【精校版】人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五 Unit5完形填空急救篇 題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破

人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版）題型專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破-Unit5完形填空（急救篇）This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small_1_gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could_2_ . I told her I was certified(授予證書(shū)的)in first aid. Then I_3_someone for a first aid kit(工具箱). But she didn't want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn't fine. I asked her to_4_with me and we_5_about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the_6_nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but_7_ I just talked to her and held her hand.Two_8_happened to be passing by and_9_to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the_10_arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they_11_.I was certified in first aid years back, and I got recertified a month ago, but I never_12_it once. However, I realized being certified isn't_13_about providing the aid. I didn't stop the bleeding. I didn't_14_to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult_15_. The certification gave me the_16_to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman's hand, and to help make those _17_few minutes just a little bit better.If you're not certified in first aid, I can't_18_it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your_19_Red Cross. With what you'll_20_， maybe you'll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.1. A. people B. publicC. trafficD. crowd2. A. watch outB. look outC. help outD. make out3. A. paidB. sentC. appliedD. scolded4. A. stayB. walkC. accompanyD. shop5. A. lookedB. caredC. talkedD. quarreled6. A. hospitalB. supermarketC. stationD. office7. A. mostlyB. maybeC. simplyD. extremely8. A. policemenB. volunteersC. clerksD. doctors9. A. refusedB. stoppedC. layD. woke10. A. ambulanceB. familyC. driverD. officer11. A. operated onB. turned upC. ran awayD. took over12. A. likedB. noticedC. usedD. met13. A. necessarilyB. possiblyC. hopefullyD. commonly14. A. wantB. teachC. permitD. try15. A. placeB. situationC. lifeD. position16. A. harmB. confidenceC. lessonD. wish17. A. confusingB. movingC. scaryD. friendly18. A. recommendB. demandC. supportD. explain19. A. formalB. nationalC. localD. private20. A. recognizeB. offerC. allowD. learn參考答案：文章大意：本文通過(guò)“我”幫助一個(gè)出現(xiàn)事故的老婦人的故事，勸告人們要學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí)來(lái)幫助那些需要救助的人。其實(shí)急救并不是很難學(xué)的，我們只需要盡己所能施救，并在他人最困難的時(shí)候給予安慰和陪伴即可。1. 答案：D 句意：我看到一小撮人聚集在一個(gè)滿臉是血的年邁的老婦人周?chē)８鶕?jù)上下文可知a small后面只能跟crowd，為習(xí)慣用法，意為“一小部分人”。其他詞前不能用a。故選D。2. 答案：C 我停下來(lái)問(wèn)我是否能幫忙。watch out“當(dāng)心”；look out“注意”；help out“幫忙”；make out“辨認(rèn)出，理解”。在這里應(yīng)該是看到有人受傷，“我”主動(dòng)提出幫忙，故選C。3. 答案：B 句意：然后我派人去拿急救箱。pay.for“為付錢(qián)”；send.for“派人去取(東西)、派人去請(qǐng)(某人)”；apply for“申請(qǐng)”；scold.for“為責(zé)備”。根據(jù)句意判斷，應(yīng)該是派人去取。故選B。4. 答案：A 句意：但是她的情況很不好。我請(qǐng)她和我待在一起。accompany“陪伴，陪同”，后面直接接sb.；根據(jù)句意判斷是我和病人待在一起。故選A。5. 答案：C 句意：我們談了她日常買(mǎi)雜貨的路線。根據(jù)句意和本段最后一句中的talked判斷是談?wù)摱皇瞧渌顒?dòng)。故選C。6. 答案：B 句意：人們從附近的超市拿來(lái)冰袋、水和紙巾。根據(jù)前面所列舉的東西判斷應(yīng)該是從附近的超市里拿來(lái)這些東西。故選B。7. 答案：A 我戴上從急救箱里拿出來(lái)的手套，然后把她的傷口清理干凈，但是主要是握著她的手和她說(shuō)話。extremely“極其；非常”。根據(jù)句意和第三段出現(xiàn)的mostly判斷，作者主要的任務(wù)是安慰病人。故選A。8. 答案：D 句意：兩名醫(yī)生碰巧路過(guò)。根據(jù)上下文判斷這里只有醫(yī)生有救死扶傷的職責(zé)和能力。故選D。9. 答案：B 句意：兩名醫(yī)生碰巧路過(guò)并停下來(lái)幫助給她做檢查。根據(jù)上下文和“我”一開(kāi)始的反應(yīng)判斷應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生停下來(lái)幫助救助傷者。故選B。10. 答案：A 句意：終于，十分鐘后，救護(hù)車(chē)到了，我向急救醫(yī)療隊(duì)員交代了情況。根據(jù)常識(shí)和后面的與急救醫(yī)療隊(duì)相關(guān)聯(lián)的應(yīng)該是救護(hù)車(chē)可知選A。11. 答案：D 句意：十分鐘后，救護(hù)車(chē)到了，我向急救醫(yī)療隊(duì)的隊(duì)員交代了情況，他們接過(guò)了急救的任務(wù)。operate on“給做手術(shù)”；turn up“出現(xiàn)”；run away“跑開(kāi)”；take over“接任；接管”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷急救隊(duì)員在了解了情況后進(jìn)行了專(zhuān)業(yè)的治療。故選D。12. 答案：C 句意：數(shù)年前我獲得了急救資格證書(shū)，但是從來(lái)不曾用過(guò)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選C。13. 答案：A 句意：然而我認(rèn)識(shí)到有資格證不是說(shuō)必須要提供必要的醫(yī)療幫助。necessarily“必然地”；possibly“很可能地”；hopefully“滿懷希望地”；commonly“普遍地”。結(jié)合后面的描述判斷可知選A。14. 答案：D 句意：我沒(méi)有止住流血，也沒(méi)有給她檢查身體。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境判斷：我不用努力給她做檢查，從后面“我”的做法判斷選D。15. 答案：B 句意：急救主要是給予處于困境中的人們安慰。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選B。16. 答案：B 句意：證書(shū)給了我做這件事的信心：跪在人行道上，握著一個(gè)老婦人的手。根據(jù)常識(shí)和對(duì)上下文的理解分析，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有“信心”最佳，故選B。17. 答案：C 句意：提供幫助使那可怕的幾分鐘變得稍稍好一些。confusing“令人困惑的”；moving“動(dòng)人的”scary“可怕的；引起驚恐的”；friendly“友好的”。根據(jù)句意可知，需要急救的人短時(shí)間內(nèi)都會(huì)處于恐懼之中，故選C。18. 答案：A 句意：如果你還沒(méi)有急救方面的資格證，我怎么推薦它都不過(guò)分。recommend“推薦”。I can't do sth. enough. “我怎么做某事都不過(guò)分”，故選A。19. 答案：C 句意：它僅需要你四個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間在你們當(dāng)?shù)氐募t十字會(huì)參加培訓(xùn)。根據(jù)對(duì)紅十字會(huì)的了解和“我”進(jìn)行的急救措施看，選擇“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹弊詈线m，說(shuō)明培訓(xùn)急救知識(shí)不需要你花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間和走很遠(yuǎn)的距離就能做到。故選C。20. 答案：D 句意：用你將要學(xué)到的知識(shí)，也許在將來(lái)的某一天你就能幫助像老婦人那樣的人。獲得急救方面的資格證當(dāng)然需要學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。