一_ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger.一We hope our country will be better and better.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since14.一 Great! Our womens volleyball team the gold medal of the world championship.一 Yes. Sounds great!A. lostB. beatC. missedD. won15.一 Its a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?一 . I will do it right now.A. Of courseB. Yes, you canC. No, you cantD. Not at all完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person. I have a _16_ time learning when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, Robert, your constant _17_ words are hurting me. If you continued to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.Its been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me _18_ I didnt want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to _19_ myself.One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate _20_ behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.At first, I said very_21_, “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?”However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly _22_ “Nathaniel, shut up!”For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.I knew these words would make him _23_. It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “Thats it! Thats it!” _24_ at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on, we were taken to the headmasters office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to _25_the matter. It wasnt until then that I finally found that _26_ I hurt someone physically(身體上), the wounds eventually heal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my _27_, sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said _28_to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I lost myself into _29_ how often and how much what I said hurt others. Its at that time that I realized I should keep my _30_ closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth wont cause me any trouble.16. A. busyB. hardC. happyD. fantastic17. A. tiringB. beautifulC. badD. exciting18. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything19. A. supportB. stopC. smellD. spend20. A. singingB. readingC. laughingD. talking21. A. carefullyB. carelesslyC. politelyD. angrily22. A. repeatedB. expressedC. repliedD. shouted23. A. nervousB. afraidC. sadD. bored24. A. AngryB. SurprisedC. NervousD. Happy25. A. discussB. solveC. takeD. report26. A. becauseB. soC. whenD. until27. A. wordsB. actionC. ideasD. experience28. A. goodbyeB. thanksC. helloD. sorry29. A. talking aboutB. thinking ofC. complaining aboutD. hearing of30. A. eyesB. mouthC. doorD. window閱讀理解 閱讀下列內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。ADifferent vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer. Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B changes food into energy and helps the heart and nerve system to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells.Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish. Vitamin C is needed for strong bone and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds to cure quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it everyday in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage. Vitamin D increases the level of calcium in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin to milk so that it will be good for children.31. What will happen to you without vitamin A?A. You will not see well in a dark place.B. You cant grow tall at all.C. You will not hear anything around you.D. You cant build strong bones.32. According to the passage, which of the following has vitamin B?A. Fish liver oil.B. Grains, meat and fish.C. Fruit and cabbage.D. Animal liver and eggs.33. What do some milk producers add to milk?A. Vitamin A.B. Vitamin B.C. Vitamin C.D. Vitamin D.BBill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. Bill Gates was named William Henry after his father and grandfather. He was a very clever boy. His favourite subjects at school were science and maths. When people asked him what he wanted to be in the future, he always said, A scientist. When he was 13 years old, . At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17. In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. At Harvard, he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer. In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began this company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computers are difficult to use. They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers. In 1999, Bill wrote a book called Business the Speed of Thought. In the book he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one on the bestsellers of the New York Time list. Bill married Melinda French on January 1, 1994. They have two childrena daughter and a son. Bill enjoys reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge .34. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the second paragraph?A. Bill worked hard at science and math.B. Bill set up his own company.C. Bill started to play with computers.D. Bill began to learn to play bridge.35. Whats the correct order of the following events?Bill got married with Melinda.Bill developed the BASIC language.Bill wrote a book called Business the Speed of Thought. Bill showed great interest in an old computer and completed a programme.A. B. C. D. 36. According to the passage, which is True ?A. Bill sold his book for 4,200 dollars.B. Paul Allen helped Bill finish his book.C. The BASIC language can help people speak clearly.D. Bills book can help people work out business problems.37. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph refer to?A. a kind of building.B. a kind of tool.C. a kind of card game.D. a kind of book.COnline shopping has become something very common for young people. However, its not easy for old people. Therefore, buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping. He says, “I cant use the Internet. After I happened to find a buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted. I was so happy.”The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the business of offline buy-for-you in order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened their doors only in April.In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as service fee.What if there is any problem with the ordered thing, lets say, like a quality problem? The shopkeepers say they will deal with any quality problems if people use their buy-for-you service.38. What does a buy-for-you shop do?A. It sells things it produces.B. It sells things to the old people online.C. It buys things online for you.D. It buys things in shopping malls for you.39 Whats the meaning of the word charge in the fourth paragraph?A. Ask for some money.B. Spend some money.C. Lend some money.D. Borrow some money.40. Who will deal with the quality problem if something is wrong with the ordered thing?A. Customers.B. Online shops.C. Buy-for-you shops.D. Community centres.41. We can know from the article that .A. Mr. Li is good at online shoppingB. buy-for-you business is in great needC. buy-for-you shops serve the old for freeD. In Mulans city, therere 300 buy-for-you shops in allDMary woke up and looked out of the window. She saw a long piece of land with no trees. “Whats that?” She asked .Martha, the young servant, said “Thats the moor. Do you like it?”“No, answered Mary. I hated it.”“I love it,” answered Martha, cheerfully. “In spring and summer its covered in flowers, and the air is fresh and it smells of honey.”“Are you my servant? So are you going to help me to put on my clothes?” asked Mary.“Cant you dress yourself?” Martha looked very surprised. “No,” answered Mary crossly, “In India my Ayah helped me.” “Well, you must learn to dress yourself.” said Martha.Mary was so angry that she burst into tears. Martha was frightened. “Please stop crying, Miss. I can help you if you like.”So Mary stopped crying and Martha dressed her. While she worked, Martha told Mary about her mother and father and their twelve children. They all live in a small house on the moor. At first Mary was not interested, but she began to listen carefully when Martha talked about her brother Dickon. “My brother Dickon is twelve years old and hes got a young pony.” said Martha , “He found it on the moor with its mother. Animals like Dickon.”42. Why did Martha dress Mary at last?A. Mary was too young to dress herself.B. Mary cried loudly and this made Martha frightened.C. She liked Mary so much that she was willing to help Mary.D. She thought it was her job and Mary neednt dress herself.43. From the passage, we can find Mary was a little .A. humorousB. friendlyC. dishonestD. impolite44. Who was Ayah?A. Marys sister.B. Marys servant.C. Marthas daughter.D. Marthas master.45. According to the passage, we can know .A. the pony is a kind of flowerB. Martha had twelve childrenC. Mary was interested in something about DickonD. Mary fell in love with the moor as soon as she saw it第 II 卷(非選擇題)詞匯運用根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一詞）46. The _ (高度) of the mountain is 8848 metres.47. You should read the_ (說明) carefully before you start using the machine .48 People walk in all _ (方向) after getting off the bus.49. Can you tell me their telephone numbers and e-mail _(地址)?50. Staying _ (活著) is the most important when you meet the disaster.51. All work and no play _ (make) Jim a dull boy.52. Alice saw her daughter _ (tidy) up the bed when she went to wake her up this morning.53. He felt much _ (health) after exercising for a long time.54. Mr. Smith with his two sons _ (practice) running early every morning.55. He was late for school because his fathers car _ (break) down on the way.任務型閱讀閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）Rice, meat, vegetables and fruits Every day we can eat different kinds of food. You may throw away your extra food easily. But dont forget that many people in the world still dont have enough to eat.Right now, there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, according to the United Nations. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die from hunger each year.However, food waste is still a big problem. Every year, we make about 3.9 billion tons of food. But in a year, 1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste in all.We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough for 200 million people in poor countries. So next time when you are being picky (挑剔的) about food, or cant finish your meal, think twice because others arent so lucky.What can you do to prevent wasting food? The following tips may help you.If you go to a restaurant, do not order too much.If you cannot eat all the food in the restaurant, take it home.Dont be too picky about food. Some food may taste bad, but your body may need it.Stop food _56_ to help othersMain pointsSupporting detailsRecent situations_57_ 1 billion are hungry and 15 million _58_ because of hunger each year.People in the world _59_ away 1.3 billion tons of food every year, thats one out of _60_ of the food we make._61_ to help save foodValue your food and _62_ wasted food for people in need._63_ what you can finish eating in the restaurant.Package your _64_ food and take it home.Save food even though sometimes it doesnt taste _65_.缺詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)外和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）For the rest of the day, a breath of fresh air seemed to blow through the house. Something b_66_than sunshine brightened the quiet rooms. When the girls met, their pale faces broke into s_67_, they hugged each other and whispered, “Mother is coming,! mother is coming!” The snow continued to fall all day. The hours passed very s_68_. The doctor came and told them to hope for a c_69_ in Beths condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. Hanna lay down on the sofa and fell fast a_70_. Mr. Laurence walked up and down the parlor(會客廳), looking w_71_. Laurie lay on the rug and looked into the fire. The girls didnt sleep at all that night. The house was very q_72_, but outside the wind was whistling in the trees. Just after midnight, Laurie went out to the station to pick up Mrs March while it was s_73_ hard. Two hours later, Jo was looking out of the window of Beths room when she heard a noise .She looked around. Meg was sitting on the floor with her h_74_ over her face. Hannah was still asleep.“Beths dead and Megs afraid to tell me,” Jo thought. She ran to the bed. Beths f_75_ was very pale but peaceful. There was no sign for suffering on it any more.書面表達句子翻譯,將下列句子譯成英語。76. 他總是將座位讓給其他有需要的人。_77. 因為他的錯誤,昨晚晚上整個屋子都斷電了。_78. 在暑假,英國學生休息的時間比美國學生少。_79. 一些人想要減少濕地,以便建筑騰出更多空間。_80. 我正在堆雪人,就在這時一個雪球砸中了我。_81.寫作由于環(huán)境污染,人類的捕殺,很多野生動物瀕臨滅絕。請以How to Protect Wild Animals?為題,用英語寫一篇短文,在學校舉辦的“第一屆英語節(jié)”活動中作專題演講,說明保護野生動物的重要性以及怎么樣保護它們。提示：1. 為什么有野生動物處于危險中?2. 為什么保護野生動物很重要?3. 我們應該采取什么措施來保護野生動物?要求：1. 自由發(fā)揮,適當增加內(nèi)容；2. 語句連貫,詞數(shù)100詞左右。_