河北省平泉四海中學(xué)中考英語 主謂一致復(fù)習(xí)課件

中考復(fù)習(xí)系列 主謂一致主謂一致精練與解析1.More than one person here _ with the disease. A. has been infected B. have been infected C. has been infecting D. have been infecting由more than one 修飾單數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)又如：More than one man was injured in the accident. More than one house has been repaired.2. One or perhaps more pages _ missing. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been由or連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與靠近它的主語一致。又如：Are you or he to drive ? Was she or you there ?3.An expert, together with some assistants, _ to help in this work. A. was sent B. were sent C. is sending D. are sending由 with，together with，along with，rather than，no less than ， but， besides，except等連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與前一個相一致。又如：Nobody but John and Helen was absent. I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident.4.The police _ the black in winter. A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on英語中，一些表示總稱意義的名詞，如：police，people，cattle等作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。又如：Some people spend a lot of money on clothes. Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.5.The number of students that you have met _ the life of the team. A. are B. is C. were D. bethe number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。a number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。又如：The number of cars is increasing in Beijing. A number of books have been published on this subject.6. To get up early and to go to sleep early _ good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were由and連接兩個名詞，包括兩個不定式、兩個動名詞作主語，若指同一件事或一個概念事，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。又如：Whether to go on or return is not known. Time and tide waits for no man.7. More students than one _. A. were punished B. is punished C. was punished D. will punishMore 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 than one 和 more than one 單數(shù)名詞的意義相同，均表示“不只一個”，但前者用作復(fù)數(shù)，后者用作單數(shù)。又如：More students than one were punished. More than one student was punished.8. What they need _ more people. A. is B. are C. has D. have 名詞從句作主語時，通常表示單數(shù)概念，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)， 但所指內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)意義時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句從表語more people 可以得知主語what we need指復(fù)數(shù)內(nèi)容。 又如：What we need is more time. What he needs are books. What he says and what he does do not agree.