新目標(biāo)英語七年級(jí)上 Unit8 When is your birthday期末知識(shí)梳理、習(xí)題加練、考點(diǎn)講解練習(xí)

Unit8 When is your birthday語法講解：一、數(shù)詞：1. 序數(shù)詞：表示順序的詞。 基數(shù)詞：表示數(shù)目的詞叫基數(shù)詞分類 2. 序數(shù)詞的書寫：基變序有規(guī)律，一二三特殊記 詞尾字母tdd，th要從四加起 five 、twelve兩兄弟，ve要用f替 八去t, 九去e， ty變?yōu)閠ie 若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以序數(shù)詞的用法： 序數(shù)詞前面加the時(shí),表示順序(如有形物就省略） He won the first prize. Today is his twelfth birthday. 表示英語中的分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分母用序數(shù)詞，寫在后面。當(dāng)分子超過1時(shí)，分母的序數(shù)詞后加 “ s ”. 1/3 one third 2/5 two fifths 序數(shù)詞前也可加不定冠詞a/an , 這時(shí)不表示在具體范圍內(nèi)的“ 第幾 ” ，而是表示在原基礎(chǔ)上的“ 又一個(gè)；另一個(gè)”. 例： I think I must do it a second time. 表示編號(hào)時(shí)，常把基數(shù)詞放在名詞后來表示順序，相當(dāng)于 “ the + 序數(shù)詞 + 名詞 ”. 例：Lesson Five = the fifth lesson二、日期的表達(dá)： 年月日的表達(dá)（日用序數(shù)詞) 12月1日: Dec.1st 2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002. (美國） 8th Nov.,2002 （英國）練習(xí)：1.All the visitors live on _ floor. A. two B. second C. the second D. the two2.They have _ lessons on Monday. _ class is English. A.four,The first B.fourth,The first C.four,First 3.He is _ student to come to school. A.five B.fiveth C.the fifth D.fifth 答案：1.C 2.A 3.C三、名詞所有格 單數(shù)名詞直接加 “ 's ” 【 Alice's 】 以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)直接加 “ ” 【Children's Day 】 共同擁有在第二個(gè)后面加 “ 's ” 【Tom and Tim's book 】 分別擁有分別加 “ 's ” 【Tom's and Tim's books 】四、月份日期表達(dá)1. month 月份 復(fù)數(shù)形式 months There are twelve months in a year.2. January 一月 月份之前用 in 歸納： January February March April May June July August September October November December 例：January is the first month of the year . 3. date 日期 作名詞，意為 “ 日期 ”，常指 “ 幾月幾日 ”。 - What's the date today? - It's September 15th , 2013. 4. How old are you? - How old + be + 主語？【be 動(dòng)詞隨主語變化而變化】 - 主語 + be + 基數(shù)詞 + year(s) / month(s) + old 或年齡 例: -How old is she ? - She is three years old. / She is 3. 重難點(diǎn)精講一月：January 簡(jiǎn)寫Jan.二月：February 簡(jiǎn)寫Feb.三月：March 簡(jiǎn)寫Mar.四月：April 簡(jiǎn)寫Apr.五月：May 簡(jiǎn)寫May.六月：June 簡(jiǎn)寫Jun.七月：July 簡(jiǎn)寫Jul.八月：August 簡(jiǎn)寫Aug.九月：September 簡(jiǎn)寫Sep. / Sept.十月：October 簡(jiǎn)寫Oct.十一月：November 簡(jiǎn)寫Nov.十二月：December 簡(jiǎn)寫Dec.basketball game school trip School Day book saleEnglish Day art festival Sports day party1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 序數(shù)詞你能寫出下列數(shù)字的序數(shù)詞形式嗎？one-twothree-twenty-thirty-sixty-fourfifty-five中國主要節(jié)假日：New Years Day Lantern FestivalMay DayChildrens DayTeachers DayNational DaySpring Festival中國主要節(jié)假日：Womens DayDragon Boat Festival Army DayMid-Autumn Festival本單元重點(diǎn)句型- When is your birthday?-It is on February 8th.- When is the Art Festival?- Its in September.-When are their parties?- Jims party is on May 2nd, and Toms is on May 4th. 題一：詞匯練習(xí)找出拼寫有誤的單詞，并改正。A. March B. February C. September D. DecemberA. twelve B. nineth C. twelfth D. nineA. eighth B. fourtieth C. fifth D. eightieth題二：根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。名詞所有格的用法：They are _(Mary和 Thomas的)children._（Mike父母的）car is in the garage.The _（孩子們的 ） toys are everywhere.題三：根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。序數(shù)詞的用法：A: _（什么時(shí)候）is Mothers Day?B: The （第二個(gè)）Sunday in May.A: I see _（十個(gè)）boys on the playground. Which is Bob?B: The _（第三個(gè)）one in red. 題四：-_ is your birthday?- Its June 4th.A. What year B. WhenC. What D. How much題五：Do you have _ art festival every year?A. a B. an C. / D. the題六：There are _ students in the class. Tina is always the _ to come to school.A. forty, one B. forty, firstC. fortieth, one D. fortieth, first題七：My birthday is _.A. on March B. in June 2ndC. at July 1st D. on August 7th 題八：Spring Festival is the biggest holiday in China. It is the Chinese New Year, usually in January or February. Another long holiday is National Day. National Day holiday is from October 1 to 7. Lots of people take trips over the holidays. We also have other holidays, such as Dragon Boat Festival. It is on May 5 in the Chinese lunar calendar. People eat zongzi and have boat races on that day. Mid- Autumn Day is on August 15 in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that night families get together, eat moon cakes and watch the moon. How many festivals are talked about and what are they?_.What do people eat on Dragon Boat Festival?_.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?_.Which one is your favorite? Why?_.課后練習(xí)：一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. When is your _(birth)? Its October 9th.2. Which is the _(nine) month of the year? - September, I think.3. When is your _(mother) birthday? Her birthday is June 5th.4. The _( two) month of the year is February.5. A month has four _( week).二、選擇題( ) 1. _were you born? In 1981.A. what year B.What time C.Where D . When ( ) 2._are there in a year? - 12.A. What days B.What months C.How many weeks D.How many months( ) 3.Edison was born in _.A.America B.China C.Japan D.English( )4. _ a Music Festival at your school?A. There is B. There has C. Is there D. Are there( ) 5. We have an English concert _ July 5th each year.A. in B. at C. on D. of( ) 6. _ is your Art Festival?A. What B. When C. Which D. Who( ) 7 ._ today? Its Monday.A. What day is B. Whats the date   C. When is D. How is( ) 8.The baby is only _. A. ten months old    B. ten months    C. ten month old    D. ten old months三.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: Excuse me,1 _? B:I was born on April 10th.A: 2_? B:I was born in Shenyang.A:_3_? Do you know? B:Yes,its March 13th,2012.A:Oh,we have football match today. Do you like to watch it?B:Yes, 4_go.講義參考答案題一：B改為 February; B改為ninth; B 改為fortieth題二：Mary and Thomas; Mikes parents; Childrens題三：When; second; ten; third題四：B 題五：B 題六：B 題七：D 題八：1.There are four festivals, they are Spring Festival、National Day holiday、Dragon Boat Festival and Mid- Autumn Day.2.People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival3.Mid- Autumn Day is on August 15.4.Spring Festival is my favorite, because it is the biggest holiday in China and I can stay with my family.課后練習(xí)： 一、1.birthday 2.ninth 3.mothers 4.second 5.weeks 二、1-5 DDACC 6-8 BAA三、1. when were you born?2. where were you born?3. what,s the date ?4. Let,s- 8 - / 8