四川省廣安市2019中考英語 短文語法-首字母-綜合填空精編（一）.doc

2019中考英語短文語法首字母綜合填空精編（一）含答案閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容、首字母、給定單詞提示，在短文空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。AYoung people are the future masters of the countryBeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is a_（1）Everyone tries to be good, but not everybody has the right idea about itAge will test youth, and youth will create ageBecause well have heavy responsibilities（責(zé)任） upon our shoulders in futureWe must educate o_（2） to be goodWhat are the qualifications（素質(zhì)） for a good young person?A good youth should have these qualities: F_（3）of all, health, a healthy body is the best richesW_（4） it, nothing can be done wellIf you are poor in health, youll have to take m_（5）day after dayEven you cant work, do sports and so on; Secondly, one must be of good qualityAlways do something for othersHelp those in t_（6） and care about the people around youIf everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability to work with othersCooperation（合作） and communication are two important keys to better human relationsEveryone n_（7） friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants toBesides the examples above, patriotism（愛國主義） is the one we should never forgetPatriotism m_（8） a love of ones countryIt is one of the h_（9） qualities of humansEveryone should love his o_（10） countryI think a good youth of today should also have some training in artIf everyone can enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and e_（11）more參考答案1another 2ourselves 3.First 4Without 5medicine 6trouble 7needs 8means 9highest 10own 11EnjoyBLast year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. Old bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans (蘇打罐) could be 1. s everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there werent any flowers at all. One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and 2. d to do something about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and collected some of the old bottles to 3. r . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend Judy picked up soda cans and 4. p them in different bags for recycling. On Wednesday, all the 5. c joined together. The 6. c became clean! The corner looked better, but it was still ugly. So the next day the girl 7. b some flower seeds. She planted the seeds and watered 8. t , and watered the trees, too. It only took ten minutes a day 9. b that was enough. A few months later, this corner became a beautiful garden 10. w many flowers and trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了四個孩子把原本臟亂不堪的街角變成美麗街角的故事。文章告訴我們：一天只要抽出10分鐘，也許就會讓我們的城市變得漂亮起來。 1. seen【解析】分析句意可推知，這個街角的垃圾隨處可見，應(yīng)用動詞see，垃圾和看見之間是動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故填see的過去分詞形式seen。2. decided【解析】分析句意可知，此處指的是決定做些什么。對應(yīng)詞是decide。由前半句中的“l(fā)ooked at”可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填decided。3. recycle【解析】分析句意并結(jié)合所給詞匯可知，這里指收集了一些舊瓶以回收利用，空前有不定式符號to，動詞用原形。故填recycle。4. put【解析】分析句意“把它們放進不同的袋子里”及首字母提示可知put，放進，符合句意。故填put。 5. children【解析】根據(jù)句意及句中的all可知應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填children。6. corner【解析】根據(jù)下文“The corner looked better.”可知此處指角落。故填corner。7. brought【解析】分析句意可知此處是指帶來一些種子。從某地帶來某物，bring。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填動詞過去式。故填brought。 8. them【解析】句意為：她種下種子并給澆水，也澆了樹。分析句意可知空格處所填的詞指代的是前面的seeds，對應(yīng)詞為they?？涨暗膚atered為動詞，后面用代詞賓格形式。故填them。9. but【解析】句意為：每天只花費10分鐘，那已經(jīng)足夠了。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。10. with【解析】句意為：幾個月以后，這個角落變成了很多花草樹木的漂亮花園。分析句意并聯(lián)系上下文可知，通過孩子們的努力，臟亂不堪的角落變成了有很多花草樹木的花園。應(yīng)用介詞表示“伴隨”，對應(yīng)詞是with，意為“有，憑借”。故填with。CA poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew One day, his friend g l the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home andplant it. The farmer was h 2 with the gift, but when he got home，he did not know w 3 to plant it He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the r 4 , strangers would steal the fruitIf he planted the tree in one of his fields，his neighbours would come at night and steal some of the a 5 If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruitF 6 he planted the tree in the woodsBut w 7 sunlight and good soil(土壤)，the tree soon died Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor p 8 “Whats the difference? the farmer asked angrily The friend a 9 “If you planted the tree in the sunlight, at least someone could e 10 the fruitNow you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit，but also you have destroyed a good apple tree” 【參考答案】1 gave 2 happy 3 where 4 road 5 apples 6 Finally 7 without 8 place 9 answered 10 enjoy/eatDThree rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w 1 day. Once, they quarrelled. One of them said, "Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!" A 2 one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said. " Mine a 3 the most beautiful." Just then, an old woman beggar（乞丐） came up to them. "Beautiful ladies," she said, "Im old and cant work. Im hungry. Please give me something to eat."But the t 4 ladies gave her nothing. They only asked her to tell them who h 5 the most beautiful hands.A peasant woman (農(nóng)婦) was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙） because of h 6 work. The old woman beggar came up to her and said, "Im hungry. Please give me something to eat." The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave the beggar a h 7 .The old woman beggar ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her b 8 the rich ladies and said, "Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are m 9 more beautiful than your hands which have never d 10 anything."【參考答案】1、whole 2、Another 3、are 4、three 5、had6、hard 7、half 8、before 9、much 10、done