西南大學(xué)21秋《英國(guó)文學(xué)史及選讀》期末考核試題及答案參考18

西南大學(xué)21秋英國(guó)文學(xué)史及選讀期末考核試題及答案參考1. _ deeply moved by his speech. AEveryone of us were BEveryone of us was CEvery o_ deeply moved by his speech.   AEveryone of us were          BEveryone of us was   CEvery one of us were         DEvery one of us wasD2. (impress) _ by the young man&39;s good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.(impress) _ by the young man's good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.Impressed句中impress與the young man's good qualification是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。3. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will _ at the end of this month.A.expireB.exceedC.terminateD.cease參考答案：A4. Fred believed that his friend _ by his employer a month or so before. Awas promoted Bwill bFred believed that his friend _ by his employer a month or so before.  Awas promoted Bwill be promoted Chad been promoted Dbe promotedC5. What damaged the caves over the years? ( )A.wind, rain and sandB.western plunderersC.touristsD.all of above參考答案：D6. We hope the new machine will work faster,_ reducing our costs.AsoBthusChenceDtherWe hope the new machine will work faster,_ reducing our costs.AsoBthusChenceDtherefore正確答案：B7. The girl was very sure of herself. She is always _ (confidence)that she is right.The girl was very sure of herself. She is always _ (confidence)that she is right.confident8. Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for _.A.Rips seeking for happinessB.Rips escape into the mountainC.Rips 20 year sleep參考答案：C9. Piscataway school board President David Grossman holds the view that school days should be shortened.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：A10. Wuthering Heights deals with a story of love and violence.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B11. With Bellow and Singer as Nobel Prize winners, the status of Jewish Literature as an important part of American Literature has been firmly established.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B12. deteriorate ( )A.become worse in quality or conditionB.destroyC.well wealthy參考答案：A13. Equipment not _ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.A.conforming toB.consistent withC.predominant overD.providing for參考答案：A14. scourge ( )A.person or thing that causes happinessB.person or thing that causes sufferingC.ragged參考答案：B15. awash ( )A.be full ofB.awardC.legacy參考答案：A16. The “dark comedy” refers to those written by Jonson in his third period of dramatic career.( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：A17. The poetry of Sentimentalism is characterized by sympathy for the French Revolution.( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：B18. hack ( )A.to cut roughly and violentlyB.desperateC.to instist, to state firmly參考答案：A19. Most of _ works are set in the American South, with emphasis on the southern subjects and consciousness.A.Hemingway'sB.Fitzgerald'sC.Faulkner's參考答案：C20. Its time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave forIts time that we_.AleaveBleftCis leavingDleave for正確答案：B21. Morrison is the first black writer to win the Nobel Prize.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B22. _ first collection of short stories is Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque.A.PoesB.IrvingsC.Coopers參考答案：A23. I stay up all night _ to find a new solution to the problem. A) trying B) have tried C) tI stay up all night _ to find a new solution to the problem.  A) trying     B) have tried  C) try     D) triedA此題含義為：我整個(gè)晚上都在熬夜工作，試圖找到解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的新方法。主語(yǔ)I與try之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以D選項(xiàng)排除。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作目的狀語(yǔ)，B和C選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有這種用法。24. Dear Sirs, We refer to the contract No4632 covering 500 dozen track suits. We wish to remind youDear Sirs,  We refer to the contract No4632 covering 500 dozen track suits.  We wish to remind you that we have had no news from you about shipment of the goods.  As we mentioned in our last letter, we are in urgent need of the goods and we may be compelled to seek an alternative source of supply.  Under the circumstances, it is not possible for us to extend further our letter of credit No1492, which expires on 21 AugustPlease understand how serious and urgent it is for us to resolve this matter.  We look forward to receiving your shipping advice, by fax, within the next seven days.                                      Yours faithfully,執(zhí)事先生：    有關(guān)第4632號(hào)合同訂購(gòu)500打運(yùn)動(dòng)服事宜，至今尚未收到貴公司運(yùn)貨通知。    上次已給貴公司去信，表示急需此批貨物。如貴公司未能供應(yīng)此貨，本公司需尋求其他貨源。    因此，在8月21日到期的第1492號(hào)信用證無(wú)法再作延期。還望貴公司體察，盡快解決此迫切而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。 煩請(qǐng)于7天內(nèi)傳真貴公司的裝運(yùn)通知。 您忠誠(chéng)的25. Most of the crimes are not concerned with young people.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：A26. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write "T" for true and "F" for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it' s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn' t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.參考答案：21. F22. T23. F24. T25. F27. decline ( )A.to politely refuseB.to politely receiveC.to politely apologize參考答案：A28. Monks tried hard to trap Oliver Twist.( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：A29. “Justice was done; and the president of the Immortals had ended his sport” is a part of the quotation from _.A.The picture of Dorian GrayB.The Forsyte SagaC.Tess of D UrbervillesD.Jude the Obscure參考答案：C30. In Hamilton Country, where Westfield sits, the Hispanic population has increased ( ) percent in 10 years.A.70B.31C.143D.58參考答案：C31. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary _ too much work last week.A.take awayB.take outC.take toD.take on參考答案：D32. How old was Moriarty when he was taken from his family? ( )A.4B.6C.2D.3參考答案：A33. Sir Gawain and Green Knight was created by _.A.None of the aboveB.LanglandC.ChaucerD.Bede參考答案：A34. For quite sometime after its appearance, Catch-22 was seen as a structural _ despite its narrative power.A.successB.miracleC.failure參考答案：B35. 古希臘神話大體可分為( )和英雄傳說(shuō)兩大部分。A.神的故事B.神的譜系C.神的創(chuàng)造D.神的活動(dòng)參考答案：A36. The higher income tax is harmful_it may discourage people trying to earn more.Ain thThe higher income tax is harmful_it may discourage people trying to earn more.Ain thatBin questionCin itselfDin between正確答案：A37. _ has been regarded as the “founder of the American Drama”.A.Tennessee WilliamsB.Hendrik IbserC.Eugene O'NeillD.Arthur Miller參考答案：C38. Neo-classicism saw its decline in Dryden.( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：B39. Such a(n) _ person has got to the top of the company! Thats more than I bargained for.A.responsibleB.illegalC.notoriousD.illegitimate參考答案：C40. The pasture is the setting for the work of Dr.Faustus.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：A41. Hardy started as a poet and ended as a _.A.playwrightB.novelistC.poetD.critic參考答案：C42. Nixon still believes that Communist party will be the enemy of the United States forever.( )A.錯(cuò)誤B.正確參考答案：B43. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _ her long effort.A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify參考答案：A44. They( ) good friends and often visited each other.A、are used toB、are used to beC、used to beD、used to being參考答案：C45. appraisal ( )A.rucksackB.the act or an instance of appraisingC.irregular swelling參考答案：B46. By 1997, a University of Michigan study found that the total of homework had climbed to ( ) minutes.A.44B.60C.90D.120參考答案：D47. eligible ( )A.to eat without choiceB.qualified or entitled to be chosenC.serve sb heart and soul參考答案：B48. He is too young to be able to _ between right and wrong.A.discardB.discernC.disperseD.disregard參考答案：B49. Angry Young Man of the 1950&39;s most came from _.A.the lower classB.the upper classC.peasantsD.workers參考答案：A50. The Jazz Age characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.( )A.正確B.錯(cuò)誤參考答案：A