一般現(xiàn)在時,There be句型
一般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What_ (do) he usually _(do) after school?5. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9.How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改為否定句) 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句) 4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問句) 5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問句) 6.David has got a goal. (改為一般疑問句)7.We have four lessons.(否定句) 8. Nancy doesnt run fast (肯定句) 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:一般疑問句:10.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問句:否定句:11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.There be 句型的用法: 表示某個地方存在某物或某人,Be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。單數(shù)is 復(fù)數(shù)are 如:房間里有一張桌子。There is a table in the room. 樹上有很多鳥。 There are some birds on the tree. 一、 There be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu): 1.(一)There is+單數(shù)可數(shù)+地點狀語 例:There is a ruler on the desk. 書桌上有一把尺。 (二)There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+地點狀語 例There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個蘋果。 There are some flowers in the park. 公園里有許多花。 (三)there is + 不可數(shù)名詞 +地點狀語 (即使有some 也是 單數(shù)) 例:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 (水是不可數(shù)名詞) 2. There be選擇就近原則:There be句型的就近原則是There be句型中語法項目的重點考點。There be句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由最挨近的一項的單復(fù)數(shù)決定.如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 在本句中盡管有鋼筆、書和鉛筆,但是由于離be動詞最近的一項是單數(shù)a pen,因此,be動詞用單數(shù)is。 二、There be 句型的疑問句及回答 (一)There be 句型的疑問 1. 在“There is/are.”的疑問句中,要把Be動詞放在there之前,并將句號變問號。難點:句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答為:Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答為: No, there isnt/arent. 例句 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree. 疑問句 Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isnt. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk. 疑問句Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答 No, there arent. 不可數(shù)名詞的時候 3.肯定句 There is some water in the cup. (水是不可數(shù)名詞) 否定句 Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isnt. 三、There be 句型的否定形式 (一)There be 句型的否定.否定形式只要在be動詞后面加not即可,is not =isnt are not= arent 但要注意的是句中如果出現(xiàn)some則改成any. 1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. (ink是墨水,不可數(shù)名詞) 4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree. There be練習(xí)一、選擇題 1. There are_ pencils in my pencil box. A. a B. an C. some 2. There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom. A. a B. an C. five3. There are _ new books for you. A. a B. an C. two 4. There is _ ruler on the desk. A. a B. an C. some 5. There is _cap on the desk. A. One B. an C. three 6. There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag. A. a B. an C. two 二. 把下例句子改成疑問句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 疑問句:_ 2. There are five birds in the tree. 疑問句:_ 3. There are five birds singing in the tree. 疑問句:_ 4. There is an armchair in the living room. 疑問句:_ 5. Theres a sofa in the living room. 疑問句:_ 6. Theres a duck in the farm. 疑問句:_ 三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_ 4. There is an apple tree in the garden. 否定句:_ 四、背誦下列There be句型 1. There are some pencils in my pencil box. 2. There is no ink in my pen. 3. There are two new books for you. 4. There is one ruler on the desk. 5. There is one cap on the desk. 6. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag. 7. There are four apples on the ground. 8. There are five birds in the tree. 9. There are five birds singing in the tree. 10. There is an armchair in the living room11. Theres a sofa in the living room.