人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 10 檢測(cè)卷附答案 (1).docx

人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 10檢測(cè)卷限時(shí):100分鐘滿分:120分、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題,每小題1分，共20分）題號(hào)四五六總分得分第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1. What has Ted finished doing?A. Doing his homework.B. Cleaning the living room.C. Cleaning his bedroom.()2. Where has Betty gone?A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the park.()3. When did the boy buy his camera?A. A week ago.B. Ten days ago.C. A month ago.()4. What did the girl' s aunt buy for her on her tenth birthday?A. A toy bear.B. A toy bike.C. A toy panda.()5. How long has Paul' s mother had the bread maker?A. Since she got married.B. Since he was a baby.C. Since he was a primary school student.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6. When will the singing competition be held?A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday.C. Next Friday.)7. What advice did Mr. Lee give Kale?()48. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Then()49. A. pay forB. sell outC. give awayD. pick up()50. A. relaxingB. warmC. crazyD. interesting()51. A. luckB. hopeC. lifeD. home()52. A. decisionB. secretC. storyD. choice()53. A. explainB. continueC. walkD. wait()54. A. breakfastB. bicycleC. newspaperD. education()55. A. HelpB. AdviceC. ProtectionD. Understanding四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思 完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。from hear together pass they student learn such minute nextLast month, I visited a school in Canada. What Imost often therewere questions like "Shall we do the task in pairs?” In Canada, I found students were often asked to act in groups.57 team spirit really surprised me.This was a writing lesson. The teacher asked every five students to work in one group and each group should write one article58 . In a group, the firststudent began the story. After that, the student had to pass the paper to the*one. That student should go on with the story. Just like this, the paper was6(,until the last student tried his best to finish the story with a good ending. Each of them only had one61 to do the job and they all did well.Finally, a group of students got prizes because of their best story. All the 62 were excited because the lesson was actually like a game.63 how to write through the game was fun to them. We all know that teamwork is important, but how can we have64 an ability? I think we can learn somethingthe schools in Canada. Maybe it's a good idea to begin with group activities.第T>閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。An artist saw a beggar at the train station one day. He gave his last few coins66 the beggar. Then he saw another one, and he forgot that he had67 money in his pockets. He asked the man kindly if he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreedthinking. So they had a good meal together.In the end, the beggar had to pay the bill. The artist felt very sorry69 it,so he said to the beggar, "Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I'll give you the money back.""No way!" the beggar shouted at once. "I70 paid for your lunch. I'mnot going to pay fbr your taxi home!"五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連 貫、完整。A: Hello, Mr. Wang!71 ?B: No, my son hasn't come back to Beijing. He is still in Canada. He will be back next week.A:72 ?B: For about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.A:73 ?B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times since then.A:74 ?B: Yes, of course we miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.A: It's a shame.75 ?B: Because he has an important project to finish. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.A: That's great.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）近幾年，河南發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，以"Great Changes in Henan"為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn)：人們的生活條件有了很大提高；生活環(huán)境得到了改善；(2) 交通更方便，每年都有許多游客來(lái)河南參觀。要求：(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；(2)不少于100詞。Unit 10檢測(cè)卷、1-5 BCBAB 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 CBEAD二、A 21. B提示：推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)Price, Places to visit, BOOK NOW等可判斷,這是一則廣告信息。22. A 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根SHOW YOU THE BEST SCENERYOF HAINAN ISLAND ON A 4-DAY TOUR”可知，這是一則海南島四日游的 廣告，若買(mǎi)6月23日的票，應(yīng)該于6月26日返回。故選Ao23. D 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信息"'Including: *Round-trip plane tickets.* Three nights' stay in good hotels. *Best tour guide service. *Four days' meals”可知.D項(xiàng)的費(fèi)用不包括在內(nèi)。24. B提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Places to visit中所給的信息可知，游客可以參 觀?？?、三亞、瓊海這三個(gè)城市。故選BoC提示：根據(jù)Office hours中所給的信息可知，周一至周五期間的辦公 時(shí)間為上午9點(diǎn)至下午6點(diǎn)。故C項(xiàng)表述正確。B 26. A 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由"'Fearful!'the man exclaimed.”可知,答案為A。27. C 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“No one there spoke my language, so vve found it interesting to communicate with our body language and facial expressions."可知， 答案為CoA 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“，What is the village like?' the monk asked.”和第七段"'And what is the village like?' the monk then asked.”可知,答案為A。28. C提示：A、B、D都可在文中找到依據(jù).都是正確的，所以答案為CoD提示：推理判斷題。根據(jù)兩個(gè)行人對(duì)同一個(gè)村莊的不同看法可得出如 下結(jié)論：生命的10%是在我們身邊發(fā)生的事情，90%是我們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對(duì)它。 故選DoC 31. B提示：第一段主要講的是“Inside Out Project”這個(gè)項(xiàng)目呼吁人們所做 的事情。故選Bo 32. BD 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段Casey Sustailapaz說(shuō)的話“Nicholas took that picture right outside the supermarket down the street called 'Super'." 可推測(cè)，他們把這個(gè)拉丁美洲人稱作“The Superman”是因?yàn)樗恼掌窃谝?個(gè)名叫“Super”的街道旁邊的超市外面拍的。故選Do33. A 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Casey Sustaitapaz說(shuō)的話可知,這個(gè)項(xiàng) 目很好使他們對(duì)自己的社區(qū)更加了解，也使他們見(jiàn)了更多的人。故選Ao 35. CD 36. D提示：下文講的是當(dāng)別人知道你是一個(gè)害羞的人時(shí),他們會(huì)更理解 你,因此選D項(xiàng)。37. C 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)下 文“When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you7,可知左處和smile有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C意為"盡量經(jīng)常微 笑”，故選CoA 提示： 根據(jù)上文"If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you.”可知，作者建議說(shuō)一些周?chē)说暮迷挘崭裉幒?說(shuō)好話的作用有關(guān),A項(xiàng)與之意思銜接，故選Ao38. E提示：下文說(shuō)的是多想辦法享受聚會(huì),好好玩，不要把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在擔(dān)心 自己的相貌和是否所有的人都喜歡自己這樣的想法上。選項(xiàng)E“把注意力放 在重要的事情上”與下文意思一致，故選EoB提示：最后一段提到如果按以上建議去做，就會(huì)達(dá)到預(yù)期效果。選項(xiàng) B“我相信你能做到！ ”表達(dá)鼓勵(lì)和期望，適合填在此處。三、41. C提示：根據(jù)短文第一句“我十歲的時(shí)候失去了父母”可判斷,作者需 要自己養(yǎng)活自己。故選Co42. A提示：根據(jù)下文提到的“送完報(bào)紙后我要趕緊回家”可判斷，此處指作者 在早上6點(diǎn)之前需要收集50份報(bào)紙。故選Ao 43. D44. B提示：根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可判斷,此處指Jimmy的父母想見(jiàn)作者。故選 BoD提示：此處指Jimmy的媽媽招待作者，給他端來(lái)了一大盤(pán)點(diǎn)心和水果 沙拉。故選Do45. A提示：Jimmy的媽媽給作者端來(lái)了豐盛的早餐,這讓他想起了和自己 父母在一起的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。故選AoD提示：此處指Jimmy的爸爸推來(lái)了一輛新自行車(chē)并告訴作者這是給 他的。故選Do46. C提示：Jimmy的爸爸給作者一輛新自行車(chē)，但是作者說(shuō)他沒(méi)有錢(qián)。故 選CoA 提示：pay for意為“支付”；sell out意為“賣(mài)完”；give away意為“贈(zèng) 送，分發(fā)”；pickup意為“撿起氣此處指為這輛自行車(chē)付錢(qián)。故選Ao47. B提示：作者原以為他需要支付自行車(chē)的錢(qián)，可是Jimmy的爸爸不讓他 付錢(qián),所以此時(shí)作者感到很溫暖。故選BoD提示：Jimmy的媽媽緊緊抱住作者，這就像家的感覺(jué)，似乎他自己的媽 媽就在身邊一樣。故選Do48. C提示：報(bào)社編輯是Jimmy的爸爸的朋友，這位朋友把作者的故事告訴 了 Jimmy的爸爸。故選C。49. C提示：因?yàn)樽髡叩玫搅艘惠v自行車(chē)，所以這一次他回去的路上不用步 行了。故選CoB55. A提示：作者從自身的經(jīng)歷中得出一個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，即要根據(jù)人們的需 要給予幫助。故選Ao四、第一節(jié)五、71. Has your son returned home / Has your son come back to Beijing /.56. heard 57. Their 58.together59.next60.Passed61. minute 62. students63. Learning64.such65. From第F66. to 67. no 68. without 69.for70.Have72. How long has he been in Canada / How long has he been there / .73. Has he ever come back since then / Has he ever been back since then /.74. Do you often miss him / Do you miss him much /.75. Why don't you ask him to come back/ Why doesn't he come back/.六、范文：Great Changes in HenanIn recent years, with the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in Henan. The people's living conditions have improved a lot. We can see tall buildings here and there. The children in the countryside can also receive good education. The living environment has also improved. The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. The roads arc wider and the trees turn greener. What's more, the traffic in Henan becomes more convenient because there is an airport, super highways, railway stations and so on. It attracts many tourists from home and abroad every year. I believe that Henan will become more and more beautiful in the future.A. She had better sing a Chinese song.B. She had better sing an English song.C. She had better sing and dance.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8. How long has Peter had the watch?A. For about three weeks.B. For about three months.C. For about six months.()9. Why did Peter, s dad give him the watch?A. Because he won first prize in the math competition.B. Because he won second prize in the math competition.C. Because he won first prize in the physics competition. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10. When did the boy go shopping with his mom?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. The day before yesterday.()11. How many kinds of pets arc there in the pct shop?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.()12. What did the boy buy in the pet shop?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. Four goldfish.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13. What does Mary think of her toy lion?A. It is new. B. It is ugly. C. It is lovely.()14. How much was the toy lion?A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Ten dollars.()15. Why won1 t Mary give away the toy lion?A. Because she still plays with it.B. Because she wants to give it to her sister.C. Because it can remind her of the good old days.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16. 17. 18. 19. 20.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AWETL SHOW YOU THE BEST SCENERY OF HAINAN ISLAND ON A 4-DAY TOURPrice: ¥ 650Including:*Round-trip plane tickets.* Three nights' stay in good hotels.*Best tour guide service.*Four days, meals.Places to visit:HAIKOUA city tour and a visit to Hai Rui Tomb.SANYA*A chance to see surprising, colorful fish and other sea animals.*A wonderful place for swimming, fishing and boating.QIONGHAIA full day visit to Wan quan River and other places of interest.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。BOOK NOWOffice hours:Monday Friday 9:00 am 6:00 pmSaturday: 9:00 am 4:00 pmTel: 34250688Notice:Tickets for May were sold out. Book for next month now.()21. From the above, we know that this is .A. a notice B. an ad C. a postcard D. a news report()22. If you book a ticket to Hainan Island on June 23, you will return on .A. June 26 B. June 25 C. July 26 D. July 25()23. According to the information above, the price of the tour doesn't include.A. tour guide servicethree nights' stay in hotelsB. plane ticketsbus service around Hainan()24. You can visit cities if you take the tour.A. 2 B. 3C.4D.5()25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can pay less than ¥ 650 if you book the tickets earlier.B. You can book the tickets at 5 o'clock on Saturday afternoon.C. You can book the tickets at 5 o'clock on Monday afternoon.D. You can only go to the office to book the tickets.BThere was once a traveler who was walking from a village in the mountain to a village in the valley. As he walked along, he saw a monk working in the fields, so he stopped to talk to the monk. 'Tm on my way to the village in the valley. Can you tell me what it looks like?"The monk looked up at the man and asked him where he came from. The man answered, "I come from a village in the mountain.""What is the village like?" the monk asked."Fearful!" the man exclaimed/'No one there spoke my language. I had to sleep on a dirt floor in one of their houses. They fed me with some sort of meat. And the weather was unpleasant.""Then I think you will find that the village in the valley is much the same," the monk noted.A few hours later, another traveler passed by and asked the monk the same question. "Where do you come 什om?" asked the monk."I come from the village in the mountain,the man answered."And what is the village like?" the monk then asked.uInteresting! the man replied. "No one there spoke my language, so we found it interesting to communicate with our body language and facial expressions. I had to sleep on a dirt floor, which was really cool as I had never done that before, but it was great to experience how the locals lived. Anyway, it was one of the best experiences of my li"Then I think you will find that the village in the valley is much the same," replied the monk.There are a lot of reasons to complain if that's how you look at life.There are a lot of reasons to be joyful if that's how you look at life.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26. How did the first traveler feel about the village in the mountain?A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. D. Tiring.()27. How did the second traveler communicate with the people in the village?A. With their native language.B. With pictures.C. With body language and facial expressions.D. With his own language.()28. What did the monk do after hearing the questions of the two travelers?A. He asked them what the village they had been to was like.B. He sent them to a village in the forest.C. He made delicious food for them.D. He told them that the village they would go was not good.()29. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The second traveler felt it was cool to sleep on a dirt floor.B. The monk was working in the fields when the first traveler asked him lhe question.C. The monk was not wise because he gave the travelers the same answer.D. People in the village in the mountain spoke the language which was different from the travelers'.()30. What might be the last sentence for the whole story?A. Life is the same to everyone.B. Life is not interesting fbr lhe monk.C. Life is difficult for the person who travels on his own.D. Life is 10 percent what happens to us and 90 percent how we respond to it.CDo you know Tnside Out Project" ? It is a public project that anyone can join in 一 all you need is a camera. The project calls on people around the world to take black and white photos to find and share something about where they live. People can upload pictures to the project's website. Then large prints arc made and sent back to people to show in their communities.Some teenagers from Live Oak in California, US took part in this project. Theytook photos of their neighbors' faces and put them on city walls. In Live Oak, you see big pictures on the walls of an art studio and a supermarket. Nicholas Gonzalez's work covered most of one wall. The 13-year-old boy took a photo of an elderly Latino man."We call him 'The Superman'," said the 13-year-old Casey Sustaitapaz. "Nicholas took that picture right outside the supermarket down the street called ' Super'.”"The project is really great, " Casey continued."We've learnt a lot more about our community and met more peopleDyana Aquilera, 13, a student at Mission Hill Middle School, learned about the project through her mom and wanted to take part in it. "I really like being a part of something so big," she said.Greg Stein, the head leacher of Shoreline Middle School, said he planned to start a similar project at his school next year. "Live Oak needs some beautification/' Greg Stein said. "This would really bring a lot of flavor and life to the neighborhood." 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31. The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. anyone can take part in the projectwhat the project asks people to doB. people should discover something in their neighborhoodpeople should share something with their neighbors()32. The underlined word "communities” means " ” in the passage.A.商場(chǎng)B.社區(qū)C.教堂D.機(jī)構(gòu)()33. Why was the Latino man called "The Superman" ?A. Because he had some super power.B. Because he was especially old.C. Because he looked like a superman in TV programs.D. Because he was found outside a supermarket down the strcct"Supcr".()34. According to the passage, Casey Sustaitapaz thought the project.A. helped them learn more about his community and peoplewasn't a big thing for him to take part inB. made Live Oak a more beautiful neighborhoodhelped them make more friends with the teenagers from other countries()35. What will Greg Stein probably do next year?A. Call on his students dojoin in the project.B. Build a more beautiful teaching building.C. Start a project like this at his school.D. Ask all teachers to take part in the program.DIt's nonnal fbr you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's normal to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be more active, try the following suggestions.* There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.37 when you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you.38 It must be veryhelpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say T did it!" to yourself.39 Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don'twaste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the suggestions, you may not be shy in the new environment one day.40根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使 文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.B. 1 believe you can do it!C. Try to smile often.D. Tell people you're shy.E. Pay your attention to important things.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文.掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以 填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。When I was ten years old, I lost my parents. To 41 myself and my education, I had to work as a newspaper boy. I would get up every morning by 5 a.m.and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a.m., Iwould 42 50 copies of the newspaper which must have weighed over fivekilos. After delivering them, I would rush home another three kilometers away cook my breakfast, eat43 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his44 wanted to sec me. I guessed they wished to subscribeto the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door. She45 me a large plate of snacks andfruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back46 of the happytime with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy's father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle."This is for47 !" he said, patting my shoulder."481 have no money!” I cried."Who is asking you to49 this, my son?" he continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the50 moment. I didn't even realizemy tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like 51 , as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my52 .I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn't have to* !For many years thereafter, it was the54 that changed my life. I alsolearned a lesson: 55 should always be given according to people's needs.Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.()41. A. enjoyB. controlC. supportD. encourage()42. A. collectB. makeC. findD.read()43. A. quietlyB. carefullyC. nervouslyD. quickly()44. A. classmatesB. parentsC. neighborsD. teachers()45. A. orderedB.sentC. showedD.served()46. A. memoriesB. messagesC. chancesD. plans()47. A. JimmyB. Mr. KaderC. himD. you