Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 單元測試人教版選修9課標通用

2020年精編人教版英語資料Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 單元測試（人教版選修9，課標通用）第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1How long will the woman be away?AAbout 5 hours.BAbout 15 hours.CAbout 7 hours.Text 1W：Will you leave at 10：00 pm?M：No.I'll leave at 11：00 pm and come back at about 4：00 in the early morning.答案A2What does the man probably do?AA reporter. BA fisherman. CAn athlete.Text 2W：What was the best moment of the race for you?M：Oh，when I got to the finishing line，definitely.答案C3What does George like doing most on Sundays?AHe likes doing nothing.BHe likes swimming.CHe likes playing tennis.Text 3W：Does George often stay at home on Sundays?M：Sometimes he plays tennis.But he likes nothing better than going swimming.答案B4What does the woman mean?AThe man is always busy.BThe man is inventing an excuse.CThe man has to attend the class meeting.Text 4M：I'm afraid I can't go to the exhibition with you tomorrow.W：Busy with your work again?M：Not really.I'm expected to attend our class meeting.W：But tomorrow is Saturday.答案B5How did the man find his job?AWith the help of one of his friends. BWith the help of the woman.CWith the help of the ads in the newspaper.Text 5W：You're lucky to have got such a good position.How did you find it？Was it advertised in the paper?M：I looked for months without finding anything.Then a friend told me about this job.So I applied and got it.答案A 第二節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6What's wrong with the woman?AThere's something wrong with her skin.BOverwork makes her very tired.CShe is out of work at the moment.7What happened to one of the woman's colleagues lately?AHe was away on holiday.BHe got promoted.CHe quitted his job.Text 6M：Hi，honey，are you okay？You look a little pale.W：Don't mention it.M：What happened?W：One of my colleagues offered his resignation and I was required to take over his work.M：Oh，no wonder you've been so tired recently and always come home late.W：There are times when I wonder why I do this job.答案6.B7.C 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8Why does the woman come?ATo find ways to protect the ocean.BTo deliver 200 copies of books.CTo order books.9What is the woman's telephone number?A62345701. B62345071. C62534701.Text 7W：Hi，do you have Blue Ocean Strategy?M：One second，please.Let me take a look.Yes，we've got it.W：I want to order two hundred copies.M：OK.May I have your name，phone number and address?W：My name is Jane Brown.My phone number is 62345701.And my address is No.33，Second Street，of course in this city.M：Name，Jane Brown，phone number,62345701，No.33，Second Street.W：That's right.M：OK.We'll deliver the books to you tomorrow afternoon.W：OK，thank you.答案8.C9.A 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10How old was Kirk when Jessica found him not reliable?A7 years old. B5 years old. C2 years old.11What woke Jessica up on the bus?AThe bus driver's calling.BThe noise of the bus being parked.CThe falling of the lunch box.12What did the mother find when Kirk got home that day?AShe found that Kirk had forgotten his homework.BShe noticed that Kirk had lost his sister.CShe found Jessica sleeping on the bus.Text 8M：So，Jessica，you've got a brother named Kirk.W：Yes，that's right.He is two years older than me，and we get along very well now.M：You get along very well now！How did you get along in the past?W：Not very well at all actually.He was always very mean and heartless.M：What makes you say that?W：When I was only five years old，I fell asleep on the bus.He actually left me there sleeping，and I didn't wake up until my lunch box fell on the ground when the bus driver was parking in the bus garage.So anyway，yeah，I learned at that point not to really depend on him so much.M：What did your mom say when he got home?W：My mom asked my brother，“Hey！Aren't you forgetting something？”，referring to me，and he responded，“Hey！How did you know I forgot my homework？”答案10.A11.C12.B 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Who is Jason?AThe man's friend.BThe man's son.CLucy's son.14What did the man ask the woman to do?ATo book a room for him.BTo meet an old friend of hers.CTo pass on a message to Mary.15What is the relationship between the speakers?ANeighbors.BFather and daughter.CCustomer and waitress.16What is Mary probably doing?APicking up her son.BTalking on the phone.CChatting with her husband.Text 9W：Hello.M：Hello，Lucy.This is John.Could you do me a favor？I've tried to phone my wife six times and I can't get through.The line is busy all the time.Could you possibly go next door and give her a message?W：Sure.What do you want to tell Mary?M：Could you tell her that I've run into an old friend and I am staying with him and now at the hotel？I'll give her a ring later.W：Sure.I'll go around now.M：By the way，please tell her to meet our son at about six.And I'm so sorry that I couldn't go to meet him.W：All right.You mean Mary needs to go to the kindergarten to meet Jason at six.M：Yes.Thanks a lot，Lucy.W：Not at all.Bye.M：Bye.答案13.B14.C15.A16.B 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What is the purpose of the monologue?ATo tell listeners how he learns English.BTo tell listeners what his hobbies are.CTo tell listeners why he likes music and movies.18What does learning English seem to the man?AA job. BA goal. CA hobby.19How does the man memorize the lyrics?ABy singing along to the songs.BBy translating them into his own language.CBy writing them down and reading them.20How does the speaker use a movie to learn English?ABy repeating its famous music in the movie.BBy watching the same movie again and again.CBy enjoying interesting plots in the movie.Text 10I love to listen to music，especially pop music in America or Britain，although I only understand a little English at the very start.I often sing along to the songs so as to memorize the whole lyrics.When I come across the words which I don't understand，I will look them up in the dictionary and check the meaning.I also like to see English movies.One of my favorite movies is The Blues Brothers.The movie is interesting，like a great comedy in history and it is also famous for its music.I have the VCD in my room.I have seen the movie for many times.I almost remember all the lines after the repetition.Besides，I can recite many lines in English movies.It's just like a hobby and pure fun for me.Now，my English is very good.Many people asked me how I learned English.I would be glad to tell them that music and movies help me a lot.答案17.A18.C19.A20.B 第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21_theme of the Shanghai Expo is“Better city，better life”It will send_message to people around the world to care about the places where they live.A/；a BThe；a CA；/ D/；the解析句意：上海世博會的主題是“城市，讓生活更美好”。它將向全世界傳遞“關愛我們的生存空間”這一信息。第一空為特指，指的是2010上海世博會的主題，故用定冠詞；第二空表泛指。答案B22In my opinion，life in the twenty­first century is much easier than_.Athat used to be Bit is used toCit was used to Dit used to be解析句意：依我看，21世紀的生活比過去的生活輕松多了。“used to do”表示“過去常?！?，可排除B、C選項。it可以指代前面出現(xiàn)的名詞“l(fā)ife”。答案D23Martin Van Buren was the eighth president of the United States and the first_native language was not English but Dutch.Athat Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere解析考查定語從句。名詞the first(president)與native language之間是所有關系。答案B24Mr.Wang，may I join in the relay race?No problem.I'll_you and Dan in the race.Aorder Badjust Cplace Denter解析考查動詞辨析?！癗o problem”表明Mr.Wang同意參加比賽。動詞order命令；adjust調(diào)節(jié)；place放置；enter安排某人參加。答案D25The secret of her success may_the fact that she knows when to study and when to play.Aresult in Blie in Cfill in Dtake in解析考查動詞短語辨析。動詞短語result in導致；lie in在于；fill in適應、消磨掉；take in吸收。句意為：她成功的秘密在于“她知道勞逸結(jié)合”這一事實。答案B26With the world changing fast，we have something new_with all by ourselves every day.Adeal Bdealt Cto deal Ddealing解析句意：隨著世界的快速變化，每天我們都有些新東西要自行處理。由句意知：表示“有要做”要用have.to do。答案C27I suggested the thief_into prison.Areferred to being put Breferred be putCreferred to be put Dreferred should be put解析referred to(被提到的)是過去分詞短語作定語，修飾the thief。此外，suggest(建議)后跟賓語從句時，從句用“(should)動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。答案C28Not until I came home last night_to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went解析not until引導的時間狀語從句置于句首時，主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構。答案B29You can't borrow books from the school library_you get your student card.Abefore Bif Cwhile Das解析句意為“在你得到學生證之前不能從學校圖書館借書”。if是否，假如；while在同時；as當時候。答案A30After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to _and will soon come back to school.Apick up Bwake upCgrow up Dshow up解析考查動詞用語。句意：在手術成功之后，凱瑟琳身體開始恢復。pick up表示使恢復精神；振作；恢復健康等。而wake up表示喚醒；grow up表示成長；逐漸形成；show up表示揭露；暴露；出席；露面。答案A31Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone_they have their parents' permission.Aif Bunless Cin case Dnow that解析考查連詞。句意：許多成年人不贊同青少年單獨生活，除非得到他們父母的許可。unless可解釋為if.not，表示除非。例如：Unless invited，I will not go there.而if表如果，引導條件狀語從句；in case表示以防，萬一；now that相當于since表示既然，因為。答案B32Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in this area，_race，religion or sex.Ain need of Bin spite ofCregardless of Din terms of解析考查固定短語。句意：享有平等的對待在這個地區(qū)得到了保證，不分種族，宗教，性別。regardless of表示不管，不顧；而in need of表示需要，in spite of相當于despite表示盡管，雖然；in terms of表示按照(依據(jù)；用詞句)。答案C33Jordan's performance_his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.Asignaled Bpromoted Copposed Dinspired解析考查動詞辨析。句意：喬丹的表現(xiàn)激勵了他的隊友，他們最終擊敗了對手，贏得了比賽。inspire表示鼓舞，激勵；驅(qū)使；而signal表示用信號發(fā)出；標志；promote表示晉升；促銷；oppose表示反對，相對。答案D34How I wish I_my mouth before I shouted at my mum!Ashut Bhave shut Chad shut Dwould shut解析考查虛擬語氣，在wish引導的從句中，對過去的假設用過去完成時。答案C35If the new arrangement doesn't _，we'll go back to the old one.Awork over Bwork outCwork up Dwork in解析work out在此表示“(問題)逐漸解決，(復雜情況)逐漸化解”；work over意為“調(diào)查，重做”；work up意為“發(fā)展，激起”；work in意為“插進，引進”。根據(jù)語意選B。答案B第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。The study of science helps us to better understand the natural world.Scientists are learning to predict_36_things as earthquakes.This is something that_37_to save hundreds of lives._38_are also continuing to study many_39_natural events such as storms of various kinds.Scientists are also studying people._40_are trying to understand not only_41_makes people human，but also the things_42_affect people such as illness.They are_43_various other things of human biology，_44_.The study of the natural world by scientists and by students of science may help to_45_the world easier to understand.It _46_also save many lives，and improve_47_for many people all over the world.Some of the things they might study_48_a science course are very interesting questions_49_people and their lives.Some of _50_questions are：What are men and_51_？What information would help us to understand all people_52_？What information can explain where human beings come from and why they act the way they do？Questions_53_these have led biologists to understand the origin(發(fā)源地)_54_development of the human race.Some of the other questions biologists study have something to do_55_illness.What makes people sick？These are all questions that interest scientists and that，when answered，will surely，have an effect on our lives.36A.the Bthose Csuch Dthis解析習慣搭配such .as .表示“一些像這樣的”。答案C37A.does Bhelps Cworks Dgives解析詞組help to do.表示“幫助做某事，有助于做某事”。答案B38A.Scientists BStudents CBiologists DTeachers解析根據(jù)第一句中The study of science.可知，此處應選Scientists。答案A39A.of Bthose Cthat Dother解析因為上文已提到一種自然現(xiàn)象，所以選other。many other natural events表示“許多其他的自然現(xiàn)象”。答案D40A.You BThey CPeople DMany解析這里的人稱代詞they仍然指的是scientists。答案B41A.that Bto Cabout Dwhat解析what引導一個賓語從句，并且在賓語從句中作主語。答案D42A.what Bthat Che Dthen解析that在這里引導一個定語從句，并在從句中作主語。答案B43A.studying Bworking Clooking Dlearning解析根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知，他們在研究(study)很多自然現(xiàn)象。答案A44A.only Bthough Ctoo Dthen解析根據(jù)句意選too，放在肯定句句末用逗號隔開，表示“也”。答案C45A.work Bmake Callow Dlet解析make someone/somethingadj.意為“使某人或某物”。答案B46A.is Bmust Chad Dmay解析may說明存在可能性，must說明斷定會發(fā)生這種情況。答案D47A.life Bwork Cstudy Dlives解析improve lives for many people表示“改善很多人的生活”。答案D48A.of Bto Cin Dabout解析詞組in a science course表示“在科學的領域”。答案C49A.to Babout Cabove Dat解析questions about people and their lives表示“有關人們與他們生活的問題”。答案B50A.this Bthat Csome Dthese解析these questions指前面提到的那些問題。答案D51A.women Bpeople Cladies Dhuman解析women是相對于men而言的。答案A52A.much Bover Cbetter Deven解析understand something better表示“更好地理解某事物”。答案C53A.like Bwith Cof Dabout解析介詞短語like these表示“像這些問題”。答案A54A.about Bof Cto Dand解析人類的起源(origin)與發(fā)展(development)是并列關系，用and連接。答案D55A.the Balong Cwith Dto解析固定詞組have something to do with.表示“與有關系”。答案C第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。ALast month，James Connolly，a junior at the University of Massachusetts，stood in front of a local police station wearing a toga(長袍)as punishment.His crime？He was charged with underage drinking，illegal possession of alcohol and too much noise while holding a party.This shaming punishment has increased in the US in recent years，mostly imposed(強加)by local judges for lessserious crimes，such as drunk driving and theft.They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent(威懾)For example，in Tennessee，Judge James McKenzie has made shoplifters stand outside WalMart with signs that read，“I am a thief put here by order of Judge McKenzie.”“Alternative punishments like community service and fines don't convey moral condenation of the criminal，”said Dan Kahan，a University of Chicago Law School professor，in an article published on the university's website.“They aren't shameful enough.”Supporters of shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a good way of expressing community values.Some judges say shamed offenders seldom repeat their crimes.Others aren't so sure.“There is little evidence to suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preventing people from committing specific crimes.And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle to regain trust in society，”said Hosmanek.“So, a shaming punishment may force the offender into more crimes to support himself.”56According to the passage，wearing a toga in public is a(n)_Ahonour Bshame Cduty Dcrime解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“This shaming punishment”承前指代wearing a toga這種處罰。答案B57Connolly was punished for_.Ashoplifting Bdrunk drivingCserious crimes Dpetty crimes解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可得A、B、C三項錯誤。第四段“They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent”可知。答案D58Which of the following is the most effective in preventing petty crimes according to Professor Kahan?AGetting a fine for what one has done.BApologizing to the police for one's wrong doing.CHolding a sign in public that announces one'sown crime.DBeing forced to work for the community without being paid.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“.they aren't shameful enough”可知Professor Kahan贊同新做法。答案C59According to Hosmanek，shamed criminals are more likely to commit new crimes because_.Ait's difficult for them to find a jobBthey no longer have a sense of shameCthere's too much fighting in societyDthey do not want to do any work解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“.face a hard battle to regain trust in society .more crimes to support himself”可知這些罪犯犯罪雖小，但是因為失去了社會的信任，難找工作，所以不得不通過繼續(xù)犯罪來謀生。答案ABIf cars had wings，they could fly and that just might happen，beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia，based in Woburn，Massachusetts，says it plans to deliver its car­plane，the Transition，to customers by the end of 2011.“It's the next wow' vehicle，”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari，but as we say，F(xiàn)erraris don't fly.”The car­plane has wings that unfold for flyinga process the company says takes one minuteand fold back up for driving.A runway is still required to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies，although it is both.The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations，and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as a more convenient and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports：You drive the car to the airport and then you're good to go.When you land，you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive parking fees because you don't have to store it at an airportyou park it in the garage at home.The car­plane is designed to fly primarily under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum take off weight of 1,430 pounds，including fuel and passengers.Terrafugia says the Transition reduces the potential for an accident by allowing pilots to drive under the bad weather instead of flying into marginal(臨界的)conditions.The Transition's price tag：194,000.But there may be additional charges for options like a radio，a transponder or a GPS.Another option is a full­plane parachute.“If you get into a very awful situation，it is the necessary safety option，”Gersh said.So far，the company has more than 70 orders with deposits.“We're working very closely with them，but there are still some remaining steps，”Brown said.【語篇解讀】 大千世界，無奇不有。一種既能夠在陸地上行駛，又可以在空中飛行的汽車式飛機即將誕生。60We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_.Acar­planes will be popular in 2011Bpeople might drive a car­plane in 2011Cboth the Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts解析推理判斷題。第一段提到這家公司計劃在2011年的年底之前推出這款新產(chǎn)品，由此可推測B項正確。答案B61It takes the car­plane one minute to_.Afold and unfold its wingsBunfold wings for flyingCland in the airportDmeet flying safety regulations解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知它打開飛行用的機翼需要一分鐘的時間。故選B。答案B62According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AThe car­plane needs a runway to take off and land.BTo meet aircraft regulations，the company has been working with FAA.CThe car­plane may fly as high as normal planes.DPeople can park the car­plane in the garage at their home.解析推理判斷題。第六段的第一句提到這款產(chǎn)品設計的起初飛行高度是一萬英尺以下，由此可知它不能和正常的飛機飛行同樣的高度。答案C63The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to_.Athe radio Bthe transponderCthe GPS Dthe full­plane parachute解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句前半句中的內(nèi)容可推測此處指代的是上一段最后一句中提到的full­plane parachute(降落傘)。答案DCA 33­year­old financial anal