外研版英語五年級(jí)上冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí).doc

五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理(新外研版)小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理Module 1短語：1、come back 回來come back from+某地 從某地回來2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 趕快5、by bus 乘公交車6、phone sb=call sb 給某人打電話7、動(dòng)詞過去式：go-went meet-metsee- saw come-came buy-boughtrun-ran drop-dropped句子：1、-Did you come back yesterday?-No,we came back last Sunday.2、Lets buy some.(Lets+動(dòng)詞原形 我們做去吧。）3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus.語法：一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)（動(dòng)詞+ed）動(dòng)詞過去式（動(dòng)詞+ed）規(guī)則：1）、直接加-ed2）、去e 加-ed3）、變y為i 加-ed4）、雙寫加-ed5）、不規(guī)則變化肯定句：Sb +動(dòng)詞ed.否定句：Sb +didnt+動(dòng)詞原形.一般疑問句：Did+sb +動(dòng)詞原形?Yes,sb did./No,sb didnt.Module 21、buy some fruit 買一些水果2、make a shopping list 制定一個(gè)購物清單3、also也，放句中too也，放句末4、some“一些”，接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，用在肯定句中any“一些”，接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，用在否定句中I have apples.I dont have apples.Do you have apples?5、half a kilo 半公斤6、a lot of=lots of 許多 接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞7、over there 那邊8、動(dòng)詞過去式：buy-bought eat-atedrink-drank1、-What did you buy?-I bought some apples.2、-How many bananas did you buy?-We didnt buy any bananas.注：How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問句？3、-How much cheese did you buy?-Half a kilo.注：How much +不可數(shù)名詞+一般疑問句？回答用half a kilo / 數(shù)詞+kilo(s) / 數(shù)詞+bottle(s)語法：特殊疑問句特殊疑問句構(gòu)成：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？回答時(shí)，根據(jù)具體情況回答。特殊疑問詞：what 什么who 誰whose 誰的why 為什么how 怎樣where 哪里when 什么時(shí)候Module 31、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 參觀許多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度過愉快的一天5、one hour and twenty minutes一小時(shí)二十分鐘6、the Great Wall 長城7、at ten oclock 在十點(diǎn)鐘at+ 時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在.點(diǎn)鐘8、take a photo of sb/sth 給某人/某物拍照9、動(dòng)詞過去式：tell-told go-wenttake-took have-had1、-Where did you go?-We went to the British Museum.2、-How did you go to these places?-We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weekend?4、They arrived there at ten oclock.5、Da Ming took a photo of his father.Module 41、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 給某人買某物2、a pair of+復(fù)數(shù) 一雙a pair of shoes/socks 一雙鞋/一雙襪子a pair of shorts 一條短褲3、want to do 想要做某事4、動(dòng)詞過去式：buy-bought take-tooklose-lost find-found fly-fleweat-ate ride-rode- meet-met1、-Whats the matter?-I lost my cap.Whats the matter(with sb)?2、Lets go and fly it.Lets+動(dòng)詞原形。3、Did you wash Linglings T-shirt?4、Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.5、Im sorry.語法：物主代詞物主代詞：表示“某人的”,后面跟名詞。my我的 our我們的your你的your你們的his他的 her她的 its它的 their他們的Module 51、give out 分發(fā)2、all right 好的3、child-（復(fù)數(shù)）children4、in your class 在你班上5、so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如此多.6、but 但是7、thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen8、twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventyeighty ninety1、How many faces can you see?2、There are only nineteen crayons.3、-How many pupils are there in your class?-There are fourteen.語法：There be句型There be句型：表示“某地有某. .”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：There is/are+某人/某物+地點(diǎn)。There is+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+地點(diǎn)。There is+a/an+不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)。There are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（s)+地點(diǎn)。Module 61、run fast 跑得快run really/very fast 跑得真快，跑得很快2、pass the ball well 傳球傳得好3、catch the ball well 接球接得好4、play football well 踢球踢得好5、jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高6、be good at 擅長7、in the past 過去8、動(dòng)詞過去式：run-ran swim-swam1、-Can you pass the ball well?-Not very well.2、You are very good at basketball.3、You can play football well.4、In the past,he ran very fast.very非常，很5、The black horse ran really fast.really 真的，確實(shí)語法：cancan “能，能夠，可以，會(huì)”,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形肯定句：Sb+can+動(dòng)詞原形。否定句：Sb+cant+動(dòng)詞原形。(can后加not，其余不變）一般疑問句：Can+sb+動(dòng)詞原形？(can提前，其余不變）Yes,sb can. / No,sb cant.Module 71、help a lot 幫助很大2、help sb 幫某人3、a TV show about dogs 一個(gè)關(guān)于狗的電視節(jié)目4、sit down 坐下1、This man is blind.He cant see.2、-Can we have a dog?-No,we cant.3、This little girl cant walk.4、Her father helps her.5、Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特點(diǎn)的詞語。語法：代詞賓格：表示某人，作賓語用。me我 us我們you你you你們him他 her她 it它 them他們Module 81、what time 幾點(diǎn)鐘2、go to bed 上床睡覺3、be late for school 上學(xué)遲到4、in the morning 在早上5、at half past seven 在七點(diǎn)半at+時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在.點(diǎn)half past+數(shù)字 .點(diǎn)半6、do exercise 做操do morning exercises 做早操7、in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上8、want to do 想要做某事9、play with sb 和某人玩1、-What time is it now?-Its half past eight.-What time is it now?-Its +時(shí)間點(diǎn)。2、I dont want to be late for school tomorrow.3、-What time do you get up?-I get up at half past seven.4、-What time does your school start?-My school starts at nine oclock in the morning.5、She always wants to walk.語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或目前的狀況。第三人稱單數(shù)做主語，動(dòng)詞詞尾加“s”動(dòng)詞詞尾加“s”規(guī)則：1）直接加2）以o、s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾，加es3）“輔音字母+y結(jié)尾”，變y為i加es肯定句：Sb(三單）+動(dòng)詞s+其它。否定句：Sb(三單）+doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。（句中加doesnt，動(dòng)詞還原，其余不變）一般疑問句：Does+某人+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？（句首加does，動(dòng)詞還原，其余不變）Yes,sb does./ No,sb doesnt.其它人稱做主語，動(dòng)詞用原形肯定句：Sb+動(dòng)詞+其它。否定句：Sb+dont+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。（句中加dont，其余不變）一般疑問句：Do+某人+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？（句首加do，其余不變）Yes,sb do./ No,sb dont.Module 91、feel bored（無聊）/angry（生氣）/sad（難過）/happy（高興）/tired（疲倦）/hungry（饑餓）2、feel cool（涼快）/warm（暖和）/cold（寒冷）/hot（熱）3、of course 當(dāng)然of course not 當(dāng)然不4、be ill in hospital 生病住院5、call sb =phone sb 給某人打電話6、win a chess game 贏了圍棋比賽7、on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)8、all day 整天9、動(dòng)詞過去式：win-won lose-lost1、Whats the matter?Whats the matter with sb?2、-Are you feeling bored?-No./Yes.3、-Is she feeling sad?-Yes,she is.4、He is happy.5、I won a chess game last week.6、-How does he feel?-He feels hungry,7、表達(dá)感受：Sb+be(am/is/are)+feeling+表感受的詞。Sb+be(am/is/are)+表感受的詞。Sb+feel/feels+表感受的詞。Module 101、in the kitchen 在廚房里2、in the bedroom 在臥室里3、in the toilet 在廁所里4、in the living room 在客廳里5、play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏游戲6、on the grass 在草地上7、in the zoo 在動(dòng)物園里8、climb the tree 爬樹1、-Where is Sam?-He is in the bedroom.Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+地點(diǎn)。 某人在某地2、-Where did you find John?-I found John in the kitchen.I found+某人/某物+地點(diǎn)。 我在某地發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物。3、Lets go.Lets+動(dòng)詞原形. 我們. .吧。4、Dont walk on the grass.5、Don;t climb the tree.Dont+動(dòng)詞原形. 不要. .6、You can watch TV.You can+動(dòng)詞原形。 “你可以做.”