云南省紅河州彌勒縣慶來學校八年級英語下冊 Unit 1 Will people have robots課件 人教新目標版

Unit 1 Will people have robots?Section AHow was your 2007 ?What will you do to make your 2008 better than 2007 ? What are your New Years resolutions ?What happened in the past ?What will happen in the future ?What are your predictions ? robotPeople will have robots in their homes.in the futurein the futurePeople wont use money. Everything will be free.免費的免費的wont= will not使用使用in the futureBooks will only be on computers, not on paper.in the futureA B. C dfaoptj.12 + =？。Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.= they willin the futureThere will only be one country.People will live to be 200 years old.1a How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree). A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will only be one country. A D 6. People will live to be200 years old.= will not= they will使用使用預言；預測；預示預言；預測；預示1b.Listen and circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a.1.People will have robots in their homes.2.People wont use money. Everything will be free.3.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.5. There will only be one country.6. People will live to be 200 years old.will 引導的一般將來時引導的一般將來時:一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或情況，一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或情況，最基本的結構最基本的結構：will + 動詞原形動詞原形 “主謂（賓）句型主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來時：的一般將來時：肯定句肯定句：主語主語+ will +動詞原形動詞原形+（賓語）（賓語）+其他成份其他成份 People will have robots in their homes.否定句否定句：在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not = wont People will not (=wont) have robots in their homes.一般疑問句一般疑問句：把把will 提到句子主語之前，結尾變問號。提到句子主語之前，結尾變問號。 Will people have robots in their homes? Yes , they will ./ No , they wont .A: Do you think people will have robots in their homes _? B: Yes, I do. I saw_, and it_ .A: Well, I dont think people will _ money. B: Do you think everything_?A: Yeah, probably. B: I think there _only one country. A: Only one country _?Will there be _ ?B: I hope so.in 100 yearsa robot on TVcleaned the kitchenusewill be freewill bein the whole worldworld peaceA: I bet kids wont go to school. Theyll_. B: Oh, I disagree. A: You do?B: Yeah, there will always be schools. study at home on computers1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A: Will people use money in 100 years?B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old?A: Yes, they will.一百年后一百年后1) Itll be finished _five minutes.2) He rang you up _supper.3) Ill be free _nine o clock.4) Its 2:00. Ill come _ an hour.inafterafterin用用 in 或或 after 填空填空“in與與after+時間時間” 都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。當它們用于一般將來。當它們用于一般將來時態(tài)時，時態(tài)時，in后接后接“時間段時間段”，after后接后接“具體時間具體時間”。1. Hell come back in three hours. 他三個小時以后回來。他三個小時以后回來。2. Hell come back after three oclock. 他三點鐘以后回來。他三點鐘以后回來。2a Listen and circle the words you hear.1. There will be more / less / fewer people.2. There will be more / less / fewer free time.3. There will be more / less / fewer cars.4. There will be more / less / fewer pollution.5. There will be more / less / fewer trees.(little的比較級的比較級)較少較少 (few的比較級的比較級)較少數較少數污染污染樹樹Remember: more more fewer less 修飾可數名詞修飾可數名詞 修飾不可數名詞修飾不可數名詞manymostfewfewestmuchmostlittleleastI earn _money than my sister. There are _cars parked outside than yesterday. We have _students the year than last year. You ought to smoke _cigarettes and drink _beer. 用用less 或或 fewer填空。填空。 less less fewer fewer fewer用more, less, fewer 填空 1. We plant trees every year, there will be _ trees. 2. If we waste water, there will be _ water. 3. If every family has a baby, there will be _ people.morelessmoreExercises 4. I think English is _ popular than Chinese. 5. There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do. 6. There will be _ free time when people retire.less/ moremorelessmore2b Listen again. Check () the predictions you hear. 1. There will be fewer people. 2. There will be less free time. 3. People will use the subways less. 4. There will be more pollution. 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.will + 動詞原形動詞原形表示一般表示一般將來時將來時:一般將來時表示將一般將來時表示將來發(fā)生的動作或情況。時間標志：來發(fā)生的動作或情況。時間標志： tomorrow, in a week , in the future, in 100 years“There be”句型的一般將來時句型的一般將來時肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名詞名詞+其他成份其他成份注意注意：無論后面加單數名詞或復數形式，：無論后面加單數名詞或復數形式，be都必須用原形。都必須用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.1. Im sure there_ ( be ) robots in our homes in the future.2. His father_( not be) back home in a week.3. What time _they _( get) up tomorrow?4. Everything_( be ) free in 100 years.will bewont bewillgetwill be用所給動詞的正確形式填空用所給動詞的正確形式填空2c GROUPWORK Look at activity 2b. Make conversations about the predictions. A: I think there will be more pollution. B: Well, I dont agree. But I think there will be fewer trees. A: I agree.= I disagree. Grammar FocusWill there be less pollution? No, there wont. There will be more pollution.Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will.Kids wont go to school.Kids will study at home on computers.一般將來時結構：一般將來時結構：肯定式：肯定式：主語主語 + will + 動詞原形動詞原形否定式：否定式：主語主語 + wont + 動詞原形動詞原形一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Will + 主語主語 + 動詞原形動詞原形意思用法比較級最高級few一些（否定）修飾可數名詞fewerfewestlittle 一些（否定）修飾不可數名詞lessleastmany許多修飾可數名詞moremostmuch許多修飾不可數名詞moremost Look!fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns. eg. There will be fewer trees. There will be fewer people.less Use less to talk about uncountable nouns. eg. There will be less pollution. There will be less free time.1.Five years ago, Sally was2.She played3.She hadin high schoolsoccera cat3a4. Today, Sally is 5. She plays6. She hasin college.the guitar.a dog.7. In five years, Sally will be8. She will play9. She will havea doctor.tennis.a sports car.A: What do you think Sally will be in five years?B: I think shell be a doctor .A: What sport will she play ?B: Shell play 3b. Pairwork . Look at activity3a . Make predictions about Sally .What will Sally be ?3c Now write about yourself.Five years agoI was I played I had Today,I am I play I have In five years,I will be I will play I will have A: What will your city be tomorrow/in the future ?B: I think there will be more tall buildings . And there will be fewer cars and more buses . 4. Groupwork: Talk about your city of tomorrow . Section B new wordsastronaut 宇航員宇航員 new wordsrocket 火箭火箭 new wordsspace station 太空站moonMars火星火星buildingWrite each word in the correct column below.astronaut house apartment computer programmertrain rocket space stationJobsTransportationPlaces to livespace stationastronautcomputer programmertrainrockethouseapartmentListen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.2311.I in an apartment.2.I near here.3.I a computer programmer.4.We in a house.5.I the train to school.6.I an astronaut.7.I rockets to the moon.8.I on a space station.ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived liveliveworkamlivedtookll bell flyll liveAlexis: Hi, Im Alexis. Joe: Nice to meet you, Alexis, Im Joe.Alexis: Nice to meet you, Joe. Do you live here in Techville?Joe: Yes, I do. I live in an apartment across the street from here.TapescriptConversation 1Alexis: Oh, really?Joe: Yes, I work near here too, at Sisco Software Systems. I am a computer programmer.Alexis: A computer programmer? That sounds interesting. Joe: Well, actually its kind of boring. I do the same thing every day.Alexis: Hey, Joe, is that a picture of you?Joe: Yeah,that was me ten years ago.Alexis: So, did you live here in Techville ten years ago?Conversation 2 Joe: No, I lived with my parents in Greenville. We lived in a house in the country. I went to school here in Techville, though.Alexis: Really? Thats pretty far from here. How did you get to school?Joe: Oh, I took the train to school. Alexis: So, Joe, what do you think your life will be like in ten years?Joe: Oh, I think Ill be an astronaut.Alexis: An astronaut? Are you kidding?Joe: No, Im serious. Ill fly rockets to the moon. Maybe there will be flights to other planets.Alexis: Oh, and where will you live?Joe: Ill live on a space station.Conversation 3What will bewill be different in your life in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same school in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same city in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in college in 5 years?What will bewill be different in your life in 10 years?Will you have a car in 10 years?Will you have a job in 10 years?Will you have much money in 10 years? In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year andfell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city.As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interestingpeople. I think Ill live in an apartment with my bestfriends, because I dont like living alone. Ill have pets, I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. 喜歡上喜歡上單獨單獨公寓公寓doesnt likeSo in ten years, Ill have many different pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! Ill probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.也許也許鸚鵡鸚鵡大概大概隨意地隨意地能夠能夠一套衣服一套衣服養(yǎng)養(yǎng)Ming in ten yearsJobPetsSportsPlacesClothesreporterparrotgo skatinggo swimmingShanghaiHong KongAustraliasuitsmart clothesfallalonepetparrotprobablygo skatingsuitablebe able todresscasuallywhicheven new words落下；跌落孤獨地；單獨地寵物鸚鵡可能，也許去滑冰一套衣服能夠，有能力的能夠；得以穿衣非正式地；隨意地哪個；哪幾個甚至go swimming 去游泳 類似的短語還有： go skating 去滑冰 go fishing 去釣魚 go shopping 去買東西 go hiking 去遠足on vacation 度假 Where will you go on vacation? In ten years 十年后 Ill be a reporter in ten years. Ill be a hero again in ten years. 你將去哪兒度假 十年后我會是一個記者。十年后我又是一條好漢。fall in love with 愛上 fall in love with a girl 愛上一個女孩 fall in love with a country 愛上一個國家 注 fall 是“陷入”的意思. 它與feel（感覺）很像。 fall fell fallen feel felt feltalone adj.（只作表語） adv. 獨自；單獨 He was alone in the house 他一個人在屋里 I went to the movies alone，I felt lonely. 我獨自去看電影了，我覺得很孤獨。 注 alone 表示“單獨的，獨自一人的”，不含感情色彩.做形容詞時，只能在be動詞或系動詞之后做表語與lonely不同， lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”含有豐富的感情色彩. lonely做形容詞時，可做定語和表語。 如: a lonely village 孤寂的村莊keep vt.& vi. (1). “飼養(yǎng)；喂養(yǎng)” ，相當于feed。 keep a pet parrot feed a cat with fish養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡給貓喂魚 （2）保??；保留： Ill try my best to keep my job. （3）保守（秘密）： keep a secret 我要盡力保住我的工作。 （4）保持（某狀態(tài)）： Keep silent! Keep top side up! （5）繼續(xù)；持續(xù)： They kept walking. 他們繼續(xù)步行。保持沉默！請勿倒放！A: This paper says “ Ill be an engineer in ten years.”B: I think Lin Wei wrote that.C: Yes, I wrote it.wear work look fly keep1.I want to for myself when Im older.2.My friends a pet pig in their house.3.I need to smart for my job interview.4.We have to a uniform to school.5.One day people will to the moon for vacations.workkeeplookwearflypredict 預報，預測future 未來；將來come true 實現(xiàn)；達到company 公司thought think的過去式 Predicting the future can be difficult. There are manyfamous predictions that never came true. Before 1929,there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predictedthat no one would want to see actors talk. Of course, he he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computercompany in the United States said, “No one will want tohave a computer in his or her home.” He thought thatcomputers would never be used by most people.3 Find these words from this unit.1. A place to live in space:_2. Something kids will use to study at home:_3. These will be in every home:_4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese _.space stationastronautcomputer robotsJust for fun! A: What do you think your life will be like next month?B: My life will be a lot better than it is now! ReadingDO YOU THINK YOU WILL HAVE YOUR OWN ROBOT?SECTION 1 BEFORE YOU READWhat does the robot look like?What can the robot do?It looks like a real man.It can do much hard work or dangerouswork.SECTION 1 BEFORE YOU READ Read the title of the text. Thencircle the words and phrases youthink you will read in the passages. 閱讀的時候，先通過看標題和圖片，閱讀的時候，先通過看標題和圖片，預計一下你要讀到的內容。這能幫助你預計一下你要讀到的內容。這能幫助你準備獲得更多的信息。準備獲得更多的信息。SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are justlike humans. They help with the housework, anddo the most unpleasant jobs.科幻小說電影科幻小說電影 他們能夠幫助人們做家務和那些最讓人不他們能夠幫助人們做家務和那些最讓人不愉快的工作。愉快的工作。SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ Some scientists believe that there will be suchrobots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying tomake robots look like people, and do the same thingsas us. Japanese companies have already made robotswalk and dance. This kind of robot will also be funto watch. 科學家科學家 日本的一些公司已經能夠讓機器人行走和日本的一些公司已經能夠讓機器人行走和跳舞。這種機器人看來會很有意思。跳舞。這種機器人看來會很有意思。未來；將來未來；將來然而然而好幾百；好幾百；許許多多許許多多SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White think that robots wont be able to do this. Butother scientists disagree. They think that robots willbe able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years. 他認為機器人做人做的事情他認為機器人做人做的事情是困難的。是困難的。SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ Robot scientists are not just trying to make robotslook like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look morelike huge arms. They do simple jobs over and overagain. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored.工廠工廠 他們一次又一次地做這些簡單的工作。他們一次又一次地做這些簡單的工作。 人們做這樣的工作就會感到枯燥。但是機器人們做這樣的工作就會感到枯燥。但是機器人永遠也不會感到枯燥。人永遠也不會感到枯燥。SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ In the future, there will be more robots every-where, and humans will have less work to do. Newrobots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes.After an earthquake, a snake robot could help lookfor people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and evenelectric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in thefuture!形狀形狀蛇蛇地震地震電動牙刷電動牙刷SECTION 2 WHILE YOU READ In the future, there will be more robots every-where, and humans will have less work to do. Newrobots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes.After an earthquake, a snake robot could help lookfor people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and evenelectric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in thefuture!未來，到處會有更多的機器人，人們的工作也會更少。未來，到處會有更多的機器人，人們的工作也會更少。地震后，蛇機器人就會幫助尋找建筑物底下的人。地震后，蛇機器人就會幫助尋找建筑物底下的人。我們永遠也不知道未來會發(fā)生什么。我們永遠也不知道未來會發(fā)生什么。Section 3 After You Read3b Make sentences with the following phrases . the same as make do to take (period of time) to help do to help with Section 3 After You Read3c What can robots do ? They can help with the housework. However, it may take hundreds of years. Scientist are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.What ways do you think a robot will help us in the future ? Write your ideas . I think we will need robots for : cleaning the house Writing :以下僅供參考 選擇wear, put on , dress 填空，并注意用其適當形式 1. We have to _ a uniform to school. 2. _ your coat when you go out. 3. Can he _ himself?wearPut ondress 4. Our Chinese teacher _ a pair of glasses. 5. Please _ the baby, George. 6. She often _ a red skirt.wearsdresswears 1. I _ (visit) my uncle tomorrow. 2. There _ (be) a football match in our school next week. 3. He _ (help) you with your English this evening. will visit will be will help用一般將來時填空。用一般將來時填空。 4. They _ (play) soccer if it doesnt rain. 5. We _ (have) a meeting tomorrow. will play will have翻譯句子 1. 你認為人們的家里會有機器人嗎？ Do _ _ there will be robots _ _ homes? 2. 人們將活到150歲。 People _ _ _ _ 150 years old.Homeworkyou thinkat peopleswill live to be 3. 我認為她會當醫(yī)生。 I think she _ _ a doctor. 4. 你住哪兒？ 我住在北京。 _ _ _ _? I live in Beijing. 5. 他反復看她的來信。 He read her letter _ _ _ _.will beWhere do you live over and over again 6. 等了很長一段時間后他厭煩了。 He _ _ after he waited for long.was tiredWill一般表示:2.或客觀上,有可能在將來發(fā)生的動作.1帶有”意愿色彩的將來,3問對方是否愿意或客氣的請求.e.g. I e.g. I wont tellwont tell him anything. him anything. I dont believe him.I dont believe him.e.g. I e.g. I will bewill be 15 years old next year. 15 years old next year.e.g. e.g. Will Will youyou go go with us? with us?“be going to”一般表示:2.或主觀上,打算,假定做的事.1即將發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài).3根據某種跡象判斷可能要發(fā)生的事.e.g. I e.g. I am going to playam going to play basketball in an basketball in an hour.hour.e.g. The students e.g. The students are going to haveare going to have a a football match next week.football match next week.e.g. Look at the dark clouds, it e.g. Look at the dark clouds, it is going to is going to rainrain. .