中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法精析強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 第九講 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞課件 外研版.ppt

第九講非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞包括不定式 分詞和動(dòng)名詞 沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化 但可以有自己的賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ) 也可以和助動(dòng)詞結(jié)合構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí) 完成時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 三 單項(xiàng)填空1 Wouldyoumindnot noise Aliceissleeping Sorry Ididn tknow I shewasawake A make thinkB making thoughtC making thinkD make thought 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) 第一個(gè)空Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth 不做某事你介意嗎 由 Ididn tknow 可判斷第二個(gè)空所在句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí) 句意為 我原以為她醒著 故選B 答案 B 2 Don tforget thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou A acceptB toacceptC sayD tosay 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞辨析 forgettodosth 意為 忘記要做某事 句意為 當(dāng)別人幫助你的時(shí)候別忘了說(shuō)謝謝 故tosay符合題意 答案 D 3 Inorder forthemeeting mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning A nottobelateB notbeinglateC tobelateD beinglate 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 inordertodosth 為了做某事 其否定形式為inordernottodosth 答案 A 4 2015 吉林 Alanoftengoestotheoldpeople shome uptheoldandlookafterthem A tocheerB cheerC cheers 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 句意為 Alan經(jīng)常去敬老院使老年人開心并照顧他們 由語(yǔ)境可知 此處指去敬老院的目的 表目的時(shí)常用不定式 故選A 答案 A 5 2015 安順 It stoocoldtoday Wouldyoumind thewindow Certainlynot Goahead A tocloseB closingC closeD closed 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 Wouldyouminddoingsth 做某事你介意嗎 故選B 答案 B 6 2015 孝感 LiMingused ontherightinChina buthesoongotused ontheleftinEngland A todrive todriveB driving drivingC todriving todriveD todrive todriving 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 usedtodosth 過(guò)去常常做某事 getusedtodoingsth 習(xí)慣于做某事 故選D 答案 D 7 2015 龍東 You resupposed yourroomupbeforeyougoout A tocleanB cleanC cleaning 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 besupposedtodosth 應(yīng)該做某事 故選A 答案 A 8 2015 長(zhǎng)春 Alotofpeopledanceonthesquare afterdinner A tokeephealthyB kepthealthyC keepshealthyD keephealthy 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 句意為 晚飯后 許多人在廣場(chǎng)上跳舞來(lái)保持健康 所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)tokeephealthy作目的狀語(yǔ) 故選A 答案 A 9 Thedriverwanted hiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenotto A parkB parkedC toparkD parking 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 wanttodosth 想做某事 答案 C 10 Whensummercomes alotofpeoplefeellike tohavefun A toswimB swimC swimmingD haveswum 解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 句意為 當(dāng)夏天到來(lái)時(shí) 許多人喜歡游泳來(lái)獲得樂(lè)趣 feellikedoingsth 意為 喜歡 想要做某事 是固定搭配 故選C 答案 C 謝謝觀看