人教版高中英語必修一 Unit3將來時的表達(dá)法 語法訓(xùn)練 Word版含答案

精品資料語法訓(xùn)練-Unit3將來時的表達(dá)法一、單句語法填空l. If I see him, I _ (give) him your message.2. I _ think Mr. Li _ (leave) for Beijing to attend a meeting in two days. 3. Hundreds of jobs _ (lose) if the factory closes.4. At this time tomorrow, we _ (fly) over the Atlantic. 5. Because the shop _ (close) down，everything is sold at half price.6. His plane _ (take) off at 8：00 tomorrow. Would you like to see him off?7. Dont worry about me. I _ (stay) in Egypt for only two weeks.8. My uncle _ (return) from the USA tonight. Ill go to the airport to pick him up. 9. If you _ (come) to my hometown next month, Ill treat you to a big dinner.10. We _ (hold) a meeting to discuss the problem for fifteen minutes.11. (2015四川高考) More expressways _ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 12. (2015 天津高考) Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ (teach) a class at that time. 二、單項選擇1. (2015 北京高考)Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I_ him later.A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling2. (2013湖南高考) If nothing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done3. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. will leave B. are leavingC. have left D. were leaving4. (2015浙江高考）Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he _ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. A. has been B. had beenC. was going to be D. was5. (2015陜西高考) At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he _ the first black president of the United States of America. A. was to become B. becomesC. is to become D. became6. (2015湖南高考) As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War n had a different experience. A. will find B. foundC. had found D. have found7. (2013全國高考) If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it. A. hadnt acted B. havent actedC. dont act D. wont act8. (2013江西高考) I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. A. come B. cameC. am coining D. was coming9. (2014重慶高考) James has just arrived, but I didn't know he _ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was coming C. is comingD. comes10.“The moment _ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. came B. has comeC. was coming D. is coming三. 單句寫作1. 我明天要去上海。(go)I _ Shanghai tomorrow.2. 客人今晚坐火車走。(leave)The guest _ by train tonight.3. 安妮今晚要來吃飯。(come)Annie _ supper this evening.4. 下周一我要飛往東京。(fly)I _ Tokyo next Monday.5. 孩子們星期一就要開學(xué)了。(start)The children _ on Monday,6. 下周日你打算干什么？(do)What _ _ next Sunday?7. 我不再等了。(wait)I _ any longer.8. 今晚我們有幾個客人要來。(have)We _ a few guests tonight.參考答案一、1. will give 2. is leaving 3. will be lost4. will be flying5. is closing 6. takes 7. am staying/will stay 8. is returning/will return9. come 10. are holding/will hold 11. will be built 12. will be teaching 二、1. A 試題分析：句意：Dr. Jackson現(xiàn)在不在辦公室。好的，我待會再打給他。由later可知，表示的是將來要執(zhí)行的動作，用一般將來時。故選A。2. D句意：如果什么措施都不采取的話，海洋將會變成魚類的沙漠。根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，即主句為一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，及語境可知此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故答案為D項。3. D句意：聽說他信任的員工中有兩名要離開，經(jīng)理很是擔(dān)憂。令人擔(dān)憂的亊應(yīng)該是已發(fā)生或?qū)⒁l(fā)，故時態(tài)應(yīng)該用完成時或?qū)頃r。由題干中的was concerned可知空格處應(yīng)該用過去完成時或過去將來時，故排除A、B、C三項；leave 為表示位移的動詞，可用進(jìn)行時表將來。4. C本題考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：阿爾伯特愛因斯坦生于1879年。孩提時，很少有人會猜想到他能成為其理論會改變世界的著名科學(xué)家。由語境可知，此處指在愛因斯坦小時候人們所猜想的，表示“從過去看將來”，要用過去將來時態(tài)，用would/should do, was/were to do或者was/were going to do表示，故C項正確。5. A本題考查時態(tài)。句意:在大學(xué)時，貝拉克奧巴馬不知道他會成為美國第一任黑人總統(tǒng)。由didnt know可知，此處表示在過去（上大學(xué)時）看將來，要用過去將來時，即would/ should do，也可以用was/were to do表示，故選A項。6. A本題考查時態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)你讀這本書時，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)那些經(jīng)歷過第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的數(shù)百萬人中的每一個人都有不同的經(jīng)歷。句中as引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，所以主句需用一般將來時。7. C考查時態(tài)呼應(yīng)。句意：如果我們現(xiàn)在不保護(hù)環(huán)境，將來我們會后悔的。根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”這一語法規(guī)則，以及該題主句用了一般將來時判斷，本題答案為C項。8. D句意：我打算那天晚些時候來看你，但是我不得不打電話取消。根據(jù)語境和come的用法特點可知，此處是用過去進(jìn)行時代替過去將來時。9. B句意：詹姆斯剛剛已經(jīng)到了，但是我直到昨天才知道他要來。know后面為賓語從句，從句動詞相對于know而言指將要發(fā)生的動作，而come, leave等瞬間動詞可用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來的動作。根據(jù)didnt可知此處應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示將來進(jìn)行的動作。l0. D句意：“時機(jī)就要到了，”他心想著，緊張地等待著。根據(jù)時間狀語soon可知動作發(fā)生在將來。因為動作come出現(xiàn)在直接引語中，故在此語境中應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。三、1. am going to 2. is leaving 3. is coming for 4. am flying to 5. are starting school 6. are you doing 7. am not waiting 8. are having