2019-2020年人教版高中英語選修七Unit 3《Under the sea》（Period 2）word教案.doc

2019-2020年人教版高中英語選修七Unit 3Under the sea（Period 2）word教案Teaching aims1To learn the useful expressions and sentence structures in the reading.2To enable students to use language points both orally and in written forms.3To further understand the friendship between man and whales.Teaching proceduresStep 1Learning words and phrases 1witness vt. (1)be present at(someplace)and see it 當場見到/目擊Did anyone witness the accident？有人親眼看到那次事故了嗎？(2)“見證了”，時間、地點等作主語。Recent years have witnessed the collapse of the steel industry.近年來鋼鐵業(yè)日漸衰落。nC目擊者，證人The police found the witness to the murder case.警察找到了那件謀殺案的目擊者。There was no witness at the scene of the accident.在事故現(xiàn)場沒有證人。witness 還可表示“作證”“證明”，常用“witness to sth./doing sth.”a live witness to.活生生的證人bear/give witness to sth.為作證witnessbox(英)witness stand (美)證人席2sort out(1)分類，整理I am just sorting out the papers that can be thrown away.我在整理可以被扔掉的文件。(2)解決(問題/困難)Weve got a few little problems to sort out.我們有幾個小問題要解決。近義詞：sort through 查看并挑選出He was sorting through a pile of papers on his desk.他在整理桌子上的一堆文件。3acmodation n.(1)rooms，esp.for living in 房間/住所The high cost of acmodation makes life difficult for students in London.由于住宿費用昂貴，倫敦的學生感到生活困難。(2)lodgings，rooms and food(often pl.)膳宿(在英國英語中為不可數(shù)名詞，在美國英語中為可數(shù)名詞，常用復數(shù))Can we find acmodations at a hotel for tonight?我們今晚能找到旅館住宿嗎？短語：make acmodation for.為提供膳宿4yell v& n叫喊/叫聲，喊聲(1)v.shout often because you are frightened，angry，or excitedShe yelled(out)at her naughty child.她朝她那淘氣的孩子大喊。They yelled at him to stop.他們朝他大喊，讓他停下來。(2)n.a loud shout.e.g.a yell of delight/warning5ahead of(1)(時間、空間上)在之前(2)領(lǐng)先，比強、好6head 朝方向移動；帶領(lǐng)We headed the boat out to sea.我們將船駛向外海。They are heading home. 他們正朝家走去。Who is heading the Party？該黨現(xiàn)在由誰在領(lǐng)導？Whose name heads the list?誰的名字列在名單的最前頭？head forleave for/start for 朝方向走去7flee(fled，fled)vi./vt. 逃走，逃掉，消失And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea.其他的虎鯨阻止它潛水逃入大海The spectators fled in panic when the bull got loose.那只公牛掙脫了束縛，嚇得觀眾四下逃竄。We were forced to flee to the country.我們被迫逃往國外。8aim.v.aim(sth.)at sb./sth.瞄準，對準aim at doing sth./aim to do sth.力求達到，力爭做到nU瞄準 C目的，目標9drag v.(1)拖，拉，拽He dragged the table into the corner.他把桌子拖到角落里。(2)勉強某人做He hates parties，and we have to drag him into going.他討厭參加聚會，我們得硬拉著他去。If he fails，hell drag us all down with him.如果他失敗了，他會把我們大家一起拖下水。10depth n. 的深度，深的地方.its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea.它的尸體被虎鯨們迅速拖向深海中去了。Plant the beans_at_a_depth_of_about six inches.把種子埋到大概六英尺深的地下。短語： in depth 深入地，徹底地拓展the depths of the jungle 叢林深處 the depths of the country 窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤the depths of the winter 隆冬the depths of ones heart 心靈的深處the depths of despair 絕望的深淵 11have a good feed on.飽餐一頓feed：n.meals or food for babies or animals 餐、頓。如：When is the babys next feed?下一次要什么時候喂這個嬰兒？vgive food to 喂養(yǎng)feed sb./sth.on sth.feed sth.to sb./sth. 喂吃feed on 以為食(一般指動物)近義詞 live onThe prison is required to feed and clothe the prisoners.監(jiān)獄被要求向犯人提供食物和衣服。Several children were feeding bread to the ducks.Several children were feeding ducks on bread.幾個孩子正在喂鴨子吃面包。Owls feed on mice and other small animals.貓頭鷹以老鼠和其他小動物為食。12From Jamess face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.從詹姆斯的臉上，我能看出他非?？只?，生怕被我們遺棄。He abandoned his wife and children.他拋棄了他的妻子和孩子。此處abandon的意思是“放棄，拋棄”，相關(guān)短語有：(1)背棄祖國/朋友：abandon ones country/friend(2)拋棄家庭：abandon ones family(3)革除陋習：abandon a bad habit(4)放棄職位/希望/計劃/主意：abandon ones post/hope/plan/idea13help out幫助(擺脫困境或危險)My mother helped me out(with some money)when I lost my job.我的母親在我失業(yè)的時候給我金錢上的援助幫我擺脫了困境。The children help out in their fathers shop when things are busy.父親店里忙的時候，孩子們在店里幫忙。14approachvi.& vt. 接近，靠近n接近，道路，方式，方法15hold up(1)支撐，舉起(2)延遲，阻礙Step 2Using words and phrases1Do Exercises 1 and 2 on Page 63 in Using Words and Expressions.2Translate the following sentences into English，using the words and expressions given in brackets.(1)當我意識到她在場之時前，她正好走到我身邊。(be aware of)(2)凱莉每讀一本書都喜歡反思一下書的含義。(reflect on)(3)這場演出沒有什么可以挑剔的，這是真正的享受。(pure)(4)你刷那面墻，同時我準備好這一面墻你好接著刷。(in the meantime)(5)我的女兒喜歡把自己倒吊在操場的機械上。(upside down)(6)夜里一些奇怪的聲音把我嚇得半死。(scare to death)Suggested answers：(1)She was standing right next to me before I became aware of her presence.(2)Whenever Kelly reads a book，she likes to reflect on its meaning for a while.(3)There was nothing I didnt like about the performance.It was pure enjoyment.(4)You paint that wall and，in the meantime，I will prepare this one for you to paint next.(5)My daughter loves to hang upside down on the playground equipment.(6)The strange noises in the night scared me to death.Step 3ConsolidationAsk students to retell the text after learning the useful words and phrases.Step 4Homework1Finish off Exercises 1 and 2 on Page 22 in Learning about Language.2Go over the useful words and phrases in the text.