九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)外研版下M1-10短語(yǔ).doc

Module 1 短語(yǔ)1. by airplane 乘飛機(jī)/ by coach乘客車 2. departure lounge候機(jī)廳3. be full of / be filled with充滿 4. have to 不得不5. because of 因?yàn)?. fly to飛往7. have quite a good time 玩得很高興8. go sightseeing去觀光9. take a tour 旅行10. go for a long walk去散步11. had better do 最好做-12. plenty of 大量13. take place 發(fā)生14. with tears in his eyes 眼里含著淚水15. dream about 夢(mèng)見(jiàn)16. in front of 在-前面17. forget to / doing 忘記做某事/做過(guò)某事18. be unable to do 不能做-19. at the start of 在-的開(kāi)端at the end of 在。末端20. hold sb in ones arm 抱住某人21. push sb away推開(kāi) / past sb 擠過(guò)22. as soon as 一-就-23. jump onto 跳到-上24. with interest 饒有興趣地25. in a strong voice 大聲地說(shuō)26. a ticket with that number 有這號(hào)碼的票27. be far away 離得遠(yuǎn)28. even if / though 盡管,即使29. drop sth on the floor 把-扔在地板上30. set off 動(dòng)身 get off 下（火車、公共汽車等）31. the number of a number ofModule 2 短語(yǔ)worry about 擔(dān)心It was great to see her again .很高興再次見(jiàn)到她.anything interesting 有趣的事somewhere else 別的地方as big as 和-一樣大/ not as (so ) +原級(jí)+as 不如-both (of) / both -and -兩者都-neither (of ) / neither - nor -兩者都不;既不-也不-none of (三個(gè)或以上)都不prefer sth / sb / to do / doing sth 更喜歡某事/某人/做某事prefer sb to do sth 寧愿某人做某事prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)-更喜歡(做)-prefer to do rather than do 寧愿做-而不愿做-be even better than -at sth 比-更擅長(zhǎng)-get top grades 得高分be surprised at對(duì)-感到驚訝the number of -的數(shù)目/ a number of 一些,許多a secondary school 中學(xué)a primary school 小學(xué)be present 出席be absent 缺席the main hall 大廳make a speech 做演講have a break 休息stand for 代表Personal Health and Safety Education 個(gè)人健康和安全教育among other things 還有其它事among the students 在學(xué)生當(dāng)中have (take ) exams in -subject某學(xué)科考試as well as 除了-還有-instead of 代替be lucky to do 很幸運(yùn)做某事in my final year 最后一年do athletics 做田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)language society 語(yǔ)言社團(tuán)a parents meeting 家長(zhǎng)會(huì)do well in 在-方面干得好ask for advice 詢問(wèn)已經(jīng)建議in addition 另外,加之in addition to除了-之外, 又-at least 至少M(fèi)odule 3 短語(yǔ)What was life like in the past ?過(guò)去的生活怎樣?too much free time太多空閑nearly finished ! 快完成啦!try / do my best to do 盡力做某事talk of 談?wù)?提到know more about 了解更多be better at preventing illness更善于預(yù)防疾病 stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事take as much exercise as 像-做一樣多的運(yùn)動(dòng) make life more dangerous 使生活更危險(xiǎn)be more relaxed 更放松all her life 某人一生change a lot 變化很大most of -中的大部分12 hours a day 每天12個(gè)小時(shí)a full-time job 全職工作married women 已婚婦女the whole of his working life 他的整個(gè)工作生涯fall off 從-跌落get / be married (to)sb 和某人結(jié)婚/ marry sb no longer 不再too -to -太-以至不能enough to do 足夠-做- the whole -/ all the -整個(gè)-, 全部-for example 例如however 然而on the other hand另一方面 stay healthier 保持更健康have a good diet 有好的飲食lead busier lives 過(guò)忙碌的生活(many ) thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)half the population 一半的人口close to 靠近be pleased to see-很高興見(jiàn)到某人 Module 4 短語(yǔ):suggest sth / doing sth / +從句: 建議-need sth / to do / doing sth 需要refuse sth / to do sth 拒絕put on 穿上/ take off 脫掉be dressed in 穿衣服try on試穿have on 穿著be sure of sth相信/確信某事 / to do sth / that +從句:一定/務(wù)必做某事decide to do / wh- to do 決定-may be 也許花錢/時(shí)間做某事:sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth sb. pay some money for sth It takes sb .some time to do sth sth costs sb some money sth be worth some money / doing sth 價(jià)值/ 值得做-the way we look 我們穿著打扮的方式succeed in doing sth 成功做某事fail to do 做不成某事look different 看起來(lái)與眾不同be different from 與-不同be the same as 和-一樣go for 追求,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)be best-known for 因-而知名/ as作為-而知名 sell sth to 賣-給-buy sth from 向-買all over the world 全世界the number of -的數(shù)目in fact 事實(shí)上prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起-更喜歡-care about 關(guān)心,講究above all 更重要的是show off 炫耀,賣弄put off 推遲 put on 穿上,上演put away 把-收好 put out 滅火in order to 為了so that 以便,為了so -that -如此-以至-such -that -如此-以至-try our best to do 盡力做某事get sb to do sth 讓某人做某事be popular with 受到歡迎或喜愛(ài)不再not -any more / longer no more / longercatch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意look forward to module5keep to 沿著-走lead the way 領(lǐng)路，帶路lead to doing/sth 導(dǎo)致fall asleep 入睡reach out伸手去摸in order to = so as to do sth 為了watch out 小心pick up sth / pick sb upenjoy oneself= have a good time= have fun on ones own= by oneselfget lost 迷路have totidy up（ 拓展：call up給某人打電話 put up 舉起,張貼 come up with 提出 cheer up 使-振奮 set up建立 give up 放棄 stay up 熬夜 ）hang on=hold on=wait a momentallow doing sth/ allow sb to do sth.Module 6短語(yǔ):have an accident 出事故have a fever 發(fā)燒have a pain in the chest 胸口疼in pain 痛苦地have a ache in his head 頭痛be missing 不見(jiàn)be wounded in the arm 手臂受傷show sb sth 出示某物給某人had better (not ) do sth 最好(別)做catch up ( with ) 趕上catch the bus 趕公共汽車catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂trip over 絆倒thanks to / because of 由于thank sb for doing 感謝某人做某事live a happy life 過(guò)幸福生活expect to do sth 期望做某事It is thought that -認(rèn)為in the future 將來(lái)sbs hundredth birthday 某人百歲生日the oncoming traffic 迎面而來(lái)的車輛too-to -太-而不能be sure of sth / doing sth 主語(yǔ)相信能做be sure to do 相信主語(yǔ)能做-go up 上升come down 下沉require sb to do / that -要求做require doing sth 要求(被)做at least 至少a large amount of +不可數(shù)n.:大量a number of +可數(shù)n.許多watch your diet 注意飲食see sth as 把-看作now and then 偶爾,有時(shí)put on weight 增加體重rest up 休息,休養(yǎng)not -, but -不是-而是take drugs吸毒say no to sb./ sth 拒絕have an effect on sb / sth 對(duì)-有影響from side to side 從一邊到另一邊get an electric shock 被電擊pull sb away 把某人推開(kāi)take a sudden interest in 對(duì)-突然感興趣take up 開(kāi)始養(yǎng)成-的習(xí)慣;從事于;占用look up 查閱stop doing 停止做某事find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)in other words 換句話說(shuō)as a result 結(jié)果give in 屈服,讓步give up 放棄ask sb for help向某人請(qǐng)求幫助 help sb with sth 在某方面幫助某人die of 死于疾病、饑餓、寒冷等die from 死于創(chuàng)傷、過(guò)度疲勞、飲食過(guò)度等die away 逐漸消失die out 完全滅絕thes mell of -的氣味、味道fall over跌下keep fit保持健康close to在-近旁expect sb to do sth期望某人做plan to do計(jì)劃做have an effect/ influence on對(duì).有影響module 7heat up加熱worry about擔(dān)憂instead of代替as soon as一就not.any more不再serve sth to sb端上,給提供invite sb to do 邀請(qǐng)去做There is no saying很難說(shuō),說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)Help oneself隨便吃/用.Explain to sb向某人解釋Generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)Module8play the role of扮演.角色in the open air在戶外be proud of 以.而自豪be famous for因某事而出名such as例如find out查明the capital ofa great place to(visit/ to live in)一個(gè)值得.的好地方wish sb to do sth希望做.hope to dobe pleased to do高興做.it is + adj. + for sb / of sb + to do sth對(duì).來(lái)說(shuō)做某事take pride in= be proud of對(duì).驕傲agree to do 同意去做agree with sbagree on module 9reach a level 達(dá)到一定水平make progress取得進(jìn)步require a certain effort需要一定努力continue to do sth繼續(xù)做某事fairly low相當(dāng)?shù)蚽o matter how無(wú)論如何communicate with同.交流be based on以.為根據(jù)be used for用于做be used by被.使用be used to do被用于做.be used to doing習(xí)慣于.used to do過(guò)去常常.a quarter of四分之一either.or或或as.as和一樣in place of代替at least至少belong to屬于not.at all根本不in all總共be good at= do well in擅長(zhǎng)于think out仔細(xì)考慮think over考慮think of想need doing= need to be done需要被.module 10stay in touch保持聯(lián)系pay back償還role model楷模say goodbye to向.告別grow up長(zhǎng)大go on繼續(xù)be patient with對(duì).有耐心be strict with對(duì)嚴(yán)格a bit/ a little一點(diǎn)not a bit一點(diǎn)也不not a little很多offer to do主動(dòng)提出offer sth to sb對(duì).提出 offer sb sthprovide sth for sb為某人提供be strict with sb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格be strict in sth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格decide to do sth決定去做prepare for為.準(zhǔn)備be ready to do準(zhǔn)備做.be ready for sth做好的準(zhǔn)備get ready準(zhǔn)備好haveoff= takeoff 在休息;請(qǐng)假