八年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 8B Reading 2課件牛津版

Unit5 International charitiesTry to answer the following questions .1. How many people are blind around the world?2. What does a flying eye hospital mean?3. Can blindness be cured or prevented?4. Why do local doctors and nurses come to the plane?5. What do the ORBIS doctors teach local doctors and nurses?6. Why do the ORBIS doctors train local doctors and nurses?7. How many operations did Dr Ma do during his last visit?8. What does he think of this work?9. How do people feel about ORBIS treatments?10. Why is Dr Ma proud?11. What is the most important thing for them?12. What does Dr Ma hope? Why?Amy told Daniel something about ORBIS toady.ORBIS is a c _ that works for b _ people. Blindness a _ about 45 million people around the world, mostly in poor countries. L _, 80 per cent of these cases can be c _ or p _. However, many of the patients are so poor that they cant a _to travel to hospital, and there are still many who do not have the money for m _ treatment.ORBIS uses a flying eye h _ to visit poor countries. On the plane volunteer doctors p_ operations. Dr Ma, a doctor working on the plane, once o _ on 150 patients during his last visit.haritylindffectsuckilyuredreventedffordedicalospitalerformperatedThe plane is also used as a teaching centre. L _ doctors and nurses can come to the plane to learn new s _ and share their k _. They can also w_ operations on video. After they are trained, they can help more people. ORBIS need enough money to c _on with its work. We can s _ it by sending donations to ORBIS.ocalkillsnowledgeatcharryupportLanguage points:1) mostly adv. “主要地，大部分地主要地，大部分地” a. 我們星期日大多不在家。我們星期日大多不在家。 We are _ out on Sunday.b. 她的假日大多在家中度過(guò)。她的假日大多在家中度過(guò)。 She spends her holiday _.mostlymostly at home2) 80 per cent of these cases 80 per cent of 80%的的 a. 我們學(xué)校里百分之我們學(xué)校里百分之90%的教師是女教師。的教師是女教師。 _ in our school are women teachers.b. 地球的百分之六十被水覆蓋。地球的百分之六十被水覆蓋。 _ is covered with water.90 per cent of the teachers60 per cent of the earth3) afford “買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起” afford sth. afford to do sth. 貧困學(xué)生買不起文具。貧困學(xué)生買不起文具。a.The poor students _ _. (afford sth.)b. The poor students _ _. (afford to do sth.)cant affordstationerycant afford to buystationery4) so that “那么那么以至于以至于” so后面用形后面用形容詞或副詞容詞或副詞, that后面加從句。后面加從句。a. He is so young that he cant go to school.b. The old man is so weak that he cant do the work.c. The stone is so heavy that we cant move it.d. The maths problem is so difficult that he cant work it out.e. The words on the blackboard is so small that we cant see them clearly.f. The light in the room was so poor that the doctor couldnt perform operations.g. He ran so fast that we couldnt catch up with him.5) by doing sth. “通過(guò)通過(guò), 靠靠的方法的方法”a. 我們可以通過(guò)籌錢來(lái)幫助貧窮的女孩。我們可以通過(guò)籌錢來(lái)幫助貧窮的女孩。We can help _ by _.b. 通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)，他通過(guò)了所有的考試。通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)，他通過(guò)了所有的考試。 By _, he _ _.poor girls raising moneyworking hard passed all the exams 6) operate on sb.= do an operation on sb. “為某人做手術(shù)為某人做手術(shù)”a. 張醫(yī)生昨天給一個(gè)張醫(yī)生昨天給一個(gè)3歲的男孩做了手術(shù)。歲的男孩做了手術(shù)。 Dr Zhang _ _ yesterday.b. 那個(gè)人傷得嚴(yán)重。他必須立刻接受手術(shù)。那個(gè)人傷得嚴(yán)重。他必須立刻接受手術(shù)。 The man is badly hurt. He _ _ at once.operated on a three-year-oldboymust beoperated on7) used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事過(guò)去常常做某事a. 他過(guò)去常常他過(guò)去常常8點(diǎn)上班。點(diǎn)上班。He _ _ at 8 a.m. b. 我過(guò)去常常在周末和我的朋友外出。我過(guò)去常常在周末和我的朋友外出。 I _ at weekends.used togo to workused to go out with my friends8) be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣某事習(xí)慣某事/習(xí)慣做某事習(xí)慣做某事a. We are used to the hot weather in Changzhou.b. Are you used to the local food in Beijing?c. Lilys father is used to working far away from their home.d. He is used to going to school on foot.e. My mother is used to drinking coffee.f. He is used to living alone.g. 我習(xí)慣于乘飛機(jī)旅行我習(xí)慣于乘飛機(jī)旅行。 I _ by plane. am used to travelling9) such that “如此如此以至于以至于” such后面用名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，后面用名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，that后面加從句。后面加從句。a. It is such an important match that we all want to watch it.b. He is such a clever boy that we all like him.c. It is such fine weather that we all like to go on a trip.d. 它是如此重的一只包，以至于我提不動(dòng)。它是如此重的一只包，以至于我提不動(dòng)。It is _ that _.such a heavy bagI cant carry itFill in the blanks with proper forms.1.Would you please tell us something about _(blind).2.This watch can _(repair ) in two weeks .3.Our teacher told us to try our best _ (help )others.4.Do all the people have enough money for medical _(treat)?5.We hope people will support our work by _(send ) money to Project Hope.6.He is used to _(operate )on the plane. blindness be repaired to helptreatmentsending operating 1.我們都應(yīng)該盡力幫助學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。我們都應(yīng)該盡力幫助學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。2.能當(dāng)上這次英語(yǔ)藝術(shù)節(jié)的主持人我感到很自豪能當(dāng)上這次英語(yǔ)藝術(shù)節(jié)的主持人我感到很自豪.3.他的病如此嚴(yán)重以至于沒(méi)人能治好他。他的病如此嚴(yán)重以至于沒(méi)人能治好他。4.孩子們對(duì)李老師充滿了感激，因?yàn)樗塘怂麄冎R(shí)。孩子們對(duì)李老師充滿了感激，因?yàn)樗塘怂麄冎R(shí)。5.我們需要的是知識(shí)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工作。我們需要的是知識(shí)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工作。We should try our best to help our classmates who have difficulties in study.Im proud to be the host of the English Festival.His illness is so serious that nobody can cure him.The children are very grateful to Mr Li, because he teaches them knowledge.All we need is knowledge to carry on with our work.Homework 1. 我自豪我能幫助這么多人。我自豪我能幫助這么多人。2. 他們教當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生新技術(shù)和知識(shí)。他們教當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生新技術(shù)和知識(shí)。3. 人們對(duì)他一定很感激。人們對(duì)他一定很感激。4. 壞消息是許多人沒(méi)有治療的錢。壞消息是許多人沒(méi)有治療的錢。5. 他以自己是一名科學(xué)家而自豪。他以自己是一名科學(xué)家而自豪。6. 他的病如此嚴(yán)重以至于沒(méi)人能治他。他的病如此嚴(yán)重以至于沒(méi)人能治他。7. 我們需要的是知識(shí)和技術(shù)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工我們需要的是知識(shí)和技術(shù)來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工作。作。