【精校版】【人教版】新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語：Unit 4 單元測(cè)試題含答案

人教版精品英語資料（精校版）Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Written test part (共95分). 單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分， 共15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(    )21. We lost the game _ everyone played well.A. when         B. because C. until             D. although(    )22. If you compare her work _ his, youll find hers is much better.A. for                B. with C. at                      D. on(    )23. Theres no coffee would you like a cup of tea _?A. instead          B. neither C. ever             D. already(    )24. If theres anything you dont understand, Ill be happy to _.A. explain            B. decide C. train             D. copy(    )25. It was a long time before I could get back into a car because I was very _ about driving again after the accident.A. excited       B. nervous C. tired           D. angry(    )26. His parents allow him _ a movie once a week.A. to watch     B. watch C. watching         D. watched(    )27. Be nice to him he is under a lot of _ these days.A. pressure     B. independence C. experience        D. mind(    )28. He picked up his book and _ reading.A. forgot      B. hated C. continued       D. imagined(    )29. Mike found a new job.I hope this new job _ well for him.A. runs out    B. works out C. finds out       D. brings out(    )30. I dont mind you _ a dog in the house so long as its clean.A. to push       B. pushing C. to keep         D. keeping(    )31. Last night, he offered _ me home, but I refused.A. drive       B. to drive C. driving         D. to driving(    )32. Everyone had a different _ on the subject at the meeting.A. opinion      B. advice C. decision    D. discussion(    )33. _ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?Thats a good idea.A. Why not    B. Why C. How about       D. How to(    )34. Its difficult for a small supermarket to _ with the big supermarkets.A. share        B. drop C. compete       D. provide(    )35. My cousin always takes my things without asking._, I think.A. Its right                     B. Its not a big dealC. Its dangerous          D. Its not a good idea. 完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and   36   you?It has   37   to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners,    38   some are hard to walk close to. As communication is a two-way street, the   39  you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advice below.Be   40  . Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible. They will be more helpful if they   41   what you mean and whats really going on.Make your parents believe you. If youre   42   honest (誠實(shí)的), your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you. Try not to    43  . If you disagree with your parents, can you see things   44   your parents side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a   45   way.(    )36. A. depend on      B. take after C. give up        D. agree with(    )37. A. something        B. nothing C. everything      D. anything(    )38. A. or                 B. but   C. so                      D. until(    )39. A. time               B. place C. trouble         D. way(    )40. A. easy               B. different C. clear            D. loud(    )41. A. understand        B. change C. control          D. question(    )42. A. sometimes        B. always C. never         D. hardly(    )43. A. compete         B. explain C. compare         D. argue(    )44. A. with               B. from C. in                D. of(    )45. A. normal           B. similar C. friendly        D. lonely. 情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers Day?B: Your English teacher? (46)_A: Flowers are not special enough.B: Then you could get her a watch.A: (47)_ I do not have enough money for one.B: I see. How about a pet dog?A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. (48)_         B: Well, does she like a scarf (圍巾)?A: No! (49)_ And she never wears it.B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.A: (50)_ Im sure shell like it.A. Good idea!B. A watch is too expensive.C. I think the watch is beautiful.D. She doesnt like it at all.E. She has no time to take care of it.F. Why not send her some flowers?G. You dont need to buy anything for her. 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AGail Mirabella works as a dog trainer for a circus (馬戲團(tuán)). She used to train her dogs to do tricks when she was a kid. Finally, her hobby turned into her job. Several days ago, she talked to Time Magazine reporter, Cameron Young, about her love for dogs.Reporter: Did you always want to be a dog trainer in a circus?Mirabella: When I was a little kid, I did my first dog show, a kids dog show. And I took first place (名次). From then on, I knew I wanted to work with dogs, but who would know Id be in a circus?Reporter: Did you have any dogs growing up?Mirabella: Of course. I had a white shepherd dog when I was a little baby. And then when he died, we got two family dogs. When I was 14, I got one on my birthday. He was a big shepherd dog and reminded (使想起) me of the shepherd dog I had when I was a baby.Reporter: How long does it take to train a dog, one month, half a year or one year?Mirabella: That depends on the dog. I have thirteen dogs and I let them all play together, but I do a lot of special work with each dog. They know I am their owner because I do all the feeding.Reporter: If you werent a dog trainer, what would you be?Mirabella: A dog. Just joking. I would probably still work with animals.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(    )51. The underlined word “tricks” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A. 動(dòng)畫              B. 裝飾 C. 戲法                 D. 咨詢(    )52. Mirabella decided to work with dogs after _.A. she joined a circus B. one of her dogs diedC. she had her first dog D. she won a kids dog show(    )53. Mirabella got a shepherd dog for her 14th birthday. Why might this be a special gift?A. It reminded her of a dog she had before.B. She knew she would work for a circus.C. She never had a shepherd dog before.D. She loved dogs.(    )54. How many dogs does Mirabella have?A. 12.          B. 13. C. 14.      D. 15.(    )55. What job would Mirabella do if she were not a dog trainer?A. Taking care of animals.B. Doing tricks in a circus.C. Selling all kinds of dogs.D. Working for Time Magazine. BMy friends and I bought our favorite candies from Mrs. Pratchetts Store every day on our way to school. My favorites were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces.Thwaites told me I should never eat Liquorice Bootlaces. Thwaitess father was a doctor. He said that it was made from rats (耗子的) blood. The father told his young son a lot about Liquorice Bootlaces after he found that his son ate it. “Every ratcatcher in the country,” said the father, “takes his rats to the Liquorice Bootlace Factory and they pay him for each rat. Many ratcatchers have become rich by selling rats to the factory.”“Dont ever eat them,” said the father. “If you eat, youll get ratitis.”“What is ratitis, Daddy?” asked young Thwaites.“Its a very terrible disease (疾病),” said the father.“I see. But what will happen to me if I catch it?” asked young Thwaites.“Your teeth will fall out one by one,” answered the father. “And a short tail (尾巴) will grow out of your back. There is no medicine for ratitis. I know. I am a doctor.”We all enjoyed Thwaitess story. We asked him to tell us this wonderful story many times on our walks to and from school. But any of us didnt stop buying Liquorice Bootlaces except (除之外) Thwaites.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。56. What were Sherbet Suckers and Liquorice Bootlaces?_57. How did many ratcatchers become rich according to the story?_58. Why did Thwaitess father tell him the story?_59. What did the writer think of the story?_60. Did Thwaites listen to his father?_. 詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）A) 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。61. The visit is an important step in improving_(關(guān)系) between the two countries.62. Well have to walk _(很快地) to get there on time.63. After reading the book, she carefully _(歸還) it to its place on the shelf.64. The big noise made me go _(瘋狂的).65. This painting is _(典型的) of his work.B) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. I _(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.67. Good _(communicate) is important for business (業(yè)務(wù)). 68. Phone me if there are any new _(develop).69. Its not right _(copy) others homework.70. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing  _(skill). 完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。71. 請(qǐng)快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。Please _  the article quickly.72. 你在學(xué)校應(yīng)該和同學(xué)們和睦相處。You should _  your classmates at school.73. 我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。I advise you to _ these words.74. 依我看，健康最重要。_, health is the most important.75. 長途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。_  feel tired after a long trip. . 綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。易讀度 nothing, move, cause, final, something, lucky, know, return, argue, break, drive, takeLast Sunday afternoon there was a car accident on No. 5 Street. One car hit the other and it (76)_ a traffic jam (交通阻塞). Both drivers got hurt in the accident. One drivers arm was (77)_ and the other driver couldnt move his neck. As soon as the two drivers got out of their cars, they began (78)_. Both of them said that the other was wrong. However, the other drivers were not interested in (79)_ who did wrong; they just wanted to be able to leave at once.(80)_ someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. Seeing that it was not a serious accident, they asked the two drivers to (81)_ their cars to the side of the street so that traffic could continue to move along the street.Then the police (82)_ the two drivers to the police station. There, the drivers each described how the accident happened and they both said it had (83)_ to do with them. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they (84)_ too fast and carelessly.The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. (85)_, they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise (否則), the result would be more serious!. 書面表達(dá)（15分）過去人們很重視在過節(jié)時(shí)送禮物表達(dá)祝福。但在當(dāng)今的網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代，很多事情發(fā)生了變化。許多人在網(wǎng)上發(fā)電子禮物（e-gifts）來表達(dá)祝福。假如你是李華，你的生日就遇到了這種情況，但你不喜歡這樣的祝福方式，因此你想給你的美國朋友瑪麗寫信訴說這件事情。80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，信的格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mary,_Yours,Li Hua 參考答案. 21-25 DBAAB  26-30 AACBD  31-35 BAACB. 36-40 DABDC  41-45 ABDBC. 46-50 FBEDA. 51-55 CDABA56. Candies.   57. By selling rats to the Liquorice Bootlace Factory.58. To stop Thwaites from eating Liquorice Bootlaces.59. Wonderful.  60. Yes, he did. 61. relations  62. quickly  63. returned  64. crazy 65. typical  66. usually  67. communication68. developments  69. to copy  70. skills. 71. look through  72. get on with  73. cut out74. In my opinion  75. Its normal to. 76. caused  77. broken  78. to argue / arguing   79. knowing  80. Finally  81. move  82. took    83. nothing  84. drove  85. Luckily. One possible version:Dear Mary,Yesterday was my birthday. I got lots of e-gifts from my friends. But they are on my computer, because my friends sent them to me through the Internet. I really dont like e-gifts. Before, when I got a gift, I felt happy, because I could hold it in my hand and read it or watch it again and again. But with e-gifts, I cant feel them, so as if I havent received a gift. Thats why I dont like e-gifts.Yours,Li Hua