unit how was your weekendPPT課件

語(yǔ)法:1.:1.掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。通常由動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表示，與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 2.2.掌握動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式規(guī)則變化日常交際用語(yǔ) What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasnwasnt very good. t very good. 第1頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)1.Whats the date today? What was the date2.Whats the weather like today? Please look at the following sentencesWhat was the weather likeyesterday?yesterday?第4頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)I am twelve years old. 我去年我去年1111歲。歲。I was eleven years old.He is in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He was in Shanghai yesterday.They are in China today.他們今天在中國(guó)。他們今天在中國(guó)。They were in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。小結(jié)：beamisarewaswerePlease look at the following sentences我今年我今年1212歲。歲。第5頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)every week last week第6頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)含義提示詞(時(shí)間)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1、表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或 反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast night/weekin 1990On Sunday morning第7頁(yè)/共29頁(yè) 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式知多少？（小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)：請(qǐng)觀察給出動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式知多少？（小組合作探究學(xué)習(xí)：請(qǐng)觀察給出的動(dòng)詞，你能寫(xiě)出其它動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式嗎？）的動(dòng)詞，你能寫(xiě)出其它動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式嗎？） 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _ wish _ agree _ merry _ 4)stopstopped shop _ 你知道下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式嗎？你知道下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式嗎？ do _ go _ have _ is_第8頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 (規(guī)則變化)構(gòu)成方法構(gòu)成方法原形原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去式一般情況在動(dòng)詞原一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加形后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，只加詞，只加-dmovediemoveddied以以“ 輔音字母輔音字母+y ”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y 改為改為i,再加再加-edcarrycrycarriedcried 重讀閉音節(jié)中、以重讀閉音節(jié)中、以“輔輔+元元+輔輔”結(jié)結(jié)尾，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音尾，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加字母，再加-edstop plan stopped planned第9頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)清念 /t/ ,元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/規(guī)則動(dòng)詞詞-ed的讀音說(shuō)明：1、清念 /t/，即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/, 例：finished helped passed cooked2、元濁 /d/, 即 ed 在元音，濁輔音后面念 /d/, 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/, 即 ed 在 /t/, /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted第10頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has變變hadhad；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didndidnt t添；添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，疑問(wèn)句也不難，diddid放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有diddid，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。第11頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)What did I do last weekend? played computer stayed at homeplay computerstay at homeyoupracticed English第12頁(yè)/共29頁(yè) studied for a testWhat did do last weekend?paintedvisited grandparentsstudy for a testpaintvisit grandparents第13頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)1234A: What did you/he/she/they do last weekend?B: They/She last weekend.did Chinese kung fudid her homeworkhad a partywent to the beach第14頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)What did you do last weekend?did my homeworkplayed soccercleaned my roomwent to the beach played tenniswent to the moviesSaturday morning Saturday afternoonSaturday nightSunday nightSunday afternoonSunday morning第15頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)1.did my homework 2.played soccer3.cleaned my room 4.went to the beach5.played tennis 6.went to the moviesOn Saturday morning, _On Saturday afternoon, _On Saturday night, _On Sunday morning, _On Sunday afternoon, _On Sunday night, _546321第16頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)P(yáng)air workB: On Saturday morning I played tennis. On Saturday afternoon I went to the movies. .A: What did you do last weekend, Lucy?第17頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)2a:Listen and underline the words you hear.1._ I visited my (aunt/grandmother).2._ I did my (homework/sports).3._ I studied for the (science/math) test.4._ I went to the (pool/beach).5._ I played (volleyball/tennis) EEBCC第18頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)A: What did you do last weekend?B: I .A: What about your friend, ?B: She / He . What did you do?A: I . 1. went to the movies 2. had a party 3. did some reading 4. practiced English 5. visited grandparents 6. played tennis 7. studied for the math test第19頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)Grammar Focus. 1. What did you do last weekend? I played soccer./We went to the beach.2. What did she do last weekend? She did her homework.3. What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies.4. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis.5. How was your weekend? It was great./It was OK./It wasnt very good. 第20頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)1 Last summer my family and I _（go）to the beach. 2. When it _（rain）, I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_（be）always late for class last year. 5.What day_（be）it yesterday?wentraineddid getwerewas第21頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)巧手變句型1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑問(wèn)句） _his father _ all day last Monday? 3、 I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句） I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doThats greatDid workwasntWereWasany第22頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)情景對(duì)話A: Where _ you last night?B: I _ at home. A: What did you_?B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched第23頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)Task :Survey I think had a great weekend. Because on Sunday morning, he . On Sunday afternoon, he . 比一比比一比 : :第24頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)第25頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)語(yǔ)法:1.:1.學(xué)習(xí)了一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 2.2.學(xué)習(xí)了動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則。日常交際用語(yǔ) What did you /your friend/he/she/they What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?do last weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasngreat!/It was OK./It wasnt very good. t very good. 第26頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)Homework Write down your great day!第27頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)第28頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)感謝您的觀看。第29頁(yè)/共29頁(yè)