西南大學(xué)21秋《英國文學(xué)史及選讀》期末考核試題及答案參考40

西南大學(xué)21秋英國文學(xué)史及選讀期末考核試題及答案參考1. The most striking similarities between Milton and Samson Agonistes are their blindness and unhappy marriage.( )A.正確B.錯誤參考答案：A2. The purpose of Moriartys Saltwater Fella is ( ).A.arouse Australian peoples attention to the condition of AboriginesB.encourage young Aborigines to achieve successC.above all參考答案：C3. Neo-classicism saw its decline in Dryden.( )A.正確B.錯誤參考答案：B4. Hawthorne generally concerns himself with such issues as in his fiction.A.the social inequalityB.the racial conflictC.the material pursuitD.the evil in mans heart參考答案：D5. According to most educators, ( ) is not the virtues of homework.A.building good study habitsB.building time-management skillsC.reinforcing the days lessonsD.crying jags參考答案：D6. The reason Gore lost in the election is that he was not a devotional follower of a religion.( )A.錯誤B.正確參考答案：A7. An optimist is someone who expects the best to happen.( )A.錯誤B.正確參考答案：B8. The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _ according to the weather.A.alteredB.convertedC.fluctuatedD.modified參考答案：C9. Of all the 18th century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theOf all the 18th century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specifically a“_in prose,”the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.A.tragic epicB.romanceC.lyric epicD.comic epic參考答案：D10. We hope the new machine will work faster,_ reducing our costs.AsoBthusChenceDtherWe hope the new machine will work faster,_ reducing our costs.AsoBthusChenceDtherefore正確答案：B11. Frost took a _ style. in his poetry.A.simpleB.modernC.complicated參考答案：A12. 司湯達(dá)是( )19世紀(jì)現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)的奠基人之一。A.加拿大B.法國C.英國D.美國參考答案：B13. Fuel scarcities and price increases _ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened參考答案：B14. Sir Gawain and Green Knight was created by _.A.None of the aboveB.LanglandC.ChaucerD.Bede參考答案：A15. Why do the American think that a Taliban-dominated government represents a preferable alternative? ( )A.It is better than the faction-ridden coalition in all aspects.B.They think it seems bent on restoring a traditional society in Afghanistan, rather than exporting an Islamic revolution.C.They can completely end the Anarchy in Afghanistan.D.None of the above.參考答案：B16. His remarks were _ annoy everybody at the meeting.A.so as toB.such as toC.such toD.as much as to參考答案：B17. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit參考答案：C18. Each individual is requested to state the _ on which his judgments are based.A.requirementsB.measuresC.legislationsD.criteria參考答案：D19. Taking Part-time Jobs 寫作要點(diǎn)： 1越來越多的大學(xué)生從事兼職工作及他們這樣做的理由。 2他Taking Part-time Jobs 寫作要點(diǎn)： 1越來越多的大學(xué)生從事兼職工作及他們這樣做的理由。 2他們這樣做的負(fù)面影響。 3我認(rèn)為，學(xué)生的首要責(zé)任是學(xué)習(xí)。正確答案：Recently more and more college students are mad about being in business and taking part-time jobs. Some students give all their time to pack up their books and turn entirely to business. They say that they are taking real life courses to learn more about society and so they can keep pace with the outside world.rn This only one side of the story however. They are actually selling themselves out as cheap unskilled labour and at the same time are taking work from people who don"t have access to a university education. What"s more they fail to live up to the expectations both the country and their parents hold on them that is they shall make good use of their innate talents and limited time in the university to finish higher education.rn I think that as college students our priority is to study. Hearted efforts will only bring marginal results and the opportunity to excel in society through a solid educational foundation will have been wasted.Recently,moreandmorecollegestudentsaremadaboutbeinginbusinessandtakingpart-timejobs.Somestudentsgivealltheirtimetopackuptheirbooksandturnentirelytobusiness.Theysaythattheyaretakingreallifecoursestolearnmoreaboutsocietyandsotheycankeeppacewiththeoutsideworld.Thisonlyonesideofthestory,however.Theyareactuallysellingthemselvesoutascheapunskilledlabour,andatthesametime,aretakingworkfrompeoplewhodon"thaveaccesstoauniversityeducation.What"smore,theyfailtoliveuptotheexpectationsboththecountryandtheirparentsholdonthem,thatis,theyshallmakegooduseoftheirinnatetalentsandlimitedtimeintheuniversitytofinishhighereducation.Ithinkthat,ascollegestudents,ourpriorityistostudy.Heartedeffortswillonlybringmarginalresults,andtheopportunitytoexcelinsocietythroughasolideducationalfoundationwillhavebeenwasted.20. The firemen got _ to save the burning house. A) quickly enough there B) there quickly eThe firemen got _ to save the burning house.  A) quickly enough there       B) there quickly enough  C) there enough quickly        D) enough quickly thereBthere應(yīng)緊跟在動詞go的后面，enough修飾副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在副詞quickly的后面。21. You will help，_you? A. can't B. will C. won'tYou will help，_you?A. can'tB. willC. won't參考答案C22. 奧尼爾的戲劇創(chuàng)作體現(xiàn)了( )的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。A.象征主義B.后期象征主義C.達(dá)達(dá)主義D.表現(xiàn)主義參考答案：D23. An electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,itAn electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,it takes time to stop.電流就是以這樣的方式運(yùn)動，即：它需要時(shí)間起動，而一旦起動了，則需要時(shí)間停止。24. In some ways these schools are (differ) _ from Chinese middle schools.In some ways these schools are (differ) _ from Chinese middle schools.different25. If you know what the trouble is, why dont you help them to _ the situation?A.simplifyB.modifyC.verifyD.rectify參考答案：D26. Pynchon&39;s novel Gravity&39;s Rainbow won the Faulkner Foundation Award.( )A.錯誤B.正確參考答案：A27. Queen Elizabeth2 cannot choose a prime minister, dissolve Parliament or declare war.( )A.錯誤B.正確參考答案：A28. reprisal ( )A.punishing others for harm done to oneselfB.come to an endC.never refuse sb.參考答案：A29. He felt a great weight _ (take)off his mindHe felt a great weight _ (take)off his mindtaken30. He left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsinceHe left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsince正確答案：B31. They( ) good friends and often visited each other.A、are used toB、are used to beC、used to beD、used to being參考答案：C32. “The novel is structured around the discovery of the heros origin.” This novel is most probably.A.Thomas Hardys Far from the Madding GrowdB.James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManC.Henry Fieldings Tom JonesD.Charles Dickenss David Copperfield參考答案：C33. incentive ( )A.induce action or motivate effortB.hard workC.to devote ones heart to sb.參考答案：A34. deteriorate ( )A.become worse in quality or conditionB.destroyC.well wealthy參考答案：A35. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From the time infants are born , they hear language because their parents talk to them all the time. Between31. What is babbling?32. At what age do most infants babble?33. What is the full name for ASL?34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning?35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study to prove the theory?參考答案：31. The activity of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten months.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by rnspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent and one hearing parent.36. In 1704, _ founded the periodicals “the Review”.A.SwiftB.MiltonC.DefoeD.Blake參考答案：C37. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _ her long effort.A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify參考答案：A38. Here are two lines taken from The Merchant of venice：“Not on thy Sole，but on they soul，harsh Jew/thou makst thy knife keen”What kind of figurative device is used in the above lines?A.SynecdocheB.SimileC.PunD.Metonymy參考答案：C39. _ succeed in doing anything. A) Only by working hard we can B) By only working hard we can_ succeed in doing anything.  A) Only by working hard we can    B) By only working hard we can  C) Only by working hard can we    D) Only we can by working hardConly引導(dǎo)的方式狀語by working hard位于句首，句子部分倒裝，情態(tài)動詞can前置。40. The Pilgrim&39;s Progress by John Bunyan is often said to be concerned with the search for _.A.universal truthB.spiritual salvationC.self-fulfillmentD.material wealth參考答案：B41. Where does this article most probably come from?AMagazines.BBooks.CAdvertisements.DIntWhere does this article most probably come from?AMagazines.BBooks.CAdvertisements.DInternet.正確答案：D解析：本題為事實(shí)題。文章第三段的“Yellow Pages”是一個(gè)迷惑詞，并不是指“電話本”。從第三段第二句中的“click”(點(diǎn)擊)一詞可推斷文章很有可能是來自于網(wǎng)上，所以答案為D。42. _ first collection of short stories is Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque.A.PoesB.IrvingsC.Coopers參考答案：A43. Hardy started as a poet and ended as a _.A.playwrightB.novelistC.poetD.critic參考答案：C44. infrastructure ( )A.an underlying base or foundationB.hard workC.brief and to the point參考答案：A45. Who is the writer that wrote about frontier adventures?_A.IrvingB.CooperC.Melville參考答案：B46. The duty of South Africas Truth and Reconciliation Commission is ( ).A.curing the pain under apartheidB.reconciling the survivals with the killersC.all aboveD.none of them參考答案：C47. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once _.A.thrivedB.swelledC.prosperedD.flourished參考答案：A48. Emil Scuka is ( ).A.a Slovak-born lawyer, president of the International Romany UnionB.a Spanian-born lawyer, president of the International Romany UnionC.a Portugal-born lawyer, president of the International Romany UnionD.we dont Know參考答案：A49. Did you enjoy the trip? I&39;m afraid not. And _. A) my classmates can&39;t either. B)Did you enjoy the trip?  I'm afraid not. And _.  A) my classmates can't either.     B) my classmates don't too.  C) neither do my classmates.     D) neither did my classmates.D此題含義為：你喜歡這次旅行嗎?恐怕不喜歡。我們班的同學(xué)也不喜歡。neither表明“也不”的含義，放在句首時(shí)，主謂要進(jìn)行倒裝。50. _ can we accept your terms of payment. AIn no way BIn the way CIn some way DIn any way_ can we accept your terms of payment.  AIn no way  BIn the way  CIn some way  DIn any wayA