2018年秋九年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Know yourself Period 3 Grammar同步練習(xí) （新版）牛津版

Unit 1Know yourselfPeriod 3Grammar單詞闖關(guān)不耐煩的，急躁的adj. _(反義詞)_短語互譯1.不但而且_2在將來 _ 3三思而行_4洗碗 _5.生某人的氣 _6對某人有耐心 _7bothand_8be suitable for_句型在線1.比利不愿意接受其他人的建議或者三思而后行。Billy would not _ or _. 2我的爸爸和媽媽周末都不去上班。 _ my dad _ my mum _ at the weekend. 3我的媽媽和奶奶都擅長做飯。 _ my mum and my grandma _ cooking.4午飯后我的媽媽或者爸爸洗碗。_ my mum _ my dad _ after lunch. 5她不僅愿意和孩子在一起工作，而且對他們有耐心。She's _ willing to work with children _ patient with them.6戴維和麗薩的個性都不適合作一名藝術(shù)家。Neither David's nor Lisa's personality _ an artist.impatient adj.不耐煩的，急躁的觀察 Sometimes she is impatient. 她有時候沒有耐心。You're too impatient with her; she's only a child.你對她太缺乏耐心，她只不過是個孩子。探究 impatient由patient加_前綴im­構(gòu)成，用作表語時，常與介詞at, about或with連用。拓展 im­是否定前綴的常見單詞：impolite不禮貌的impossible不可能的imperfect不完美的immoral不道德的imbalance不平衡活學(xué)活用(1)【2016·鎮(zhèn)江】Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became _ (patient)(2)【2016·無錫】John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so _ (patient)?語法聚焦 一、and, but, or和so的用法1I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. 我可以成為一位好老師或一名好醫(yī)生。2He is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work shouts!他很文靜，而且不愛說話，但是他的作品極具說服力！3I want to share the best art with people, so I'm always searching for something better or different.我想與人分享最好的藝術(shù)，所以我總是尋找更好的或不同的東西。4I'm active and energetic, and I love working with people.我積極而充滿活力，我喜歡和人打交道。詞條用法andand用來連接兩個詞性_的詞、短語或句子，表示_關(guān)系。如果連接兩個含有相同主語或謂語的句子，and后省去相同部分。butbut意為“但是，然而，卻”，用來連接兩個有_關(guān)系的詞、短語或句子。如果連接兩個含有相同主語或謂語的句子，but后可以省去相同部分。oror意為“或者，還是”時，表示_關(guān)系。or連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與or后面主語的數(shù)保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”。soso意為“因此，所以”，表示_關(guān)系。so不能與because同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中?；顚W(xué)活用1【2016·揚(yáng)州】“right” and “write” sound the same, _ they do not mean the same thing.AbutBifCso Dor2【2016·大慶】When you get into trouble, will you keep trying _ give up?Aor BandCbut Dso 二、bothand， not onlybut also，eitheror和neithernor的用法1.Both Kitty and I have known something about the four people.我和基蒂已經(jīng)了解了一些關(guān)于這四個人的情況。2Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but (also) to patients.粗心不僅對我們自己是災(zāi)難，而且對病人也將是災(zāi)難。3Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一場賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。4Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我的父母和我都不認(rèn)為我會成為一個好會計。詞條用法bothandbothand意為“和(兩者)都”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語等。bothand連接名詞、代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用_形式。not onlybut alsonot onlybut also意為“_”，可以連接兩個相同的對等成分。eitheroreitheror意為“或者或者，不是就是”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、動詞和介詞短語等。neithernorneithernor意為“既不也不”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、動詞和介詞短語等。Either you or I am going to be on duty.要么你值日，要么我值日。Neither you nor he is short of money.你不缺錢，他也不缺錢。拓展 (1)以not only開頭連接兩個分句時，第一個分句要倒裝。(2)not onlybut also， eitheror， neithernor連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)要遵循“就近原則”，即要和離它最近的主語的數(shù)保持一致。(3)若要對eitheror句型進(jìn)行否定，只需把eitheror換成neithernor即可?；顚W(xué)活用1【2016·連云港】What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sense of humor.Atoo; toBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also2【2016·荊門】Alice, how do your parents like pop music?_ my dad _ my mum likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera.AEither; orBNeither; norCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and第4課時分層訓(xùn)練Period 3.用并列連詞 and, but, or 或so 填空1Get up early, _ you'll be late for school.2Do more exercise, _ you will have a strong body. 3There is no air _ water on the moon.4Taxi Apps can help us travel around more easily. _ more and more people like using them. 5It was hard work, _ they really enjoyed it.6The baby watched _ listened carefully.用not onlybut also, bothand, neithernor或eitheror填空1He _ writes his own plays, _ acts in them. 2I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like dancing in their free time. Right, just as many old people do. 3_ Tom _ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.4_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.5I could speak _ French _ Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English. .單項(xiàng)選擇()1.【016·泰安】Can you play the guitar?Sorry. _ I can sing some English songs.AAndBBut COr DFor()2.【2016·河北】Victories, hurry up! _ we can't arrive there on time.AOr BSo CBut DAnd()3.Tony is a quiet boy, _ he is active in class.Abut Band Cso Dor()4.【2016·江西】 Last night, the shop was closed _ she didn't buy any chocolate.Aso Bif Cor Dwhen()5._ Rose _ Jack watched that new film yesterday.What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.ABoth; and BNot only; but alsoCEither; or DNeither; nor()6._ Gina _ Tara are study­ing Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.ABoth; and BNot only; but alsoCEither; or DNeither; nor()7.【2016·丹東】What do you think of your English teacher? I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard­working.A either; or Bneither; norCnot; or Dnot only; but also()8.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _ too big _ too small.Aboth; and Bnot only; but alsoCneither; nor Deither; or ()9.Neither my sister nor I _ been to America before.Ahave ever Bhave neverChas ever Dhas never()10.They are going to have a picnic _next week.Asometime BsometimesCsome time Dsome times.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1我媽媽不僅擅長做飯而且經(jīng)常在飯后洗碗。My mum is _ good at cooking but also often _ after meals.2在周末，我爺爺和我爸爸或者下棋，或者彼此聊天。At the weekend, my grandpa and my father _ chess _ each other.3我和我的姐姐都喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物。_ my sister and I enjoy doing _ on the Internet.4她生她丈夫的氣，因?yàn)樗炔粠兔Υ驋叻块g也不做飯。She is angry with her husband because he _ clean the room _5對你弟弟耐心一些，否則他會哭。_ your brother, _ he will cry. 詳解詳析【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)impatient; patient 短語互譯1not onlybut (also)2.in the future3think twice (about sth)4.do the dishes5get/be angry with sb6be patient with sb7和都8.適合句型在線1accept others' advice; think twice2Neither; nor; goes to work3Both; are good at4Either; or; does the dishes5not only; but also6is suitable for being【課堂互動探究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛 否定(1)impatient(2)impatient語法聚焦一、相同；并列；轉(zhuǎn)折；選擇；因果1A2.A二、復(fù)數(shù)；不但而且1D2.B【課時分層訓(xùn)練】課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測.1.or2.and3.or4So5.but6.and.1.not only; but also2.both; and3Neither; nor4.Either; or5neither; nor課后鞏固提升.1.B考查連詞的用法。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。句意：“你會彈吉他嗎？”“對不起，但是我會唱一些英語歌。”2A“祈使句and/or 陳述句(多用將來時或情態(tài)動詞)”為固定句式。當(dāng)前后順承時用and，不翻譯；or表示“否則”。3A4.A5D考查連詞短語的辨析。bothand意為“兩者都”；not onlybut also意為“不但而且”；eitheror意為“或者或者”；neithernor意為“既不也不”。由答語可知“兩人都沒看這部新電影”，故選D。6A考查連詞短語的辨析。由謂語動詞are可知，兩人都在學(xué)中國歷史和文化，故選A。7D8.D9.A10.A.1.not only; does the dishes2either play; or chat with 3Both; some shopping 4neither helps; nor cooks 5Be patient with; or 8