2018年秋九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 Great People語(yǔ)法聚焦二 （新版）冀教版

Unit 2 Great People before, after和as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句&that和who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句1. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland.畢業(yè)后他去瑞士繼續(xù)研究物理學(xué)。2. He signed his last letter before he passed away. 在去世之前，他簽署了他的最后一封信。3. As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會(huì)了閱讀。4. Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. 一個(gè)從不犯錯(cuò)誤的人，一定從來(lái)沒(méi)有嘗試過(guò)任何新鮮事物。5. In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as big as a peanut.在夢(mèng)里，他種植了一種像花生一樣大的新型水稻。一、before, after 和as 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1before, after和as都可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。before意為“_”；after意為“_”； as 除了表示“隨著”，還可以表示“正當(dāng)時(shí)”和“一邊一邊”。The students were talking as the teacher came in.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)學(xué)生們正在說(shuō)話。We always sing as we walk.我們總是邊走邊唱。2當(dāng)時(shí)間是將來(lái)的時(shí)候， before, after和as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用_時(shí)態(tài)，而主句要用_時(shí)態(tài)。I will call her after I finish the work.完成工作后，我將會(huì)給她打電話。二、that 和who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 1定語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)修飾_詞或_詞的句子，起定語(yǔ)的作用。其中，被修飾的詞叫作先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞_(之前/之后)，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞代替_，并在從句中作一定的成分。2who在定語(yǔ)從句中指代_；that在定語(yǔ)從句中既可指代_， 又可指代_； who和that在定語(yǔ)從句中既可作_語(yǔ)，又可作_語(yǔ)，作_語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。.單項(xiàng)選擇()1._ Helen's knowledge and vocabulary increased, she asked more and more questions.AUnlessBWhileCAs DBefore()2.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up_ I could answer the phone.Aafter BsinceCuntil Dbefore()3.2017·攀枝花The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours_ he realized it.Abefore BafterCuntil Dsince()4.Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours_ he put his first message on Weibo.Abefore BsinceCafter Duntil()5.2017·營(yíng)口Do you know the boy_ is under the tree?Oh, he is my cousin.Awho BwhoseCwhom Dwhich()6.2017·丹東My cousin is a boy _ lots of trouble to his parents.Awho bring Bwhich bringsCwho brings Dthat bring()7. 2016·孝感It's a good habit to wash your hands _ you have meals.Aunless BwhileCwhen Dbefore()8.2017·來(lái)賓I like the TV shows_ make me laugh happily.Awho BwhatCwhom Dthat.用before, after或as填空1He was lucky. He reached the station _ the train left.2Do you have a swimming pool?No, we don't. At least, not _ big _ yours.3Give me your paper _ you finish it.4The child had studied English for two years _ he went to middle school.5_ the boy finished his homework, he went to bed. He could handed it in on time the next day.選詞填空1. Everyone was surprised at the photos _ (who/that) Mr.Thomas took in the deep sea.2. The woman_ (whom/who) is talking with my mother is our English teacher.3. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is a famous place _ (where/that) we'll visit next week.4. I like music _(that/what) can make me relaxed.5. I don't like the people _ (who/what) don't help others when they are in trouble.教師詳解詳析【語(yǔ)法探究】一、 1.在之前； 在之后2一般現(xiàn)在； 一般將來(lái)二、 1.名/代； 代/名； 之后； 先行詞2人； 人/物； 物/人； 主/賓； 賓/主； 賓【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】.15CDACA68CDD.1.before2.as; as3.after4before5.After.1. that2. who3. that4. that5. who 3